1、3.陌生人 奇怪的，陌生的4.亲属，亲戚5.增加，发胖；穿衣服6.磅，英镑7.民间的，民俗的9.无论谁，不管什么人10.偷，窃取 12.放置安放；下蛋，产卵13.摆布，放置14.甜点，甜食 15.花园，园子16.传统 传统的17.欣赏，仰慕 18.领带；捆，束，系19.有鬼魂出没的，闹鬼的20.鬼，鬼魂 21.花招，把戏mooncakelanternstrangerstrangerelativeput onput putpoundput on 5 poundsfolkmany traditional folk stories about the festivalgoddeswhoeverno
2、matter whosteal stole stolensteal the medicinelaylaid laidlay outdessertgardentraditiontraditionaladmiretiewear a tietyinghauntedghosttrick22.款待，招待，请客25.存在，平躺，位于27.前夕，前夜28.死的，失去生命的29.生意，商业30.处分，惩罚31.警告，告诫32.最终成为，最后处于33.礼物，现在的34.温暖,暖和35.传播，展开treatspiderChristmason Christmas(Eve)lie lay lainnovelevede
3、adbusinesspunishwarnwarn sb(not)to do sthend up doing sthpresentat presentwarmthspreadspread spread3.陌生人陌生人 奇怪的，陌生的奇怪的，陌生的4.亲属，亲戚亲属，亲戚5.增加，发胖；穿衣服增加，发胖；穿衣服6.磅，英镑磅，英镑7.民间的，民俗的民间的，民俗的9.无论谁，不管什么人无论谁，不管什么人10.偷，窃取偷，窃取 12.放置安放；下蛋，产卵放置安放；下蛋，产卵13.摆布，放置摆布，放置14.甜点，甜食甜点，甜食 15.花园，园子花园，园子16.传统传统 传统的传统的17.欣赏，仰慕欣赏，
4、仰慕 18.领带；捆，束，系领带；捆，束，系19.有鬼魂出没的，闹鬼的有鬼魂出没的，闹鬼的20.鬼，鬼魂鬼，鬼魂 21.花招，花招，22.款待，招待，请客款待，招待，请客25.存在，平躺，位于存在，平躺，位于27.前夕，前夜前夕，前夜28.死的，失去生命的死的，失去生命的29.生意，商业生意，商业30.处分，惩罚处分，惩罚31.警告，告诫警告，告诫32.最终成为，最后处于最终成为，最后处于33.礼物，现在的礼物，现在的34.温暖温暖,暖和暖和35.传播，展开传播，展开美味美味。2.多么好的一天！多么好的一天！龙舟节龙舟节你最喜欢什么？你最喜欢什么？What do you like best a
5、bout the Dragon Boat Festival?4.明年他们将回来看比赛。明年他们将回来看比赛。Theyll be back next year to watch the races.亲戚亲戚 喜欢外出吃饭喜欢外出吃饭 元宵节元宵节visit ones relatives like eating out the Lantern Festival6.表兄弟表兄弟;陌生人陌生人;极好的；极好的；想知道想知道 有点有点 拥挤拥挤 cousin stranger fantastic wonder a little crowded 英镑英镑了。了。He has put on five pou
6、nds!put put put8.花费那么多钱花费那么多钱 一天吃五顿饭一天吃五顿饭spend so much money spend spent spent9.两周后我打算去北京。两周后我打算去北京。I am going to Beijing in two weeks.eat 5 meals a dayeat ate eatenI think that mooncakes are delicious.What a great day(it is)!How great the day is!10.我认为四月是那儿一年中最热的月份。我认为四月是那儿一年中最热的月份。I believe that
7、April is the hottest month of the year there.January February March April May June July August September October November December 12.与与.相似相似 山东省山东省 be similar to shandong Province.13.相互泼水相互泼水 throw water at each other throw threw thrown have good luck in the new year.15.因为新年是清扫并且把坏事洗跑的时间。因为新年是清扫并且把
8、坏事洗跑的时间。Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.3a1.人们如何庆祝中秋节？人们如何庆祝中秋节？How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 2.几个世纪以来中国人一直庆祝中秋节并享用月饼。几个世纪以来中国人一直庆祝中秋节并享用月饼。Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.cent
9、ury3.月饼是中秋节晚上满月的形状。月饼是中秋节晚上满月的形状。Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.4.它们寄托着人们对他们所爱与思念的家人的祝福。它们寄托着人们对他们所爱与思念的家人的祝福。They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.family families5.传统民间故事传统民间故事;妻子妻子复数复数);射下射下traditional folk stories wife wives 6.嫦娥的故事是最感人的。嫦
10、娥的故事是最感人的。the story of Change is the most touching.shoot downshoot shot shot7.一位女神送给他仙药作为酬谢。一位女神送给他仙药作为酬谢。A goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him a magicmedicine.8.无论谁喝了此药便能长生不老。无论谁喝了此药便能长生不老。Whoever(No matter who)drank this could live forever。9.方案做某事方案做
11、某事 尽力做某事尽力做某事 偷药偷药plan to do planned try to do tried steal the medicine steal stole stolen drank drunk 10.嫦娥拒绝嫦娥拒绝把药把药给他，全部吞下了它。给他，全部吞下了它。Change refused to give it to him and drank it all.11.她身体变得很轻，飞上了月宫。她身体变得很轻，飞上了月宫。She became very light and flew up to the moon.become became become fly flew flown
