1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 5 Cloning . 重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.sample n. 样本 2.arise v. (问题、困难等 )发生，出现 3.fundamental adj. 基本的 ， 不可或缺的 ， 重要的 4.insert v. 植入 ， 插入 5.murder v. 谋杀 6.procedure n. 程序 7.contrast v. 对照 8.flexible adj. 易适应的 ， 灵活的 9.suspect n. 嫌疑人 10.refuse v. 拒绝 11.virtue n. 道德上的优点，善行 二、阅读单词 1.im
2、aginary adj. 假想的，虚构的 2.incredible adj. 难以置信的 ponent n. 成分 4.cure v. 治愈 5.identical adj. 完全相同的，同一的 6.optional adj. 可选择 的 7.transparent adj. 透明的 8.valid adj. 有确实根据的，有效的 pulsory adj. 强制的，强迫的 10.contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的 【 精品教育资源文库 】 11.controversial adj. 有争议的 三、拓展单词 1.accompany v.陪伴，陪同 company
3、n.陪伴，做伴 companion n.同伴，伴侣 2.beneficial adj.有益的，有用的 benefit n.好处，利益 3.breathe v.呼吸 breath n.呼吸 4.analyse v.分析 analysis n.分析 5.terrify v.使惊恐，使受惊吓 terrified adj.恐惧的 terrifying adj.令人恐惧的 6.absorb v.吸收 absorbing adj.吸引人的；引人入胜的 7.violence n.暴力 violent adj.猛烈的 ， 激烈的 8.resist vt.抵抗 ， 忍耐 ； 抵制 resistant adj.有
4、抵抗力的 ， 抵抗的 resistance n.抵抗 9.regulation n.法规 ， 条例 regulate v.管制 ， 管理 ， 整顿 10.disgust v.使觉得恶心 ； 使厌烦 disgusting adj.使人反感的 ； 讨厌的 会 积累 1.suspect 形近词串记 aspect n. 方面 expect v. 期望 inspect v. 检查 ， 视察 respect n.& vt. 尊敬 ， 尊重 2.virtue 相关名词一览 kindness 善良 faith 忠诚 honesty 诚实 bravery 勇敢 ， 勇气 justice 正义 diligence
5、 勤勉 generosity 慷慨 3.“ 惊恐 ” 表达种种 terrify v. 使惊恐 【 精品教育资源文库 】 frighten v. 使惊恐 fear n. 害怕 ， 恐惧 scare v. 受惊吓 afraid adj. 害怕的 terror n. 恐怖 horror n. 恐怖 4.含 “sist” 的单词串记 resist v. 抵抗 insist v. 坚持 assist v. 协助 consist vi. 由 ? 组成 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The traffic accident that happened yesterday terrified Mary
6、.It was really a terrifying experience to her, and now she is still terrified at the thought of getting on a bus.(terrify) 2. This new railway benefits this area in many ways.It is beneficial to the people living in this area.For the benefit of more people, we should build more railways.(benefit) 3.
