1、人教版初中英语人教版初中英语 七年级下册七年级下册Unit 7 Its RainingA:What is he doing?B:He _ soup.A:What are they doing?B:They _ soccer.A:What is she doing?B:She _ English.Present Progressive Tense (现在进行时现在进行时)1.现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。例如:现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。例如:The students are listening to the teacher now.它也可以表示当前
2、一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如:它也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如:Im reading a history book these days.2.现在进行时是由助动词现在进行时是由助动词be(am/is/are)加动词加动词-ing形式构成的。以形式构成的。以work的第三的第三人称为例,现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下:人称为例,现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下:肯定式肯定式He/She is working.否定式否定式He/She isnt working.疑问式疑问式Is he/she working?答语答语Ye
3、s,he/she is./No,he/she isnt.3.动词动词-ing形式的构成形式的构成类别类别构成方法构成方法例词与读音例词与读音一般情况一般情况加加-inggo-going/ask-asking/sk/rain-raining/ren/play-playing/ple/以不发音的以不发音的e结尾结尾动词动词去掉去掉e,再加,再加-ingwrite-writing /rat/make-making/mek/take-taking /tek/ride-riding /rad/以重读闭音节结以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字只有一个辅音字母母双写这个辅音字母,双写这
4、个辅音字母,再加再加-ingget-getting/et/sit-sitting /st/put-putting /pt/run-running/rn/Hows the weather?/Whats the weather like?Its.sunny/fine cloudy cloudy at night windy rainy snowy名词形容词sun太阳sunny晴朗的cloud云cloudy多云的wind风windy有风的rain雨rainy/rainingsnow雪snowy/snowingTips!在名词后加y或动词后加ing可以构成表示天气的形容词Look and match.
5、将图片与下列单词搭配起来将图片与下列单词搭配起来。snowywarmwindyhotcloudysunnyrainywetcoldcoolLook and match.snowywarmwindyhotcloudysunnyrainywetcoldcoolcoolcoolFour Seasons in Binzhou.In spring,its always and in Binzhou.Spring is the windy season,just right for flying kites.In summer,its always .And it more often than the
6、other 3 seasons in Binzhou.The weather is right for swimming.In autumn,its and .The leaves turn yellow.In winter,its and .And it often ,so people can make snowmen outside.windy sunny/warm hot rains cool drycold windy snowsThe weather can influence peoples activities.天气状况会影响人们的日常活动。天气状况会影响人们的日常活动。Pre
7、sent Progressive TenseGrammarBut on a rainy day,some people are waiting for the bus to work.On a sunny day,people usually go to work by bike.Rick:Hello,Rick speaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.Its Steve.Hows it going?Rick:Not bad,thanks.The weathers great.What are you doing?Steve:Im playing basketball with some
8、friends at the park.Rick:Sound like youre having a good time.Steve:Yeah.Is your brother at home?Rick:Oh,hes not here.Hes studying at his friends home.Can I take a message for him?Steve:Yes.Could you just tell him to call me back?Rich:Sure,no problem.2dLook and answer.1.Hows the weather?2.Whats Steve
9、 doing?3.Whats Ricks brother doing?Its great.Hes playing basketball with some friends at the park.Hes studying at his friends home.Rick:Hello,Rick speaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.Its Steve.Hows it going?Rick:Not bad,thanks.The weathers great.What are you doing?Steve:Im playing basketball with some friends at
10、 the park.Rick:Sound like youre having a good time.Steve:Yeah.Is your brother at home?Rick:Oh,hes not here.Hes studying at his friends home.Can I take a message for him?Steve:Yes.Could you just tell him to call me back?Rich:Sure,no problem.2dLook and answer.打电话用语:Is that Rick?This is Rick.Rick speak
11、ing.Its Steve.Hows it going?Not bad,thanks.问候用语:-How is your summer vacation going?-Fine!/Pretty good!/Not bad!Sounds likeIt sounds like 听起来;听上去can/could 表请求“可以”“能不能”Can Could Dear Jane,Hows it going?Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.Shes working here and Im going to Summer school.Im
12、 studying English and Im learning a lot.Im also visiting some of my old friends.Im so happy to see them again.Its afternoon right now,and Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.Its warm and sunny,and its very relaxing here.See you soon.Su LinDear Jane,Hows your summer vacation going?Are yo
13、u studying hard,or are you having fun?Im having a great time in Europe!My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.I want to call you but my phone isnt working,so Im writing to you.Its hot in your country now,isnt it?The weather here is cool and cloudy,just right for walking.See you next mont
14、h.Dave Where?How?What?work 运作,工作write to 给某人写信Look and say.Its winter in France.The weather is cold and windy.People _ coats and scarfs.But everyone _ a good time.Friends _ something in the restaurant.In a park,a musician _ the guitar and some boys _ soccer.A traveler _a photo.They _ fun.are wearing
15、is havingare eating is playing are playing is taking are havingWhere are the people?Hows the weather?What are they doing?Are they having fun?Add conjunctions can make your composition coherent!Summary Summary Where are you?Whats the weather like?What are you doing right now?What are your friends or
16、family doing?Are you having a good time?Exercises Exercises 重点短语1.玩的开心,过得愉快 _2.捎个口信 _3.(给某人)回电话 _4.喝果汁 _5.度假 _6.在山里 _ 7.拍照 _ have a good time/have fun take a message call sb.back drink orange juice on(a)vacation in the mountain take a photoExercisesExercises 翻译句子1.近来可好?2.听起来你玩得好开心。3.她在这里上班,而我在上暑假学习班
17、。4.我想给你打电话,但电话不好用,所以 我就给你写明信片了。5.你们国家现在很热,对吧?ExercisesExercises 翻译句子1.近来可好?2.听起来你玩得好开心。3.她在这里上班,而我在上暑假学习班。Hows it going?Sound like youre having a good time.She is working here and Im going to summer school.ExercisesExercises 翻译句子4.我想给你打电话,但电话不好用,所以 我就给你写明信片了。5.你们国家现在很热,对吧?I want to call you but my phone isnt working,so Im writing to you.Its hot in your country now,isnt it?Homework Homework Write a letter to your friend.Tell your friend about this special vacation and what you are doing.