12、12.后羿悲哀不已，以至于每晚都对着月亮大声呼喊她的名字。后羿悲哀不已，以至于每晚都对着月亮大声呼喊她的名字。Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.give gave given13.一天夜里，他发现月亮是如此一天夜里，他发现月亮是如此亮而圆亮而圆，以至于他能看，以至于他能看到的妻子就在那里。到的妻子就在那里。One night,he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.摆摆出
13、她最喜欢吃的水果和出她最喜欢吃的水果和甜点甜点。He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.15.他是多么希望她能回来呀。他是多么希望她能回来呀。How he wished that Change could come back!16.此后，人们便开始了同家人一起赏月和品月饼的此后，人们便开始了同家人一起赏月和品月饼的传统传统。After this,people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing(share)mooncakes w
14、ith their families.17.拯救地球上的人们拯救地球上的人们 结果结果save the people on the earth.As a result lay laid laid1.wish 与与 hopewish to do sth.希望做某事希望做某事wish+that从句从句 希望希望.(不易实现的愿望不易实现的愿望)wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事希望某人做某事wish sb.+n.希望某人希望某人.hope to do sth.希望做某事希望做某事hope+that从句从句 希望希望.易实现的愿望易实现的愿望2.miss doing3.admire
15、sb./sth.“欣赏某人欣赏某人/某物某物;admire sb.for sth 为某事而欣赏某人；因为某事而欣赏某人；因 某事而佩服某人某事而佩服某人4.try to do sth.意为意为“尽力做某事尽力做某事 try doing sth.意为意为“尝试做某事尝试做某事特殊日子。There are two special days for parents in America2.一个是在五月第二个星期天的母亲节，另一个是在六月第三个星期天的父亲节。One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May,and the other is Fathers
16、Day on the third Sunday of June.3.给他们的父母礼物 带他们出去吃午饭或晚饭give gifts to their parents=give heir parents gifts take them out for lunch or dinner.give gave given4.常见的礼物有为母亲准备的花卡片以及为父亲准备的衬衣和领带。Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers.tie tying tie .to 5.我听说在中国庆祝父亲节和母亲节正
17、变得越来越受欢送。I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China.6.我想知道是否那里的孩子也送给他们的父母类似的礼物。I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents.wonder=want to know 7.事实上，我们不必花费很多钱，相反，帮助父母做事也是个好主意。Actually,we dont have to spend a lot of
18、 money.It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.dont have to=neednt spend spent spent spend 用法8.六月是浏览香港的好时节。June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.9.那些龙舟队真是棒极了。How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!10.漂亮的 美味的 相信pretty delicious believeSectionB 1.看上去可怕 有鬼出没的房子look scary haunt
19、ed house2.关掉灯并且点燃蜡烛 turn off the lights and light candles3.把像蜘蛛和鬼魂一类的东西放在门和窗户的周围。put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and windows.put put put 4.装扮成鬼魂有趣的东西像卡通人物dress up as ghosts fun things like cartoon characters.5.父母带他们的孩子到附近街坊去要糖和要求请客。Parents take their children around the neighborh
20、ood to ask for candies and treats.take took taken 6.“不请吃就捣蛋意味着如果你不请他们吃饭，孩子们就会对你进行恶作剧。“Trick or treat means kids will play a trick on you if you dont give them a treat.mean meant meant1.很多人同意这种观点，当我们想到圣诞节时，我们可能想到礼物、很多人同意这种观点，当我们想到圣诞节时，我们可能想到礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老人。圣诞树和圣诞老人。agree to do agree that 从句从句Many would a
21、gree that when we think of Christmas,we probably think of gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus.agree with sb.2.隐藏在这一切背后的是圣诞节的真谛：分享与给予我们周围的人隐藏在这一切背后的是圣诞节的真谛：分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。爱与欢乐的重要性。Behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas:the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to pe