7、The dog is a good companion and it keeps the little girl company all the time, and even accompanies her to school.(accompany) 4.Apart from its low cost, the appeal of iron as a building material lies in its strength, its resistance (resist) to fire, and its potential to span long distances. 5.I orde
8、red a pizza and salad.The pizza was nice but the salad was disgusting (disgust). 6.Analyse the maths problem carefully and your careful analysis will help you find the solution to it.(analyse) . 核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.burn_out (火 )燃尽，烧完自灭，烧毁 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.contrast_with 与 ? 形成对照 3.by_mistake 错误地 4.tre
9、at.as 把 ? 当成 ? 对待 5.knock_out 摧毁，击倒 6.rely_on 依靠，依赖 7.as follows 如下 8.get out of control 摆脱控制 9.throw oneself on. 扑倒在 ? 上 10.(be) identical to 和 ? 一样，与 ? 一致 11.break down 分解，发生故障 12.as far as we know 据我们所知 13.bring.back to life 使 ? 复活 _ 会积累 1.by 表 “ 由于 ” 相关短语聚会 by accident 偶然，碰巧 by chance 偶然，碰巧 by d
10、esign 由于谋划 by mistake 由于错误 by luck 由于运气好 2.“ v. out” 短语面面观 burn out ( 火 )燃尽，烧毁 hand out 分发；发放 turn o ut 生产；结果是 step out 走出去 bring out 出版；生产 go out 出去；熄灭 look out 当心 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.I apologized to him because I took his umbrella by_mistake. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.Relying_on their own efforts, they overcam
11、e all the difficulties and finished the task ahead of time. 3.Only when the European countries financial system broke_down did they decide to take measures to deal with those problems. 4.The plane got_out_of_control and crashed into the sea. 5.By the age of 25 she was completely burned_out and retir
12、ed from the sport. 6.The school strives to treat students as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full potential. . 经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1： “It is/was 被强调部分 that/who” 的强调句型。 教材原句 It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time. 我是在 11 月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。 句型仿写 It_w
13、as_when_I_got_back_to_my_apartment_that I first came across my new neighbors.(2017 天津卷 ) 正是当我回到 公寓的时候，我第一次偶然遇到了我的新邻居们。 句型公式 2： “while 分词 ” 作状语 ， 表示时间。 教材原句 While studying at university, he discovers the secret of how to create life. 还在上大学时，他就发现了创造生命的秘密。 句型仿写 Im happy to know that Ill stay with your
14、family in the next few months while_studying at the local high school.(2017 浙江 10 月卷 满分作文 ) 我很高兴知道接下来几个月里当我在当地高中学习时将和你的家人住在一起。 句型公式 3： wish 后接宾语从句，常用虚拟语气。 教材原句 I wish I had not created this creature， I wish I was on the other side of the world， I wish I could disappear! 但愿我没有制造出这个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可
15、以消失得无影无踪！ 句型仿写 I wish_that_you_could_grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.(2017 全国卷 满分作文 ) 我希望你能抓住这次深入学 习中国传统文化的机会。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 . 语篇填空 回顾 修正 热诵 根据课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Frankenstein， 1.a young scientist， discovers the secret of how to create life while 2.st
16、udying (study) at university.Using bones from dead bodies， he creates a creature that resembles a human being and gives 3.it life.The creature is the 4.ugliest (ugly) thing Frankenstein has ever seen， and he makes the people around 5.terrified (terrify).When Frankenstein refuses 6.to_create (create)
17、 a wife for him， the monster 7.murders (murder) Frankensteins brot her， his new wife and his best friend.Frankenstein regrets what he 8.has_done (do).In order to destroy the creature， the scientist chases him to the Arctic， 9.where he dies.10.In the end，the monster disappears into the ice and snow.
18、核 心 词 汇 1.beneficial adj.有益的；有用的 (1) be beneficial to. be of benefit to.对 ? ?有益 (2)benefit v. 有利于，对 ? 有益 n. 益处，好处 benefit from/by 从 ? 中获益；得益于 for the benefit of sb for ones benefit 为了某人的利益 Do you think cloning may be beneficial (benefit)/helpful to humans? (教材原句 ) 你认为克隆 对人类有益 吗？ There is no doubt th
19、at we have benefited a lot from the Internet in our everyday life. 在日常生活中，我们通过因特网受益颇多。 China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for_the_benefit_of all its citizens. 为了全体公民的利益，中国一直在推进公立医疗机构的改革。 2.cure v.治愈；治疗；改 正；解决 n.治愈；治疗；治疗法 【 精品教育资源文库 】 cure sb of 治好某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯 a cure for 疾病的治疗方法，
20、问题的解决方法 The fact is that the medicine cant cure his father of his cancer. 事实是这种药并不能治愈他父亲的癌症。 Chinese scientists are absorbed in further research to find a cure for cancer. 中国科学家致力于进一步研究以找到治 愈癌症的方法。 辨析比较 cure， treat cure 强调结果， “ 治疗，治愈 ” ，其后可直接加疾病或用于 cure sb of sth结构 treat 强调过程， “ 治疗 ” ，常用搭配： treat ones 疾病或 treat sb for疾病 选用以上单词填空 The doctors spent a month treating her, and at last she was cured. 3.suspect n.嫌疑人
