1、 A VISIT A VISIT TO THE TO THE ZHOUKOUDIAN CAVESZHOUKOUDIAN CAVES A VISIT A VISIT TO THE TO THE ZHOUKOUDIAN CAVESZHOUKOUDIAN CAVESWhat WhereWhoWhy Paying a visit Zhoukoudian caves?Look at the title.People who are interested in archaeologySkimming:What can you learn from the title?Find out the three
2、topics of the passage in minute.Topic 1Topic 2Topic 3Activity 1:1Skimming:Topic 1Topic 2Topic 3Three Topicsthe simple life in the cavesthe needlethe necklaceSkimming Skill:Pay attention to the pictures.Activity 2:Pair Work From the _ and _ the archaeologists have found,we can get to learn about the
3、_ of early people in the Zhoukoudian _.life cavesneedlenecklaceFind out the main idea of the passage in minute.1Skimming:Skimming Skill:Pay attention to the questions.life in the cavemain ideathe needlethe necklaceSubject Life in the caves1.Weve found human and animal bones and tools higher up the h
4、ill so its reasonable to _they lived in these caves,_ _ the cold.2.We_ _ _layers of ash almost six meters thick,which suggests they _ _ _ the fire burning all winter.3.We havent found any doors but we think they _ _ _ animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold during the freezing winter.4.W
5、e _ _ _the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,so we think these were their most dangerous enemies.The early people _ConclusionScanning:lived a simple life in these caves.Read the passage for 3 minutes.Work in pairs to find out details in the passage:assumeregardless of have hung have been excava
6、tingkept have been finding Discovery&AssumptionActivity 3:might havemightObject NeedleIts_ _ 3 cm long,and seems to_ _ _ bones.1.They use the _ stone tools to _ _ animals and remove their skin.2.Smaller _were probably used to remove the fat and meat from the skin,after which they would rub _ _ _ _sa
7、lt onto the skin to make it soft.3.Its a difficult and_ task to sew the pieces together!The early people_.at mostmade of sharpened cutan ample amount of Discovery&AssumptionDescriptionConclusiondid wear clothes made from animal skinsbeupscrapersScanning:Read the passage for 3 minutes.Work in pairs t
8、o find out details in the passage:messyActivity 3:ObjectNecklace1.Its lovely,_and _.(find out another 2 adjectives)2.Some of the beads were made of animal bonesand some were made of _.As the _ _ have shown us,all the fields around here used to be part of a large _ lake.Probably there were fish in it
9、.Perhaps there was_ between early peoples or they traveled to the seaside on their journeys.The early people also _primitivebotanical analysesseashellsDescriptionwell-preservedshallowtradeScanning:Read the passage for 3 minutes.Work in pairs to find out details in the passage:Discovery&AssumptionCon
10、clusionActivity 3:cared about their appearance.Retelling:Retell the text briefly by referring to the assumptions and conclusions from Activity3.the early people lived in the caves A group of students paid a visit to the Zhoukoudian caves.An archaeologist told that_have been found higher up the hill,
11、so its reasonable to assume _,regardless of the cold.In the caves,the archaeologists have been finding _ to cut up animals and remove their skin,which suggests the early people _.From a _and _ found in the caves,it seems that the early people_ like we do today.sharpened stone toolshuman and animal b
12、ones and toolsActivity 4:well preserved necklacedid wear clothes made from animal skinsalso cared about their appearance primitivePost reading:China Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries,2010:Shantou city:“Nanao No.1”(Underwater heritage site-Sunken ship of the Ming Dynasty)One foreign archaeologist is
13、 very interested in the reports about“Nanao 1 ancient ship”,but he doesnt know any Chinese.Discuss and come up with an oral report in English.Post reading:Activity 5:Discuss and work in group of four.Your oral report should include:Archaeologists discoveries or assumptions.Archaeologists conclusions
14、navigation 航海航海 manufacture 制作制作porcelain relics 瓷器瓷器jade 玉玉blessing 祝福祝福 longevity 长寿长寿 Confucius Culture 儒家文化儒家文化symbolize/represent 象征象征/代表代表reference words or reference words or phrasesphrases：1.Self-evaluate what you have learnt according to the following chart.2.Surf the website http:/ to watc
15、h the videos about“Nanao 1 ancient ship”.3.Write a letter to the archaeologist introducing the“Nanao 1 ancient ship”and the researchers identification.Assignment:Evaluation Chart(自我评价自我评价)-give A/B/C/D The things I can doEvaluation1.I can talk about archaeology and excavation.2.I can give a descript
16、ion of archaeological finds.3.I can talk about the life of Peking man.4.I am much interested in archaeology now.5.I can write a short passage to introduce an excavation site.6.I can use the new words and expressions of this unit.7,I can use some sentence pattern to make assumption.8.I would like to
17、learn from the archaeologists their qualities.Dear Sir,Im writing to introduce the“Nanao 1 ancient ship”.Since May,2007,_(excavate)underwater on the“Nanao 1 ancient ship”,a sunken ancient merchant ship near the Nanao County,Shantou City,from the Ming Dynasty.Archaeologists are making efforts to extr
18、act items from layers of silt,_.So far,_ _(amount)china,to be exact,60,000 pieces of china,_(find).From the_wreckage of the ship,_.On some of the china,_.The decorations on them _.The researcher also _.I would be glad if you find my introduction helpful to your research.Yours sincerely,(your name)As
19、signment:Dear Sir,Im writing to introduce the“Nanao 1 ancient ship”.Since May,2007,_(excavate)underwater on the“Nanao 1 ancient ship”,a sunken ancient merchant ship near the Nanao County,Shantou City,from the Ming Dynasty.Archaeologists are making efforts to extract items from layers of silt,_.So fa
20、r,_ _(amount)china,to be exact,60,000 pieces of china,_(find).From the_wreckage of the ship,_.On some of the china,_.The decorations on them _.The researcher also _ _.I would be glad if you find my introduction helpful to your research.Yours sincerely,(your name)regardless of the changeable the arch
21、aeologists have been excavatingan ample amount ofthere are Chinese Characters such as yu or other images represent blessings and longevity on themwell-preservedbelieves the ship have been foundits reasonable for the archaeologists to assume the manufacturing and navigation technology was great in Mi
22、ng Dyanasty.represents Confucius culturemight have headed towards an Asian country such as Japan or Korea.1.美育包括美术教育和审美教育,文化是美育的底色和灵魂,不能忽视文化精神的培养。2.欣赏中国绘画,应该了解其中计白当黑、浓淡生趣、意境天成等艺术手法和精神追求。3.美育在中国近代历史上是一个很重要的概念,一直承载了爱国救亡、除弊振新的重任。4.当下美育应重传统轻西方,融汇西方与民族、古典与现代的文化,形成好的审美教育体系。5.要推动人工智能规模化应用,就必须推动人工智能与各行业融合创新,在制造、农业、物流、金融等重点行业和领域开展人工智能应用。6.美国各执行机构每年与白宫主管预算科技政策办公室沟通,说明优先推动人工智能发展情况,按时列明计划,可期获得该项目预算优先权。7用金银珠玉来装点堂皇的宫殿庙宇，这种行为使得大量珍贵的人力物力降低为符号的陪衬，只能揭示意义的贫瘠和精神的无力。8让日常的景色转换成大师的杰作，使普通的词语凝结成千古不朽的诗句，这些审美和艺术创造，体现着人的精神世界的富足。9“富”的美应该是一种由内而外的富贵气，它是一种自然流露的美，它得自个人长期的、自觉的涵养，也得自社会的普遍氛围，与金钱没有必然关系。
