1、Polar Day buffet edge glacierreindeerterritory banboundaryvt.连续猛击；打来打去连续猛击；打来打去n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃边；边缘；边线；刀刃 n.冰冰川川n.驯鹿驯鹿n.领土；版图；领域领土；版图；领域n.禁令禁令vt.明令禁止；取明令禁止；取缔缔n.边界；界限；分界边界；界限；分界线线 cottage visible accompany adopt sourblessn.小屋；村舍；小别墅小屋；村舍；小别墅adj.看得见的；可见的看得见的；可见的vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随陪同；陪伴；伴随vt.采采用；采取；采纳用；采取；采纳vt.vi
2、.领养领养adj.酸的；有酸味的酸的；有酸味的vt.祝福祝福on the move a small number of set out 在行进中；在移动中在行进中；在移动中少数的少数的出发；启程出发；启程Skim the text and match the subheadings with the paragraphs.Para.1:Para.2:Para.3:Para.4:A land of mountains and iceMan at peace with natureA land of adventureA summer where the sun never sleeps(1)I
3、wake up to the sound of the wind the cloth of my tent.wake up to.因.而醒来Paragraph 1(2)Even though the sun is brightly shining,whether it is morning or night is impossible.此句telling.为动名词做_翻译：植树对我们的环境非常有好处。_.Im above the Arctic Circle,in summer the sun never sets.此句为_ 从句，先行词是 _,where 在从句中做_.我们在东明一中上学，我们
4、将在这里再学习大约一年半。_.太阳升起/落下._ 日升/日落 _Planting trees is very good for our environment.定语定语the Arctic Circle地点状语地点状语We are studying in Dongming No.1 high school,where we will study for another one and a half years.The sun rises/sets.sunrise/sunset主语主语(3)my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.(4)out before me,b
5、ranches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Im of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.checking和spreading均为 _ 做_。他们和主语的关系是_（主动/被动），因此用 ving形式.in the remote far north 在遥远的北方现在分词现在分词状语状语主动主动(5)Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,behind about 100 glaciers.,reindee
6、r began to arrive.leaving behind.为 He got up late and hurried to his office,_(leave)the breakfast untouched.The news shocked the public,_(lead)to great concern about students safety at school.leave behind _soon after_leaving留下留下,遗留，把遗留，把.抛到后面抛到后面不久以后不久以后leading(6)the reindeer were the Sami people,wh
7、o made this territory their home.1.who引导引导_从句从句,先行词为先行词为_，who在从句中做在从句中做_。这是我表姐，她这是我表姐，她6月份刚从北大毕业月份刚从北大毕业.This is my cousin,who just graduated from Beijing University in June.2.following.为 完全倒装句。3.make+宾语+宾补 使.成为In 1909,Sarek was made a national park.定语定语Sami people 主语主语 表语位于句首：表语位于句首：the reindeer we
8、re the Sami people,who made this territory their home.Growing all over the mountain are wild flowers.Gone are the days when we were carefree.Present at the meeting were Mr Green and many other guests.(7)here is quite difficult,so the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sarek a national
9、 park in order to动名词动名词主语主语单数单数除了除了.保持土地的自然状态保持土地的自然状态the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.(8)Close by,there are a few reindeer on grass.1.at the far side of _ close by _ feed on _2.feeding.为_ 做 _.3.有一些男生在操场上打篮球。_._在在.的另一边的另一边在附近，接近于在附近，接近于以以.为食为食There are some boys playing basketball on th
10、e playground.现在分词现在分词后置定语后置定语(9)For hundreds of years,after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours.pick u
11、p 1.收拾，整理 2.拾起，拿起 3.开车接某人 4.得到，学会（语言，技能）5.pick oneself up 跌倒后爬起来 6.收听到 7.身体好转 live a modern life 过着现代化的生活(11)But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,in tents or old cottages and their traditions.in tents or old cottages and their traditions 是现在分词
12、做_，动作与谓语动词同时发生，且为主动关系主动关系。Every afternoon he sits on the sofa in the backyard,_(drink)tea and _ (enjoy)the fresh air.drinkingenjoying伴随状语伴随状语(12)For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found near my tent.原句为：I found some sweet an
13、d sour berries growing near my tent.find+宾语+宾补当我回到家，我发现我的狗躺在沙发上。When I got home,_.过去分词作后置定语过去分词作后置定语that引导定语从句，先行词为引导定语从句，先行词为_,that在从句中做在从句中做_。I found my dog lying on the sofa.短语：pack my bag _set out _carry sth with sb _my bag weighs about 30kg _anything like _be full of sweat and hard work _destin
14、ation _on the other side of the valley_打包打包出发出发随身携带随身携带我的包重我的包重.有点像有点像.充满汗水和辛勤劳动充满汗水和辛勤劳动目的地目的地在山谷另一边在山谷另一边tourist destination(13)in such a beautiful and wild place makes me be alive.being.place 为动名词作主语动名词做主语可换成 it做形式主语It makes me feel blessed to be alive to be in such a beautiful and wild place.Get
15、ting here is quite difficult.=_.It is quite difficult to get here.(14)Here I am,alone under this broad sky,the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.现在分词做 伴随状语伴随状语Here I am,along with my schoolmates in Dongming No.1 high school,_ (learn)knowledge and _(work)hard to realize my dream.learningwor
16、king Homework。1.Textbook p29 2.2.Memorize the new words of Unit 4 from“sour”to“cycle”.3.课时跟踪检测（2）1.Studying abroad is both challenging and rewarding.2.Going on a hiking tour in Saren in winter would hardly be impossible due to the extreme cold.3.Honestly,exploring a vast unknown land can be both exciting and terrifying.4.Adopting a positive attitude is good,even when things are difficult.5.Hiring local guides is strongly advised,because they can offer accurate knowledge of Sarek culture and history.