22、ople around us.share lie lay lain3.?圣诞欢歌圣诞欢歌?是查尔斯是查尔斯狄更斯的著名短篇小说。狄更斯的著名短篇小说。A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.write wrote written be famous for as4.讲述的是一位叫克斯鲁奇的从来不笑的老人的事。讲述的是一位叫克斯鲁奇的从来不笑的老人的事。It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.5.他吝啬自私，从不与人为善。他
23、吝啬自私，从不与人为善。He is mean and only thinks about himself,and doesnt treat others nicely.6.他只关心能否挣到更多的钱。他只关心能否挣到更多的钱。He just cares about whether he can make more money.7.圣诞节前夕圣诞节前夕 他死去的生意伙伴的鬼魂他死去的生意伙伴的鬼魂One Christmas Eve the ghost of his dead business partner8.过去像过去像 9.他在死后受到了惩罚。他在死后受到了惩罚。He was punished
24、 after he died.used to be just like used to do 10.告诫他改变他的方式告诫他改变他的方式癖性癖性 警告某人做警告某人做不做某事不做某事warn him to change his ways warn sb.(not)to do11.像他那样结束像他那样结束 以做什么结束以做什么结束end up like him end up withdoing sth.12.他也告诉他也告诉Scrooge 期待三个精灵来拜访他期待三个精灵来拜访他 expect sb.to doHe also tells Scrooge to expect three spiri
25、ts to visit him.13.带他回到童年时代，使他回想起孩提时代的美好时光。带他回到童年时代，使他回想起孩提时代的美好时光。take him back to his childhood and remind him of his happier days as a child.remind sb.of sth.14.带他去看他人是如何度过今年圣诞节的。带他去看他人是如何度过今年圣诞节的。take him to see how others are spending Christmas this year.spend 的用法的用法 spend timemoney onin doing
26、sth.15.Scrooge 看到他死了但没有人在意他。看到他死了但没有人在意他。Scrooge sees that he is dead,but nobody cares.16.他惊恐万分地在床上醒来，发现正是第二天早晨他惊恐万分地在床上醒来，发现正是第二天早晨-圣诞节了。圣诞节了。He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning-Christmas Day!17.他决定改变他的生活，承诺做个更好的人。他决定改变他的生活，承诺做个更好的人。许诺许诺 承诺做。承诺做。He
27、decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.decide to do make a promise promise to do。He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.19.他还送给需要帮助的人礼物。他还送给需要帮助的人礼物。He also gives gifts to people in need.wake woke wokengive sb.sth give sth to sb.give gavegiven20.现在无论走到哪里，他都用善良与热情待人
28、，传播着爱与欢乐。现在无论走到哪里，他都用善良与热情待人，传播着爱与欢乐。真正的圣诞精神真正的圣诞精神He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth,spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.That is the true spirit of Christmas treat sb.with sth.1.很多人同意这种观点，当我们想到圣诞节时，我们可能想到礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老人很多人同意这种观点，当我们想到圣诞节时，我们可能想到礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老人同意某人的观点同意某人的观点 同意做某事同意做某事2.隐
29、藏在这一切背后的是圣诞节的真谛：分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。隐藏在这一切背后的是圣诞节的真谛：分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。3.?圣诞欢歌圣诞欢歌?是查尔斯是查尔斯狄更斯的著名短篇小说。狄更斯的著名短篇小说。4.讲述的是一位叫克斯鲁奇的从来不笑的老人的事。讲述的是一位叫克斯鲁奇的从来不笑的老人的事。5.他吝啬自私，从不与人为善。他吝啬自私，从不与人为善。6.他只关心能否挣到更多的钱。他只关心能否挣到更多的钱。7.圣诞节前夕圣诞节前夕 他死去的生意伙伴的鬼魂他死去的生意伙伴的鬼魂8.过去像过去像 9.他在死后受到了惩罚。他在死后受到了惩罚。10.告诫他改变他的方式告诫他改变
30、他的方式癖性癖性 警告某人做警告某人做不做某事不做某事11.像他那样结束像他那样结束 以做什么结束以做什么结束12.他也告诉他也告诉Scrooge 期待三个精灵来拜访他期待三个精灵来拜访他13.带他回到童年时代，使他回想起孩提时代的美好时光。带他回到童年时代，使他回想起孩提时代的美好时光。14.带他去看他人是如何度过今年圣诞节的。带他去看他人是如何度过今年圣诞节的。spend 的用法的用法 15.Scrooge 看到他死了但没有人在意他。看到他死了但没有人在意他。16.他惊恐万分地在床上醒来，发现正是第二天早晨他惊恐万分地在床上醒来，发现正是第二天早晨-圣诞节了。圣诞节了。17.他决定改变他的
