1、Module 2ExperiencesUnit 32Language in use To summarise and consolidate the use of the present perfect To be able to carry out a survey using the present perfect.Teaching aimsObjectivesHave you ever won any prizes before?I havent travelled much.They have been to many interesting places.Grammar现在完成时（一
2、）现在完成时（一）Grammar构成构成用法用法常用状语常用状语1.have+动词过去分词动词过去分词2.has+动词过去分词动词过去分词1.表示曾经做过某事表示曾经做过某事 或已经做过某事或已经做过某事2.表示某人的经历表示某人的经历ever,already,yet现在现在完成完成时时Grammar现在完成时的结构：现在完成时的结构：has/have+动词过去分词动词过去分词肯定句肯定句I have worked.He/She has worked.They have worked.否定句否定句I have not worked.He/She has not worked.They have
3、 not worked.Grammar疑问句及回答疑问句及回答:Have you worked?Yes,I have.No,I have not/havent.Have he/she worked?Yes,he/she has.No,he/she has not.Have they worked?Yes,they have.No,they have not.Grammar现在完成时态的句子转换现在完成时态的句子转换（1）肯定式：）肯定式：They have just finished their homework.否定式：否定式：They havent finished their homew
4、ork yet.疑问式：疑问式：Have they finished their homework yet?简略答语：简略答语：Yes,they have./No,they havent.Grammar（2）肯定式：）肯定式：She has seen the movie already.否定式：否定式：She hasnt seen the movie yet.疑问式：疑问式：Has she seen the movie yet?简略答语：简略答语：Yes,she has./No,she hasnt.Grammar大部分动词过去分词大部分动词过去分词 的变化方式是规则的，但的变化方式是规则的，但
5、是有一部分动词的变化是不规则的，同学们需是有一部分动词的变化是不规则的，同学们需要记住它们的不规要记住它们的不规 则变化形式。则变化形式。例如：例如：be was/were been find found founddo did-done have had hadeat ate eaten make made madego went gone let let letsee saw seen put put putGrammar1They have been to Mars.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定回答：肯定回答：_否定回答：否定回答：_特殊疑问句的否定式特殊疑问句的否定
6、式(Why)：_句型转换。句型转换。They havent been to Mars.Have they been to Mars?Yes,they have.No,they havent.Why havent they been to Mars?Practice2The spacecraft has reached Mars.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定回答：肯定回答：_否定回答：否定回答：_特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(Why)：_ _The spacecraft hasnt reached Mars.Has the spacecraft reached Mars?Yes,it
7、 has.No,it hasnt.Why has the spacecraft reached Mars?Practice3We have started to look at other planets.否定句：否定句：_ _一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_ _肯定回答：肯定回答：_否定回答：否定回答：_特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(Why)_ _We havent started to look at other planets.Have you started to look at other planets?Yes,we have.No,we havent.Why have you started
8、to look at other planets?Practice4Ive saw a great TV programme about space.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定回答：肯定回答：_否定回答：否定回答：_特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(Why)：_ _I havent saw a great TV programme about space.Have you saw a great TV programme about space?Yes,I have.No,I havent.Why have you saw a great TV programme about spa
9、ce?Practice5They have visited us on Earth.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定回答：肯定回答：_否定回答：否定回答：_特殊疑问句的否定式特殊疑问句的否定式(Why)：_ _They havent visited us on Earth.Have they visited us on Earth?Yes,they have.No,they havent.Why havent they visited us on Earth?Practice1.have a Western meal2.live in another city 3.enter
10、a singing competition4.travel by train5.travel to the seaside6.try seafood7.cook dinner for your parents1.Write questions for the questionnaire with Have you ever.?PresentationActivitiesYou Your partner1 Have you ever had a Western meal?234567Presentation1.had a Western meal?2.lived in another city?
11、3.entered a singing competition?4.travelled by train?5.travelled to the seaside?6.tried seafood?7.cooked dinner for your parents?Have you ever.Yes,I have./No,I havent.PresentationHave you ever had a Western meal?Yes,I have./No,I havent.2.Work in pairs.Ask and answer the questions in the questionnair
12、e in Activity 1.Then complete the Your partner column.Presentation1.He/She _ a Western meal.2.He/She _ in another city.3.He/She _ a singing competition.3.Complete the sentences about your partner and read them to the rest of the class.has had/has not ever hadhas lived/has not ever lived has entered/
13、has not ever entered Presentation4.He/She _ by train.5.He/She _ to the seaside.6.He/She _ seafood.7.He/She _ _ for his/her parents.has travelled/has not ever travelled has travelled/has not ever travelled has tried/has not ever triedhas cooked dinner/has not evercooked dinnerPresentation4.Complete t
14、he postcard.Use the list of Things to do in Beijing to help you.PresentationDear David,I am having a wonderful time in China.Ive done so many things!Ive_Theres only one thing I havent done:I _Bye for now,Rob Things to do in Beijingsee the Beijing Opera climb the Great Wall eat Beijing duck visit the
15、 Palace Museum PresentationPossible answerDear David,Im having a wonderful time in Beijing.Ive done so many things.Ive seen the Beijing Opera.Ive eaten Beijing duck.Ive visited the Palace Museum.Theres only one thing I havent done:I havent climbed the Great Wall.Bye for now,RobPresentation1.I wrote
16、a story for a(n)_ in my English class and I won a prize.2.Alice can _ very well,and whats more,she can write beautifully.5 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.You can use some of the words more than once.afford competition pronounce spell towercompetitionspell/pronounce Presentation3.So
