1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 Women of achievement 写作句型锤炼 主体段落常用句型锤炼之十一： it 作形式宾语 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 1.I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you. 我觉得和你一起学习唐诗是很有趣的。 (2017 全国卷 书面表达 ) 2.Parents usually have such high expectations that their children find it hard to live up to them
2、.(2016 上海卷 书面表达 ) 父母通常有如此高的期望值 ， 以至于孩子觉得很难不辜负父母的期望。 3. I would appreciate it very much if you could check the contents and format for me. 如果你能为我检查一下内容和格式 ， 我将不胜感激。 (2016 全国卷 书面表达 ) 4.They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time. 他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。 5.The professor considers it
3、no good reading without understanding. 这位教授认为阅读而不理解没有益处。 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 1.我觉得应邀在这儿演讲是我的荣耀。 I_think_it_my_honor_to_be_invited_to_speak_here. 2. 汤姆发现用汉语写信并不难。 Tom_find_it_not_difficult_to_write_letters_in_Chinese. 3.会议取消了我们都感到很遗憾。 We_all_thought_it_a_pity_that_the_conference_should_have_been_cancelled
4、. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 2.respect vt.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 3.support n.& vt. 支 持；拥护 4.kindness n. 仁慈；好意 5.deliver vt. 递送；生 (小孩儿 )；接生；发表 (演说等 ) 6.modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 二、阅读单词 1.project n. 项目；工程；规划 2.campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 3.entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 4.c
5、rowd n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 5.audience n. 观众；听众；读者 6.emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况 7.generation n. 一代 ， 一辈 三、拓展单词 1.achievement n.成就；功绩 achieve vt.完成；达到 2.connection n.连接；关系 connect vt.连接 3.organization n.组织；机构；团体 organize vt.组织 4.behave vt.& vi.举动； (举止或行为 )表现 behaviour n.行为；举止；习性 5.observe vt.观察；观测；遵守 observ
6、ation n.观察；观测 6.argue vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论 argument n.争论；争辩 ；争吵 7.inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示 inspired adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 inspiration n.鼓舞；灵感 8.refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考 reference n.提及；涉及；参考；查阅 9.intend vt.计划；打算 intention n.打算；目的；意图 10.considerate adj.考虑周到的 consider v.考虑；认为 consideration n.考虑；体谅【 精品教育资
7、源文库 】 considering prep.考虑到 会积累 1.“ 鼓舞；激励 ” 动词家族 inspire 鼓舞；激发 encourage 鼓励；激励 motivate 激发；激励 2.后缀 ment 构成的抽象名词 adjustment 调整 agreement 协议 amusement 娱乐 ， 消遣 announcement 宣布 appointment 约定 3.以 ency 结尾的高频名词小结 emergency 紧急情况 efficiency 效率；功率 tendency 趋向；趋势 fluency 流利；流畅 4.ation 结尾高频名词集锦 inspiration 灵感；鼓
8、舞 civilization 文明 expectation 期望 adaptation 适应；改编本 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.All the sites are free to the public and accessible to anyone with an Internet connection(connect). 2.It was considerate (consider) of you not to play the piano while I was asleep. 3.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to ach
9、ieve your dream of being admitted to a key university， which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement.(achieve) 4.With the intention of becoming famous and rich， many ordinary people intend to take part in some TV shows， such as Chinese Dream.(intend) 5.There was a heated argument about whethe
10、r he was suitable for the position， and most of the people argued for him.(argue) 6.The crowd went directly to the accident scene， and the spot was crowded with 【 精品教育资源文库 】 people.(crowd) 7.Tom behaved well at the party ； his good behavior delighted his parents greatly.(behave) .核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写
11、1.move_off 离开；起程；出发 2.lead/live_a.life 过着 ? 的 生活 3.crowd_in (想法、问题等 )涌上心头； 涌入脑海 4.look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 5.refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到 6.by chance 碰巧；凑巧 e across _(偶然 )遇见；碰见 8.carry on _继续；坚持 9.devote.to. _献身于 ? ；专心于 ? 10.work out _解决；锻炼身 体；结果是 会积累 1.“ 动词 on” 必备短语一览 carry on 继续 ， 坚持 keep on 继续前进 /工作 live on
12、 继续存在 ， 靠 ? 为生 go on 前进 ， 继续 move on 继续前进 insist on 坚持 pass on 传递 2.“ 查字典 ” 的多种表达 look up a word in a dictionary refer to a dictionary consult a dictionary 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.Some of the students have already learned enough English to carry_on a conversation with a native speaker. 2.By_chance he found
13、 the very book he was always looking for. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 3.You should respect them； after all no one likes being looked_down_upon/on. 4.She tried to sleep， but too many thoughts crowded_in on her. 5.Devoted_to his research work， the scientist has little time to spend with his family. 6.Please _refer_
14、to the dictionary if you don t know how to pronounce the word. .经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1： only 在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时 ， 句子要倒装。 教材原句 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙 ， 这才使她得以开始自 己的计划。 句 型 仿 写 Only when we had studied the data ag
15、ain did_we_realize_that_there_was_a_mistake. 只有当我们再次研究了这些数据的时候 ， 我们才意识到出了一个错。 句型公式 2： once 引导条件状语从句 ， 意为 “ 一旦 ? 就 ? ?” 。 教材原句 Once I stop， it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来 ， 所有的一切都会涌上心头 ， 我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。 句 型 仿 写 Failure can make a positive contribution to you
16、r life once_you_learn_to_make_use_of_it. 一旦学会了利用失败 ， 那么失败就能为你的生活做出积极的贡献。 句型公式 3： “It hit (s) sb从句 ” 表示 “ 某人突然想起 ?” 。 教材原句 Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 我突然想起在那个年代 ， 一个女子去学医是多么难。 It_suddenly_hit_me_that I had left my passport on the table in
17、 the kitchen. 我突然想到我把护照落在厨房的桌子上 了。 句型公式 4： It is/was.that/who.强调句。 教材原句 Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. 进一步的阅读使我了解到 ， 是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。 句型仿写 It_was_your_help_and_kindness_that made my study
18、and life in the UK special and enjoyable. 正是你的帮助和体贴让我在英国的学习和生活既 特别又快乐。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 . 语段改错 回顾 修正 热诵 文中共有 10 处语言错误 ， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 Jane Goodall had wanted to work with animal in their own environment since she was a child.But this was not easy.When she first arrived in Combe in 1960
19、， it was unusual of a woman to live in the forest.However， with the help of his mother，she began her work with the chimps， which had changed the way that people think about chimps.Spend years observing and recording their daily activities， Jane discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat， against that
20、people used to think.She also discovered how chimps communicate to each other.Having worked with the chimps for years， Jane argued that wild animals should left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.She has achieved everything she wanted to do， but more important，she has got the world to understand and respected the lives