31、生活，承诺做个更好的人。许诺他决定改变他的生活，承诺做个更好的人。许诺 承诺做。承诺做。18.他开心地同亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节。他开心地同亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节。19.他还送给需要帮助的人礼物。他还送给需要帮助的人礼物。20.现在无论走到哪里，他都用善良与热情待人，传播着爱与欢乐。真正的圣诞精神现在无论走到哪里，他都用善良与热情待人，传播着爱与欢乐。真正的圣诞精神Many western countries celebrate Easter.on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th.4.母鸡下蛋，孕育新生命。母鸡下蛋，孕育新生命。5.鸡蛋是新生命的
32、象征。鸡蛋是新生命的象征。6.复活节期间一项受欢送的活动是在家里或在花园里藏蛋，让朋友或亲戚去找。复活节期间一项受欢送的活动是在家里或在花园里藏蛋，让朋友或亲戚去找。A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends or relatives to find.7.这些蛋可能是真蛋，但更经常是巧克力蛋。这些蛋可能是真蛋，但更经常是巧克力蛋。These can be real eggs,but they are more often chocolate eggs.8.人们不仅
33、为寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分到不同的藏匿处，而且他们分发这些好吃的人们不仅为寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分到不同的藏匿处，而且他们分发这些好吃的作为礼物。作为礼物。Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt,but they also give out these treats as gifts.9.就像圣诞节一样，复活节为超市和巧克力店创造了大好商机。就像圣诞节一样，复活节为超市和巧克力店创造了大好商机。Just like Christmas,Easter creates g
34、ood business for supermarkets and chocolate stores.the beginning of new life.Hens lay eggs,givie birth to lifeAn egg is a symbol of new life.Section B Ive run out of it.I take after my mother.I fixed it up.I gave it away.I repaired it.I dont have any more of it.I am similar to her.I didnt sell it.Re
35、ading1 set up 建立，成立建立，成立They set up an organization to help disabled people.2 make it possible for sb.to do sth.“使得某人有可能使得某人有可能 Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.1 1makemake宾语名词，宾语名词，“使使。We made him monitor.We made him monitor.2make宾语形容词，宾语形容词，“使使 His words made me happy.3make宾语动词原形，宾语动
36、词原形，“让让做做 He made me work ten hours a day.3 make a difference to 起重要作用起重要作用What you did make a difference to my life.4 be excited about 对。感到兴奋对。感到兴奋He seemed to be excited about somethingmoney to“Animal Helpers.animals like Lucky.things for disabled peopletrains 动词短语1.定义:动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表达一种特定的含义;如果被
37、拆开那么不能表达这种特定的含义.2.分类:及物的短语动词必须接宾语,不及物的短语动词那么不需接宾语.3.及物短语动词所带宾语的位置:名词作宾语时,对于动词+副词的短语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后,也可以放在短语动词中间.对于动词+介词 的短语,名词放在介词之后.(2)代词作宾语时,对于动词+副词 的短语,代词放在短语动词的中间,对于动词+介词 的短语,代词放在介词之后.本课出现的动词短语本课出现的动词短语:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphang outcall uprun out of take afterfix
38、upgiveaway清扫建立,建成发放,派发快乐,振作提出推迟,延后闲荡打 用尽长得象修理赠送张贴Nouns:money,animal,helpers,people lucky,organization Pronouns:I,you,it,my,who,thatVerbs:like,thank,send,set(up),fillAdjectives:disabled,blind,deaf,normalAdverbs:easily,well,last year,at oncePrepositions:for,with,ofConjunctions:but,and,because,orExclam
39、ations:You see,Lucky!Do you often write letters?Can you tell me how to write a letter in English?letters need addresses2.letters need greetings at beginning and end3.letters use informal languageDear Liz,I was so happy to receive your letter.Thank you very much for writing to tell me about Lucky.I w
40、ould really love to come andvisit you one day and see how Lucky helps you.Id also like to help you some more because I have some extra time at the moment.Perhaps I could help you at home,or do some work for“Animal Helpers.I enjoy watching them train the animals too.Ill call them one day soon.Here is my phone number
