1、Section CDiscovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking.知识体系图解 obligationintentionnowhereextentoperamusicaldinosaurhugpursuedutyhesitatesequenceeventually以防;以防万一到程度;在程度上值班;值勤被困在保持镇静惹麻烦扮演角色梦想做付账单使某人惊奇的是.选词填空1.She had come to England to an acting career.2.I didnt for a moment about taking the job
2、.3.I consider it my to write to you and thank you.4.Their original was to devote three months to the project.5.The company settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.intention,pursue,hesitate,duty,eventually pursuehesitatedutyintentioneventually.完成句子1.他们一完成作业,就会去远足。They as soon as they finished their hom
3、ework.2.她说她将立即出发。She said she off at once.3.他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。He said the train at six the next morning.4.贝蒂说下周六她要去参观长城。Betty said she the Great Wall next Saturday.5.报道说那位电影明星将在下周日来河南。The report said that the film star to Henan next Sunday.would go hikingwas going to startwas leavingwould visitwould c
4、ome重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习1.intention n.打算;计划;意图;目的【词汇精讲】intention是名词,意为“打算;计划;意图;目的”。We have no intention of buying an American car.我们无意购买美国车。If Ive hurt your feelings,it was quite without intention.如果我伤害了你的感情,那完全不是故意的。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】I intended to catch the early train,but I didnt get up in time.我本
5、来打算赶早班的火车,但是我起晚了。I intend Tom to go to the concert with me.我打算让汤姆跟我一块去听音乐会。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.nowhere adv.无处;哪里都不【课文原句】In the film The Million Pound Bank Note,Henry Adams is stuck in a foreign country without money and friends,and with nowhere to stay.在电影百万英镑中,亨利亚当斯被困
6、在了一个陌生的国家,没有钱和朋友,也没有待的地方。【词汇精讲】nowhere是副词,意为“无处;哪里都不”。There was nowhere to hide and nowhere to run.无处可藏,也无处可逃。This kind of forest exists nowhere else in the world.在世界其他地方找不到这样的森林。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】nowhere是含有否定意义的词,位于句首时句子要用倒装语序,即把助动词提到主语前面。Nowhere did my weekend plan include any outing.我的周末计划不包括
7、任何形式的出游。Nowhere in the world do cats make friends with mice.世界上任何地方都不会有猫和老鼠交朋友。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习3.hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑【课文原句】Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill?为什么店主认为亨利不愿付账?【词汇精讲】hesitate是不及物动词,意为“犹豫;迟疑;顾虑”。Hearing this,the mother hesitated for a while.听到这些话,这位母
8、亲犹豫了一会儿。Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】They agreed to my plan without the slightest hesitation.他们毫不犹豫地同意了我的计划。She hesitated over the choice between the two dresses.这两件衣服选择哪件好,她犹豫不决。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习1.In case it h
9、appens to you on a trip abroad,what should you do?万一你在国外旅游时发生这种情况,你应该怎么做呢?【句式剖析】in case意为“以防;以防万一”,引导状语从句。Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.最好多带点衣服,以防天气会变冷。In case I forget,please remind me about it.以防我忘了,请提醒我。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【句式拓展】In no case should you give up.你决不应该放弃。In case of
10、fire,break the glass and push the red button.在发生火灾时,打破玻璃并按红色按钮。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.I think its kind of Roderick and Oliver to give Henry the money.我觉得罗德里克和奥利弗把钱给亨利太好了。【句式剖析】本句是“It is+形容词+of sb to do sth.”结构,其中的形容词多为表示行为者的性格、品质等特点的。常见的有:kind,good,nice,wrong,clever,careless,polite,fooli
11、sh等It is kind of you to take me to the station.你送我到车站,真是太客气了。It was nice of you to lead the blind old woman down the steps.你真好,把那位盲人老奶奶引下了阶梯。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【句式拓展】如果所接的形容词是描述事物的特点,如difficult,easy,hard,important等时,一般采用“It is+形容词+for sb to do.”结构。Its important for us to study English.学习英语对我们很重要。It is
12、hard for us to finish the work in an hour.要我们在一小时之内完成工作很难。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习情态动词和过去将来时一、情态动词1.can,could重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.may,might 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习3.must,have to 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习4.Shall 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习5.should,ought to 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习6
13、.will,would 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习7.need,dare 重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习二、过去将来时1.用法过去将来时表示在过去某一时间或动作看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用在主句谓语动词是过去时的宾语从句中。过去将来时句子中有时包含时间状语the next day,soon等。Carol said the work would be done by October,which personally I doubt very much.卡罗尔说最迟在十月就要把工作做完,我个人对此非常怀疑。He told us that he would go on a holid
14、ay the next week.他告诉我们,他下周要去度假。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.否定式过去将来时的否定式是在would后加not。My friend told me he wouldnt go to America for further study.我的朋友告诉我他不去美国深造。He promised that he wouldnt play computer games.他答应不再玩电脑游戏。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习3.其他表达方式(1)be to do sth表示“按照计划或安排将要做某事”。We were to have visited the Great W
15、all yesterday,but it rained.我们按计划昨天要去长城参观,但下雨了。(2)be about to do.表示“即将发生的动作”。Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来,这时一个小孩向他跑来。(3)be going to do.多用于口语,强调事先打算、计划要做某事或根据某种迹象要发生某事。He said he was going to visit a friend.他说他要拜访一个朋友。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习.单词拼写1.When teacher
16、s assign homework,students usually feel an(义务)to do it.答案:obligation2.Students should(追求)their own interests,as well as do their school work.答案:pursue3.We all to some(程度)remember the good times and forget the bad.答案:extent重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习4.(哪里都不)does the article mention the names of the people invol
17、ved.答案:Nowhere5.She(犹豫)slightly before answering the inspectors question.答案:hesitated重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习.选词填空1.Tom,you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!答案:mustnt2.You buy a gift,but you can if you want to.答案:neednt3.I have watched that movie itll give me horrible dreams.答案:shouldnt4.Just be patient.You expect the world to change so soon.答案:cant5.What do you mean,there are only ten tickets?There be twelve.答案:shouldneednt,mustnt,should,shouldnt,cant
