2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 6 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 外研版必修4.doc

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1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World . 情景默写 1.On his way home, he was attacked(攻击 ) by two strangers. 2.They claimed(声称 ) the noise from the new airport disturbed their lives. 3.The speed of the car was frightening(令人恐惧的 ) and that was the cause of the car accident. 4.Eg

2、ypt, as the birthplace of ancient civilization, is a mysterious(神秘的 ) land. 5.Research indicates(表明 ) that over 81% of teachers are dissatisfied with their salary. 6.When the weather is fine and the lake is calm(平静的 ), we may go boating together. 7.Tom watched until the train disappeared(消失 ) from v

3、iew. 8.The older a person is, the slower it will be for him to adapt(适应 ) to changes. 9.Sichuan has always enjoyed the reputation(声誉 ) of being a “Heavenly Land of Plenty”. 10.They are unlikely(不可能的 ) to come since the weather is so bad. 11.Hundreds of people leave their village to seek their fortun

4、e(运气 ) in cities. 12.The police are trying to discover the identity(身份 ) of the criminal. 13.Dont waste time! Lets come straight to the point(开门见山 ). 14.Recent research has thrown light on(阐明 )the causes of the disease. 15.Some rare birds in the area are in danger of dying out(灭绝 )because of human a

5、ctivities. 16.The restaurants success was largely due to(由于 )its new manager. . 词性转换 1.To his fright, the frightening scene frightened the other frightened children into crying.(frighten) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.There exists an old hospital at the corner, but no one knows when it came into existence.(exist)

6、 3.Some natural mysteries(mysterious) of the ancient times are still mysterious to people today. 4.People destroy forests and rivers for their own benefit.Their destructive activities are likely to cause the destruction of the earth.(destroy) 5.Fortunately, he came to the new island safely.It is als

7、o fortunate for him to make his fortune here.(fortune) 6.Its easy to identify(identity) the victim but its identity is kept secret. 1.句型公式: claim to have done 几年前美国科学家们声称找到了火星上有水的证据。 Several years ago American scientists claimed to have found the evidence of water on Mars. 2.句型公式: There have/has bee

8、n. 在过去的十年中,村子周围已经盖了许多楼。 Thereve been many buildings built in the last decade around the village. 3.句型公式: be unlikely to do sth 不可能做某事 他们不可能来,因为 天气这么糟糕。 They are unlikely to come since the weather is so bad. 4.句型公式: be of名词 你将会发现这本书在学英语中作用很大。 You will find this book of great use in learning English.

9、第一板块 核心词汇 1.exist vi.存在,继续存在;生存,生活 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 【 精品教育资源文库 】 There exists a good way to solve the existing problem at present.(exist) You cant imagine what difficulty they have existing on the money hes earning. Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into existence

10、(exist). 有很多影响孩子未来成功的因素。 There exist many factors influencing the childrens future success. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)exist in 在于 ? exist on live on 靠 ? 生存 There exist(s). 某地有 ? ;存在 ? (2)existence n. 存在;实有;生活;生活方式 come into existence 出现;产生 (3)existing adj. 现存的;现行的 【点津】 exist 是不及物动词,没有被动语态,也不用于进行时态。 2.claim v.声称;主张

11、;要求;索赔 n.断言;权利;要求权;所有权 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句式升级 It is claimed(claim) that humor not only affects patients moods, but also helps them recover faster. He made a telephone call to me with excitement last night.He claimed to have seen/claimed that he had seen aliens with his own eyes. He made a telephone ca

12、ll to me with excitement last night , claiming that he had seen/claiming to have seen aliens with his own eyes.(现在分词作伴随状语 ) 状元笔记全记牢 claim to do sth/that. 声称 ? claim to have done sth 声称做过某事 It is claimed that. 声称 ? 3.adapt v.(使 ) 适应;改编 【 精品教育资源文库 】 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句式升级 It was the culture , rather th

13、an the language, that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.(福建卷 ) The film was adapted from a novel written by a famous writer. The director was fully convinced that this moving story , if it was adapted for television, would be a hit. The director was fully c onvinced that th

14、is moving story, if adapted for television,would be a hit.(省略句 ) She has not only adapted herself to the fast rhythm of city life , but she is becoming more and more outgoing. Not only has she adapted herself to the fast rhythm of city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing.(倒装句 ) 状元笔记全记牢

15、(1)adapt to 适应 adapt oneself to( adjust oneself to) 使自己适应 ? (2)adapt.from. 根据 ? 改编 ? adapt.for. 改编 ? 为 ? 之用 (3)adaptation n. 适应;改编 【点津】 比较 adapt 和 adopt apt适合 adapt 根义 (使 )适合 多义 ? 使适应 改编;改写 opt选择 adopt 根义 选取 多义 ? 采取;采用 收养;领养 4.fortune n.运气;命运;财产 【 精品教育资源文库 】 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /完成句子 /句式升级 Fortuna

16、tely(fortune), with the help of some local villagers, rescuers were able to gain access to the disaster hit area soon enough. Unfortunately(fortune), he was caught in the traffic jam and late for the meeting. Nowadays many young people dream of making fortune in big cities. 在 making 后加a 她很幸运有一个好丈夫,在

17、英语方面帮助她很多。 She is fortunate to have a good husband, who helps her a lot with English. It is fortunate that she has a good husband, who helps her a lot with English.(it作形式主语 ) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)make a fortune 发财 seek ones fortune 寻找出路 try ones fortune 碰运气 (2)fortunate adj. 幸运的,运气好的 be fortunate in doing/to

18、do sth 在 ? 方面运气好 (3)fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 【点津】 fortune 作 “ 机会,运气 ” ,为不可数名词,作 “ 财产 ” 讲时,为可数名词。 5.die out 灭绝; (风俗习惯等 )消失 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 According to statistics , a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman. London was a new world to me and I was dyin

19、g to find(find) out more about it for myself. 随着生存环境变得越来越糟,地球上的很多物种正在绝迹。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 With the living environment becoming worse and worse, many of the earths species are dying out.(2018 安庆一模 ) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)die of/from. 死于 ? (2)be dying for 很想要; 渴望 be dying to do sth 极想干某事 6.due to 因为;由 ? 引起 高考必刷题练透

20、单句语法填空 /完成句子 The bus was due to arrive(arrive) at 5 pm, but it arrived one hour late due to the heavy fog. Any money that is due to you will be paid before the end of the month. The English version of the novel is due to be published(publish) next year. 多亏了英语老师的帮助, 我的英语成绩总是名列前茅。 Due to my English te

21、achers help , my English scores are always on the top of my class.(2015 陕西卷 书 面表达 ) 状元笔记全记牢 due adj. 应得的;应付的;预定的 be due to sb 应付给某人 be due to sb/sth 归因于 ? be due to do sth 预定 /预期做某事 【点津】 表示 “ 因为;由于 ” 的介词短语还有 because of, on account of, as a result of, owing to, thanks to 等。 第二板块 经典句式 7.动词不定式的完成形式 高考必

22、刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 【 精品教育资源文库 】 To learn(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take(take) Chinese folk music as an elective course.(2015 福建卷 ) Susan is said to have stayed(stay) in China for many years.No wonder she speaks fluent Chinese. The boy pretended to be concentrating(concentrate) on his lesson, but in fact his mind wa

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