17、me English words are difficult to _.4.We visited an ancient palace with a tall _ and a beautiful garden.5.Mary wants to visit the US,but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot _ to go.pronounce/spelltoweraffordPresentation6.Listen and check()the country that the people have been to.Peop
18、leChinathe USWinnieDianaBobPresentation1.How many times has Winnie been to the US?She has been to the US three times.2.Which country would Diana like to go again?She would like to go to China again.7.Listen again and answer the questions.Presentation3.Which part of China has Diana travelled around?4
19、.How did Diana travel there?5.Has Bob ever visited Germany?She has travelled around South China.She travelled there by train.Yes,he has.Hes been all over Europe.PresentationTapescriptPresenter:Today were talking to Winnie,Diana and Bob about their travel experiences.Welcome,everyone!Winnie,youve tra
20、velled a lot,havent you?Winnie:Yes.Ive been all over China.Ive also been to the US.In fact,Ive flown to the US three times!PresentationPresenter:What about you,Diana?Have you been to the US or China?Diana:Ive never been to the US,but Ive been to China many times.Ive travelled all over South China by
21、 train.It was fantastic!Id like to go there again,and look around the country some more.Presenter:And you,Bob?Where have you been?Presentation Bob:Well,I live in France.Ive been all over Europe,but Ive never been to Africa or Asia.Ive never been to the US either.Presentation8.Complete the passage wi
22、th the sentences in the box.There is one extra sentence.a)Call today to find out more!b)Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend.c)A tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby.d)Have you ever been to a forest?e)Grow a tree near you!Presentation (1)_ Have you ev
23、er wanted to save the trees in the forest?Do you love nature and want to keep forests safe?Now you can!Buy a tree it is the perfect birthday or wedding present for someone in your family or for a friend.(2)_Your tree will help our world and will last longer than toys,clothes or computers.The world n
24、eeds more trees buy one today,watch it grow bigger and feel proud!Grow a Forest!dcPresentation The Grow-a-Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world greener,and every gift helps to protect our world.It is easy!Buy a Grow-a-Forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree.We will
25、 take it and put it in the earth for you.(3)_bPresentationIn your gift box there will be:a map of the foresta photo of your treea pair of Grow-a-Forest glovesa card with your message to your family or friend(4)_ePresentationThe world witnessed one of the greatest climbing achievements in 1953,when T
26、enzing Norgay from Nepal and Edmund Hillary from New Zealand climbed Mount Qomolangma for the first time.After a long and difficult climb,troubled by heavy snow,freezing wind and theOn the top of the worldPresentationlack of oxygen,they finally reached the top at 11:30 am on 29th May.They could only
27、 spend about fifteen minutes on the summit before they had to come down.But they remained heroes around the world for the rest of their lives.PresentationTransport:_Food:_9.Write a question about life experiences for each of the topics.Use Have you ever.?Have you ever travelled by plane?Writing a qu
28、estionnaire about experiencesHave you ever had a western meal?PresentationBook:_ Sport:_ _ Country:_Film:_10.Work in groups.Choose the best question for each topic in Activity 9 and prepare a questionnaire.Have you ever read Frog?Have you ever entered a football competition?Have you ever been to Tha
29、iland?Have you ever seen the Titanic?Presentation11.Go around the classroom and ask other students your questions.Write their answers in the questionnaire.TopicsQuestionsStuden1 Studen2 TransportHave you ever travelled by plane?BookPresentationCountryFoodSportfilmPresentation12.Return to your group
30、and talk about other students answers to your questionnaire.Presentation1.He _ taught here for 5 years.A.has B.have C.was2.It sounds _.Lets do it.A.well B.good C.bad3.We have visited Qingdao _.A.two months ago B.before C.nowABB单项选择。单项选择。Practice4.Betty has _ entered a competition,so she wants to do
31、it.A.ever B.never C.just 5.Have you wanted to go to the USA?_ A.Yes,I do.B.Yes,I have.C.No,I hasnt.6.The second _ is two beautiful watches.A.price B.prize C.place7.Whats the _ of a train ticket to Shenzhen?A.price B.prize C.place BBBAPractice1.她成为一名护士已经三年了。她成为一名护士已经三年了。She has been a nurse for three
32、 years.2.我五年前就认识李雷了。我五年前就认识李雷了。I have known Li Lei since five years ago.翻译汉语句子。翻译汉语句子。Practice3.那些相片我已经寄给他了。（那些相片我已经寄给他了。（post）I have already posted the photos to him.4.我来到这个学校后，他就一直教我。我来到这个学校后，他就一直教我。He has taught me since I came to the school.5.我刚丢了我的历史书。我刚丢了我的历史书。I have just lost my history book.
33、Practice1.How do you _pencil?P-E-N-C-I-L.2.Its interesting to_ a story.3.Mike went to Shanghai _.用用方框方框中中所给所给单单词或短语的适当形式填空词或短语的适当形式填空。make up count down dream by train improve spell ancient write aboutspellmake upby trainPractice4.Every year,lots of people visit this _ palace.5.This little boy can _ numbers from twenty to one.6.They _their life these years.7.He travelled around Mexico and _ his experiences.ancientcount downhave improvedwrote aboutPracticeHomeworkReview what you have learned in this module and master them by heart.Homework
