2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习 九年级上册 Unit3(ppt课件).pptx

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1、Unit 3 Teenage problems9A复习目标复习目标1.复习四会单词复习四会单词;2.复习重点词组复习重点词组;3.复习重点句型;复习重点句型;4.复习单元语法。复习单元语法。Task one12.值得;值值得;值钱钱13.建议建议14.原因原因15.严格的,严厉的严格的,严厉的16.课业课业17.宝贵的,贵重的宝贵的,贵重的18.友谊友谊19.清单清单20.谁谁(宾格宾格)21.安静,寂静;沉默安静,寂静;沉默22.担心;令人担忧的担心;令人担忧的事事1.分数分数n.2.发疯的,疯狂的发疯的,疯狂的adj.3.考试,测试考试,测试n.4.或许,可能或许,可能adv.5.处理处理

2、v.6.选择选择n.7.除除之外;只有之外;只有8.醒着的醒着的adj.9.几乎不几乎不adv.10.想象,设想想象,设想v.11.怀疑怀疑v.Words(Four skills)markmadexamperhapsdealchoicebutawakehardlyworthsuggestioncausestrictschoolworkvaluablefriendshiplistwhomimaginesilencedoubtworry33.发音发音n.34.正确地正确地adv.35.提及;说起提及;说起v.36.精神压力,紧张精神压力,紧张n.37.青少年的青少年的adj.23.方法方法n.24

3、.解决;解答解决;解答v.25.字典字典n.26.答复,回答答复,回答n.27.化学化学n.28.书虫,书呆子书虫,书呆子n.29.进展,进步进展,进步n.30.担心的,烦恼的担心的,烦恼的adj.31.出生的,大声的出生的,大声的adj.32.发音发音v.Wordsmethodsolvedictionaryreplychemistrybookwormprogressworriedpronunciationcorrectlymentionstressteenagealoudpronounce1.使人受不了使人受不了2.处理;对付处理;对付3.熬夜熬夜4.值得做某事值得做某事5.对某人要求严格对

4、某人要求严格6.待在户外;待在户外;(晚上晚上)不回家不回家7.算出;解决算出;解决8.根据根据9.嘲笑嘲笑Phrasesdrive sb.mad10.复习;回顾复习;回顾11.不客气不客气12.与同龄的与同龄的13.青少年辅导员青少年辅导员deal withstay upbe worth doing sth.be strict with sb.stay outwork outaccording tolaugh atgo overdont mention itbe of sbs ageyouth worker1.A bird in the hand is _(值得值得)two in the b

5、ush.2.I use my _(字典字典)if I am not sure about the new words.3.Which _(方法方法)should we use to solve the teenage problems?4.Can you _(想象想象)what your life will be like in ten years?5.Teachers are usually _(严格的严格的)with their students in class.worth根据所给词的中文提示填空根据所给词的中文提示填空dictionarymethodimaginestrict6.My

6、parents often allow me _(play)outside after 6 p.m.7.Could you please give me some _(value)advice on how to keep fit?8.The baby has been_(wake)for ten minutes.9.In the modern western world,many people throw anything into their _(stomach),eating hurriedly and carelessly.根据所给词的中文提示填空根据所给词的中文提示填空to play

7、valuableawakestomachs1.hardly 副词,副词,“几乎没有几乎没有”;注意注意hardly 与与hard的区别:的区别:hardly是副词,意是副词,意为为“几乎没有,几乎不几乎没有,几乎不”;而;而hard作形容词,作形容词,意为意为“艰苦的,努力艰苦的,努力”;hard的副词就是它的副词就是它本身,意为本身,意为“艰苦地,努力地艰苦地,努力地”。(1)The baby is so young that he can _(hard)dress herself.(2)I found it _(hard)for me to make a decision.(3)It wa

8、s raining _(hard)outside.(教案:单词辨析)教案:单词辨析)hardhardlyhard2.worth 形容词形容词,“值得的值得的”,短语:值得某物短语:值得某物/做某事做某事_(1)-How much is the painting worth?-It isnt _ much.(2)The museum is worth a visit.=The museum is worth _(visit).3.valuable 形容词,形容词,“有价值的,珍贵的有价值的,珍贵的”value 名词,名词,“价值价值”That will be of great _ to me.=

9、That will be very _ to me.worthvisitingbe worth sth./doing sth.valuevaluable4.strict 形容词,形容词,“严格的,严厉严格的,严厉”,在某事上对某人要求严格在某事上对某人要求严格我们老板在我们的工作上要求很严格。我们老板在我们的工作上要求很严格。Our boss is always _ our work.5.achieve 动词动词,完成完成,实现实现,achievement名词名词,成就成就,成绩。取得成功成绩。取得成功_取得成就取得成就_;有成就感有成就感_在工作和玩之间取得平衡在工作和玩之间取得平衡_(1)

