1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 18 Beauty 写作句型锤炼 核心句型升级 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 (2015 四川卷 )假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生 Sharon 在网上发帖,希望有人 能帮助她提高普通话 (Mandarin)水平,她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。 1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿; 2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由; 3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议;4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。 注意: 1.词数 120 左右,开头语已为你写好; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得透露个人姓 名和学校名称。 Hi, Sharon, This
2、 is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. Li Xia 【参考范文】 Hi,_Sharon, This_is_Li_Xia._I_learned_from_your_post_that_you_want_to_improve_your_Mandarin. I am more than glad to give a helping hand. To start with, I have been learning and speaking Mandarin for about 17 y
3、ears. In addition, I have volunteered to help two exchange students with their Mandarin learning during the past two years. So Im quite confident that I will be well fit for the tutorship. As is always the case with language learning, Mandarin learning also asks for lots of practice. To practice as
4、much as possible is where the secret lies. Besides, 【 精品教育资源文库 】 keeping a Mandarin diary also helps a lot, in which you can write down your experiences of learning Mandarin and your every little progress can be recorded. You mentioned that you would like to teach English in return, which is exactl
5、y what I am dying for. I badly need to improve my oral English, so it is great for me to find a native speaker to learn from. Looking forward to your reply! Li_Xia 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 ?根据句 仿写 1.众所周知,电视、手机和网络广泛应用于信息时代。 As_is_well_known_to_us_all,_TV, cellphones and the web are widely used in an informatio
6、n age. ?根据句 仿写 2.你 8 月 15 日的来信我今天早上收到了,在信中,你提到如何扩大词汇量的问题。 I received your letter written on August 15th this morning ,in_which_you_had_mentioned_how_to_enrich_vocabulary. 会书写 一、核心单词 1.adore vt. 敬爱,非常喜欢 2.accompany vt. 伴随,陪同 3.superior adj. 高级的,上等的 4.range n. 变化范围;等级 5.thrill n. 兴奋;恐惧 v. 使兴奋 6.delive
7、r vt. 递送,传送 7.vain adj. 自负的,炫耀的 【 精品教育资源文库 】 8.convey vt. 传达,表达 二、阅读单词 1.breathless adj. 令人屏息的 2.subjective adj. 主观的 3.delicate adj. 精美的,雅致的 4.dignity n. 尊贵,尊严;庄严 5.steady adj. 平稳的;稳定的 6.romantic adj. 浪漫的 7.conscience n. 良心 8.dimension n. 方面 ; 度量 9.symphony n. 交响乐 , 交响曲 10.polished adj. 优雅的 , 精致的 1
8、1.shabby adj. 低劣的 ; 肮脏破烂的 12.abrupt adj. 突然的 , 出其不意的 13.version n. 版本 ; 说法 14.drawback n. 缺点 , 弊端 15.catalogue n. 商品目录 三、拓展单词 1.strike vt.打 ; 打动 n.罢工 , 打击 striking adj.引人注目的 , 突出的 2.evident adj.明显的 , 明白的 evidence n.证据 ; 征兆 3.recommend vt.推荐 , 介绍 ; 劝告 recommendation n.推荐 , 介绍 mitment n.责任 , 义务 , 承诺 c
9、ommit vt.犯 (错误、罪行等 ) 5.consistent adj.一致的 , 始终如一的 consistency n.连贯性 , 一致性 mand n.& v.命令 , 指挥 commander n.指挥官 7.accessible adj.容易理解 的 access n.接近 , 进入 , 通道 , 利用 ? 的权利 /机会 8.refresh vt.消除 ? 的疲劳 , 使振作精神 refreshing adj.使人精神振作的 refreshment n.恢复精神 , 心旷神怡 9.disturbing adj.使人烦恼的 disturb v.打扰 , 使不安 , 使烦恼 dis
10、turbance n.扰乱 ,骚乱 , 不安 【 精品教育资源文库 】 10.tendency n.倾向 , 趋势 tend v.有 ? 的趋势 , 倾向于 ? 11.freezing adj.严寒的 , 冰冻的 freeze v.将 ? 冷冻 , 冻僵 frozen adj.结冰的 , 冷冻的 12.bend v.弯曲 n.弯曲 , 转弯处 bent adj.弯曲的 13.treat vt.对待 treatment n.对待 , 处理 会积累 1.“ 喜欢 ” 词汇个个清 adore vt. 非常喜欢 enjoy vt. 喜爱 love/like vt. 喜欢,喜爱 prefer vt.
