1、Book 2 Unit 1 文化遗产文化遗产Cultural Heritage language points 语言点课件语言点课件 单词表中短语单词表中短语：1 take part in 参与某事；参加某活动2 give way to 让步；屈服3 keep balance 保持平衡4 lead to 导致5 make a proposal 提出建议6 turn to 向.求助7 prevent.from 阻止；不准8 donate.to.向.捐赠9 make sure 确保按单词表和课文顺序讲解新单词P2 Listening and speaking 里里1.creative adj.有创
2、造力的有创造力的_ adv.创造性地；创造性地；_n.创造力创造力_n.创造创造;_ v.创造；创造；_ n.创造者创造者这个单词的变形都要会背这个单词的变形都要会背creativelycreativitycreationcreatecreator第2页和第3页2 protect a temple 保护一座庙 3 protect cultural relics 保护文化遗产4 on Mount Tai 在泰山上5 former adj./n.以前以前/前者的前者的;_ adj./n.(反反)6 preserve vt.保存保存;保护保护n.保护区保护区;_n.保护保护7 promote vt.
3、促进促进;提升提升_ n.提升提升;促销促销8 apply v.申请申请 _ n.申请申请_n.申请人申请人latterpreservationpromotionapplicationapplicant1 preserve.from.保护保护免受免受make sure something last make sure something last treat food for storagetreat food for storagekeep animals in secure areaskeep animals in secure areasprotect sb or sth protect
4、 sb or sth be well-preserved保存良好的保存良好的(2)nature preserve自然保护区自然保护区(3)preservation n.维护维护;保护保护;保养保养词根-mot-的同根词：motionget a promotion P4 第一段Reading and thinking 里单词和短语 economic development 经济的发展 improve society 改善社会give way to 让步 屈服move forward to the future 走向未来keep balance 保持平衡Finding and keeping th
5、e right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.找到平衡点并保持恰当的平衡在发展和文化遗址保护之间，这可能是个巨大的挑战。lead to 导致 great solutions 伟大的解决方案build a new dam 建一个新的大坝control floods 控制洪水produce electricity 发电supply water 供水But the proposal led to protests.但是，该提案引发了抗议。cultural rel
6、ics 文化遗迹cultural heritage 文化遗产turn to the United nations for help 向联合国寻求帮助P4 第二段Reading and thinking 里单词和短语 3 proposal n.提议 建议 make a proposal 提出建议propose vt.提议；建议propose doing sth 建议做某事propose to do sth/doing sth 打算做某事proposer n.提议者；建议者第三段：Reading and thinking 里单词和短语 A committee was established to
7、limit damage.一个委员会被建立来减少损失。prevent the loss of cultural relics.减少文化遗址的损失 ask for contributions 寻求助益 raise funds 筹集资金 within the international community 在国际范围内 investigate the issue 调查这个问题 conduct several tests 进行几次实验 make a proposal 提出建议 A document was signed.一个文件被签署。4 protest n.抗议；异议 raise a storm
8、of protest 引起一阵强烈的抗议without protest 毫无怨言 make a protest against 向.提出抗议vi vt.抗议；提出异议；主张 申明 The students protested when the teacher gave them too much homework.5 likely adj.1 看来要发生的；可能的 Rain is likely this evening.今晚看来要下雨。be likely to do 可能会 It is likely to be a cold winter.今年冬天看起来会很冷。It is likey that
9、.好像会.It is more than likely that.极有可能.2(作定语）合适的；恰当的；a likely place for a picnic 适合野餐的地方 3 可信的 a likely excuse 可信的借口 4 有希望的；有可能成功的 a likely youth 有希望的青年6 establish 1 建立；制定 The company was established in 1950.那家公司创立于1950年。2 确立（习惯、关系、学说等）证明（事实）Newton established the law of gravity.牛顿确立了万有引力定律。establish
10、 friendly relations with China 与中国建立良好关系3安置，使从事He established himself as an able lawyer.他已经成为一名能干的律师。7 limit vt 限制；限定 limit oneself to 限定自己在.范围内 to 是介词，后跟名词 变形：limited adj.有限的 We are doing our best with the limited resources available.我们利用可获得的有限资源，尽最大的努力。变形：limitation n.限制 They would resist any limi
11、tation of their powers.他们会抵制对他们权力的任何限制。8 limit n 限制；限度；界限；范围There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.我们能忍受的疼痛是有限度的。She knew the limits of her power.a time limit 时间限制 know ones limits 知道自己能里的限度 You are the limit.你真是让人无法忍受。limitless adj.无限的；无限制的9 prevent 阻止；妨碍 prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做
12、某事 Her sudden arrival prevented hom from going out.她的突然到来使他无法外出。prevention 防止；预防the prevention of fires 火灾的预防Prevention is better than cure.预防胜于治疗10 丧失感 u.the loss of a friendship 亏损 u.gain and loss 损益亏损额 c.heavy losses in business 失败；失利 the loss of a bet at a loss 亏本地；困惑，不知所措He was at a loss about