10、The invention of the computer is a great_.(2)You will never _ anything if you spendyour time that day.strict with us inbe strict with sb.in sth.achieve successmake achievementshave a sense of achievementachieve a balance between work and playachievementachieve6.reply 名词名词,答复答复 对对的答复的答复_reply 不及物动词不及

11、物动词,“答复,回答答复,回答”,短语:答复某人短语:答复某人/某事某事注意:注意:reply不能直接带宾语,要加不能直接带宾语,要加to;如果与直;如果与直接引语或从句连用时,不必带接引语或从句连用时,不必带to。(1)She _ that she was happy to accept our invitation.(2)I _ to his letter yet.(教案:单词辨析)教案:单词辨析)repliedhavent repliedreply to sb./sth.the reply to7.progress 作作不可数名词不可数名词,意为,意为“进步,进展进步,进展”,常用常用m

12、ake progress表示表示“取得进步取得进步/进展进展”;progress前常可用前常可用little,good,great,much等等修饰。修饰。Im glad that you_(在英语上取在英语上取得很大进步得很大进步).made much progress in English(教案:单词辨析)教案:单词辨析)Task 21.drive sb.Mad2.close friend3.get high/low in exams4.deal with5.have no choice6.stay up late7.stay awake8.be worth doing sth.9.off

13、er sb.Some suggestions10.be strict with sb.11.saty out late12.achieve a balance13.make a list of1.1.使某人受不了使某人受不了2.2.密友密友3.3.考试中得高分低分考试中得高分低分4.4.处理,对付处理,对付5.5.别无选择别无选择6.6.熬夜很晚熬夜很晚7.7.保持清醒保持清醒8.8.值得做某事值得做某事9.9.给某人提供一些建议给某人提供一些建议10.10.对某人要求严格对某人要求严格11.11.待在户外太晚待在户外太晚12.12.取得平衡取得平衡13.13.列出一个的清单列出一个的清单14

14、.work out15.according to 16.share worries with sb.17.go to sb.For help18.solve the problem19.youth worker20.get sbs reply21.laugh at 22.call sb.A bookworm23.make little progress14.14.算出,解决算出,解决15.15.根据根据16.16.和某人分担忧愁和某人分担忧愁17.17.寻求某人的帮助寻求某人的帮助18.18.解决问题解决问题19.19.青少年辅导员青少年辅导员20.20.得到某人的回复得到某人的回复21.21

15、.嘲笑嘲笑22.22.称呼某人为书呆称呼某人为书呆子子23.23.进步不大进步不大24.it takes time25.go over26.read English aloud27.dont mention it28.the problem of stress29.ask for friends help30.as often as possible31.keep sth.To oneself32.be of sbs age33.feel lonely24.24.这需要时间这需要时间2525。复习,回顾。复习,回顾26.26.大声地朗读英语大声地朗读英语27.27.不客气不客气28.28.压力

16、问题压力问题29.29.寻求朋友的帮助寻求朋友的帮助30.30.尽可能经常尽可能经常31.31.保守秘密;不与他人保守秘密;不与他人分享分享32.32.与某人同龄的与某人同龄的33.33.感到孤单感到孤单Task 3 1.The TV is always on at my home.The noise almost drivers me mad.(1)be on“(灯)亮着(灯)亮着”灯亮着灯亮着_.(2)发生;进行,举行发生;进行,举行:这份报纸告诉我们今天国内外发生了什么事情。这份报纸告诉我们今天国内外发生了什么事情。This newspaper tells us_ in and out

17、of the country today.(3)放映;演出放映;演出:电影院里今晚放映一部新影片。电影院里今晚放映一部新影片。Theres _ in the cinema this evening.I dont know _(放什么电影放什么电影)in City Cinema now.The light is onwhats ona new film onwhat film is on(2)mad(adj.)“发疯的;生气的发疯的;生气的”,常用的短语常用的短语“变得很愤怒变得很愤怒”:“生某人的气生某人的气”:“使某人受不了使某人受不了”:1.-Youve agreed to marry h

18、im!-_?(你疯了吗你疯了吗)2.At that moment the pain nearly _(使她受不了使她受不了).go madbe mad with sb.drive sb.madAre you maddrove him mad2.I have a lot of homework every day,and I have no choice but to do it.have no choice but to do sth 意为意为“别无选择,别无选择,只能做某事只能做某事”,choice是名词是名词(1)我别无选择只能跟他走。我别无选择只能跟他走。_.(2)我只能接受事实。我只能