11、更喜欢 feel like 喜欢,想要 be keen on 对 ? 热爱 be addicted to 沉迷于 2.盘点 to 表 “ 比较 ” 的短语 be superior to 比 ? 优越 be senior to 比 ? 年长 be junior to 比 ? 年轻 be inferior to 次于 ? 3.“ 观点,态度 ” 形容词荟萃 subjective 主观的 objective 客观的 neutral 中立的 positive 积极的 negative 消极的 critical 批评的 【 精品教育资源文库 】 doubtful 怀疑的 approving 赞许的 4
12、.“ 打 ” 之动词全扫描 strike 打 beat 敲, 打 hit 打击 knock 敲打 pat 拍打 5.“ 命令,指示 ” 集锦 command n.& v. 命令 order n.& v. 命令 ; 秩序 direction n. 指示 ; 方向 instruction n. 指令;指示 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He made a commitment that he would never commit the same mistake again.(commit) 2.The commander decided to command his troops to m
13、arch on, which was the last command before they attacked the enemy.(command) 3.The scenery of the mountain village struck me, especially the striking tower beside it.(strike) 4.The castle is only accessible to special people and we ordinary citizens have no access to it.(access) 5.The disturbing new
14、s disturbed his normal life and caused disturbance.(disturb) 6.We need to ensure the consistency of service to our customers and must be consistent in applying this rule.(consist) 7.The guests were quite satisfied with the treatment because they were well treated 【 精品教育资源文库 】 there.(treat) 8.It is
15、evident that with the hard evidence (evident) Li Tan can t avoid punishment. 9.To be a member of the team, I need your recommendation.Can you recommend me to your teacher? (recommend) 10.There is an increasing tendency that more and more famous people tend to send their children to study abroad.(ten
16、dency) . 核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.hang_on_a_second 等一下 2.a_set_of 一套 3.die_out 完全消失,灭绝 pared_to/with 与 ? 比较起来 5.fall_in_love_with. 爱上 ? 6.be_keen_on. 热衷于 ? ,非常喜欢 ? 7.lose_sight_of 看不见,消失 8.deal_with 对付;处理 9.in an instant 立即,马上;突然 10.be trapped in. 被困在 ? 中 11.to be honest 说实话 12.in preparation for 为 ? 作准备
17、 13.rely on 依靠,依赖 14.bits and pieces 各种各样的零碎东 西 15.in charge of 负责;管理 会积累 1.类似 to be honest 的常见短语精选 to be frank ( frankly speaking) 坦率地说 to start/begin with 首先 to make matters/things worse 使事情更糟的是 to be more exact 更准确地说 【 精品教育资源文库 】 to tell (you) the truth 实话告诉你 to be sure 确定地说 2.“ in n. of” 短语全接触
18、in advance of 在 ? 前面 in case of 以防;如果,万一 in celebration of 庆祝 in favour of 赞成,支持 in honour of 纪念 in face of 面对 in praise of 赞扬;称赞 in charge of 负责;管理 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.To_be_honest, this poem of yours is the worst I ve ever read. 2.He was_trapped_in the crashed car and couldn t move his legs. 3.He was
19、 left in_charge_of the shop while the manager was away. 4.At present, some rare wild animals are dying_out at a surprising speed. 5.It is natural that he should fall_in_love_with such a beautiful girl. 6.Don t rely_on him to do anything; he s just a talker. 7.As an assistant manager, she is always b
20、usy dealing_with a lot of affairs all day. 8.I watched the plane go higher and higher until I lost_sight_of it. . 经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1: it 作形式主语 教材原句 Traditions and fashions, like society itself, change and adapt with time,so it is reasonable that our ideas of beauty change as well. 正如社会本身,传统和时尚是在变化的,是与时代同步的。因此我们对美的认识会变化也是理所当然的。 句型仿写 It_is_obvious_that our country is becoming stronger and stronger. 很显然我们的国家正变得越 来越强大。 句型公式 2: what 引导的表语从句 【 精