13、what to do.他不知所措。cut ones losses 止损 11 contribution 1）c.捐款、捐献物 u.捐助2）c.u.贡献；助益 He has made great contributions to a space development program.他对太空发展计划做出了很大贡献。3）c.投稿作品 u.投稿 contribute vt.捐款/提供时间、精力等/捐助/做贡献/投稿He contributed a lot of good ideas to the discussion.在讨论中他提出了很多好意见。He contributes a lot of mo
14、ney to the charity.他捐了很多钱给慈善机构。12 fund c.可数名词 资金；基金；专款；现款；储备；积累 collect/raise a fund 募集资金be short of funds 资金短缺a fund of 大量 丰富 limited fund 有限的资金fundamental adj.根本的；基本的；重要的a fundamental difference 根本的不同fundamental human right 基本人权 13 investigate vt.调查；调查研究；审查 investigate the cause of the accident 调查
15、事故原因 investigation n.u.c.调查；调查研究 make an investigation into the effect of food addtives 对食品添加剂的影响作调查研究The police have finished their investigation into the crime.警方已经完成了对这起犯罪的调查。carry out/conduct/pursue（追求、继续、从事、实行）an investigation开展、进行、着手调查14 issue n.1)u.发行；发布；配给；分发the date of issue 发行日c.发行物；出版物；（书
16、刊的）期Do you know which issue the article was in?2)c.问题；议题；争论点 at issue 在争论中 investigate the issue 调查这个问题3）c.结果；结局4）u.子女；后代die without issue 死后无子嗣issue vt.发行、出版、分发、发布issue a warning 发布警告15 conduct vt 进行；实施；经营；管理；指挥；指导；引导；领导；传导conduct a survey 进行调查He conducted me around the museum.他带领我参观了博物馆。vi.指挥 cond
17、uct oneself 举止；表现 bring together governments and environmentalists 集聚政府机构和环保人士be taken down 被拆解 piece by piece 逐块put back together 原样复原be safe from the water 不受河水的侵袭countless cultural relics 不计其数的文物 第四段：Reading and thinking 里单词和短语 16 donate vt vi 捐赠 捐献donate blood 献血donate.to 向.捐赠donation n.捐赠；捐献giv
18、e a donation 捐赠 generous donation 慷慨捐赠handsome donation 可观的捐赠large donation 大量的捐赠 第五段：Reading and thinking 里单词和短语 Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past,but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a
19、 better tomorrow.这是一个由not only.but also.所连接的复合句。not only 放在句首句首，助动词had 被提到主语之前，形成了倒装句。run over 的本意是“（车辆）撞倒并碾压”之意，还有“翻阅，快速阅读”的意思。在课文中run over 表达“损毁，遗忘（古迹）的意思。The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.阿斯旺大坝工程的精神今日尚存。run a programme 运行经营一个项目 prevents world cultural heritage sites around
20、the world from disappearing 防止世界各地文化遗产的消失If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation,the global community can sometimes provide a solution.如果一个问题对于某一个国家来说难度太大，那么国际社会有时可为其提供一个解决方案。第六段：Reading and thinking 里单词和短语 17 attempt n 企图、试图、尝试 an act of trying to do sth,especially sth difficult,often
21、with no success.Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs.为了削减费用，关闭了两家工厂。They made no attempt to escape.他们没有企图逃跑。I passed my driving test at the first attempt.我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。v 努力，尝试，试图 make an effort or try to do sth,especially sth difficult.I will attempt to answer all your questions.我将
22、努力回答你的全部问题。18 worthwhile adj 值得花费时间或金钱的；值得做的a worthwhile task 值得做的工作It is worthwhile doing sth/to do sth 做某事是值得的worthy adj.适合的；值得尊敬的；值得的be worthy of sth 值得.be worthy of being done=be worthy tobe done 某事值得被做His deed is worthy of parise.他的行为值得称赞。a worthy gentleman 受人尊敬的绅士be well worth doing sth 非常值得做某
23、事be worth it.值得一干 这个计划值得再讨论一次。It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again.以我看来，这个电影很值得一看。In my opinion,this film is well worth seeing.这个地方值得参观。The place is worthy of a visit.The place is worthy of being visited.The place is worthy to be visited.19 process n.过程；进程；经过the peace process 和平进程the process o
24、f development 发展进程制作方法；工序；步骤the process of making cake 制作蛋糕的步骤be in the process of 在.的进程中in process 在进行中in the process 在过程中 vt 加工食品；冲洗，冲印胶片 调查；处理；整理20 forgive (forgave,forgiven)vt 原谅；饶恕；宽恕；forgive sb sth 原谅某人某事They forgave us our rudeness.他们原谅了我们的无礼。forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做过.He forgave me for losing his notebook.他原谅我弄丢他的笔记本。forgiveness u.原谅；宽恕；饶恕forgiving adj.宽大的；仁慈的 Thank you!