19、接受事实。_.I have no choice but to go with himI have no choice but to accept the fact3.I cannot imagine my life without hobbies.imagine 意为意为“想像;设想想像;设想”,指仅凭主观想像指仅凭主观想像进行猜想,有如下常见用法:进行猜想,有如下常见用法:“想像(某人)(做)某事想像(某人)(做)某事”(1)You can imagine _(climb)the Great Wall.(2).你能想象你爸爸烧晚饭吗?你能想象你爸爸烧晚饭吗?_?Can you imagine

20、 your father cooking dinnerimagine(sb)(doing)sth.climbingimagine+that/what/how/why等从句等从句I can just imagine what this place will look like in a few years.imagine sb./sth as意为意为“把某人把某人/某物想像某物想像成成”This boy always imagine himself as a bird.4.I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on him

21、ework.(1)doubt 意为意为“怀疑;不确信怀疑;不确信”,有如下常见的,有如下常见的用法:用法:(A)doubt sb/sth 意为意为“怀疑某人怀疑某人/某事某事”,He says he can help me with my English,but I still doubt him.(B)doubt+that/if/whether+从句从句,(2)be worth doing sth 意为意为“值得做某事值得做某事”,表示表示“很很/非常值得做某事非常值得做某事”,用,用be well worth doing sth.I hope that you think my advic

22、e_(值得采纳值得采纳).()The ticket is a bit expensive,but the film is _ worth _.A.very;to watchB.well;watching C.well;to look D.very;lookingBis worth taking 5.I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.6.My love of football has become the cause of my problem.7.Make a list of all

23、the homework you have.Then work out how much time you need to finish it all.work out意为意为“算出;解决算出;解决”,它是,它是“动词动词+副词副词”构成的短语动词,构成的短语动词,代词作宾语要置于中间代词作宾语要置于中间。The maths problem is very difficult.Would you please help me_(将它算出将它算出)?()The teachers encourages their students to _ the problems by themselves.A

24、.give up B.work out C.look after D.find out8.Perhaps you should go over what youve learnt as often as possible.go over意为意为“复习;回顾复习;回顾”,关于关于go的常见短语:的常见短语:追逐追逐_;过去过去_;降低,下降降低,下降_参加(考试、竞赛)参加(考试、竞赛)_;继续进行,发生继续进行,发生_It will be wise _(复习复习)your test paper again.Bwork it out go after go by go down go for i

25、t go on to go over Task 4 1、特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句、特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句(1)由连接代词)由连接代词what,who,whom,which等引导,连接等引导,连接词在宾语从句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语等,不能词在宾语从句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语等,不能省略。省略。Do you know who will come this afternoon?(作主语作主语)Did you hear what he said?(作宾语作宾语)I dont know whose that is.(作表语作表语)Could you tell me which gate we

26、 have to go to?(作作gate的定语的定语)(2)宾语从句也可由连接副词)宾语从句也可由连接副词when,where,how,why等引导,它们在宾语从句中作状语,不可省略。等引导,它们在宾语从句中作状语,不可省略。We do not know_.No one knows _.Could you tell me_.Grammarwhen she will come backwhy she is late againhow I can get to the post office Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?

27、(3)由)由wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句中,从句的语序一疑问词引导的宾语从句中,从句的语序一定要用陈述句的语序。定要用陈述句的语序。I want to know_.(4)宾语从句时态的正确运用)宾语从句时态的正确运用 当主句是一般现在时和一般将来时,宾语可以根据需要当主句是一般现在时和一般将来时,宾语可以根据需要用任意一种时态。用任意一种时态。如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,从句的谓语动词可以根如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,从句的谓语动词可以根据需要,选用过去的某种时态。据需要,选用过去的某种时态。I dont know when he _.She asks me why I _to the cine

28、ma yesterday.Dad asked what they _.how many students there are in your classwill comedidnt gowere doing 2、用、用why not,why dont you,What/How about,Lets and Shall we来提建议来提建议*why not/why dont you后跟动词原形,也后跟动词原形,也是提出建议的两种方式,表示是提出建议的两种方式,表示“为什么为什么不不?”两者可以互换。两者可以互换。Why not go out for a walk?=Why dont you go

29、 out for a walk?()1.-What a good _ youve given me!Thanks a lot.-My pleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice()2.-Can you catch when I said?-Sorry,I can _ understand it.A.almostB.probablyC.nearlyD.hardly强化练习强化练习 CD()3.-Wed better invite Jim and Jack to the party tonight.-Yes,_?Ill give him a c

30、all right now.A.whyB.why notC.what forD.how()4.-Excuse me,can you tell me _?-Sorry,I dont know.You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leaves C.which train can I take D.where does the train goBB()5.Its three years _ they got married.A.when B.since C.for D.while()6.Zhang Feng is a League member.He the League since 3 years ago.A.joined B.joined in C.has been in D.has joined in强化练习强化练习 BC

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