1、What is worse than dying?Public speaking!Why are people afraid of public speaking?Looking foolishforgettingLack of speaking skillsMaking mistakesEnglish speech英语演讲英语演讲English speech英语演讲英语演讲演讲：我们的粮食系統究竟出了什么问题演讲：我们的粮食系統究竟出了什么问题How to Give an Excellent Speech(如何做一个精彩的演讲如何做一个精彩的演讲)1、Things to be avoided
2、 in making a speech（演讲切忌）（演讲切忌）1.Talking too rapidly 2.语速太快语速太快;3.2.Speaking in a monotone 4.声音单调；声音单调；5.3.Presenting without enough emotion or passion 6.感情不充分；感情不充分；7.4.Talking down to the audience 8.对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态;2、How to communicate with the listeners（怎样与听众交流）（怎样与听众交流）1.A message w
3、orth communicating 2.要有值得交流的观点；要有值得交流的观点；3.2.Attract the listeners attention:catch their interest and build their trust 4.引起听众的注意：抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信引起听众的注意：抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信任；任；5.3.Watch your emotional tone 6.注意声调要有感情；注意声调要有感情；7.4.Persuade the listeners 说服听众；说服听众；3、How to be confidence（怎样变得自信）（怎样变得自信）1.Smile and
4、 look at the listeners 2.微笑并看着观众；微笑并看着观众；3.2.Start very slowly,with your shoulders,back and your chin up;4.开始发言时要慢一点，身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态；开始发言时要慢一点，身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态；5.3.Open your speech by saying something very frankly 6.开场白说一些真诚话；开场白说一些真诚话；7.4.Say something positive to yourself 8.对自己说一些积极的话对自己说一些积极的话4、Four goals
5、 of the speech（演讲的四个目标）（演讲的四个目标）1.To offer information 2.提供信息；提供信息；3.2.To entertain the listeners 4.使听众感到乐趣；使听众感到乐趣；5.3.To touch emotions 6.动之以情；动之以情；7.4.To move to action 8.使听众行动起来；使听众行动起来；5、How to organize the speech（怎样组织演讲）（怎样组织演讲）1.To have a structure:such as first,second,third;2.要有一个结构：可以分一二三点；
6、要有一个结构：可以分一二三点；3.2.To label the materials4.将材料归类整理，如笑话、趣事、名人名言、有将材料归类整理，如笑话、趣事、名人名言、有趣的数据；趣的数据；5.3.To use note cards;6.使用卡片；使用卡片；6、How to use cards（怎样使用卡片）（怎样使用卡片）1.Number your cards on the top right;在卡片的右上角标上数字；在卡片的右上角标上数字；2.Write a complete sentence on both your first and last card;在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的
7、句子；在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的句子；3.Write up to five key words on other cards;其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词；其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词；4.Use color to mark the words you want to emphasize;用颜色来标记你想强调的词；用颜色来标记你想强调的词；7、How to cope with brownout（如何对付忘词）（如何对付忘词）Just smile and go to the next card.Not the one in front of you,but to the next fol
8、lowing.Look at the first word on it.This will be the point from which you will now continue.Of course you missed part of your speech.But nobody will notice it.They will blame themselves for not following your thoughts.只需要微微一笑，继续下一张卡片上的内容，不只需要微微一笑，继续下一张卡片上的内容，不是摆在你目前的那张卡片，而是下一张。看一下卡是摆在你目前的那张卡片，而是下一张。
9、看一下卡片上的第一个单词，这就是你要继续的要点。当然片上的第一个单词，这就是你要继续的要点。当然你会遗漏一部分内容，但是没有人会注意到这一点。你会遗漏一部分内容，但是没有人会注意到这一点。听众只会责怪自己没有跟上你的思路。听众只会责怪自己没有跟上你的思路。8、How to begin(如何开头如何开头)1.To tell a story(about yourself)讲个（自己的）故事；讲个（自己的）故事；2.To quote 引用名人名言；引用名人名言；3.To use unusual statistics 使用一些不平常的数据；使用一些不平常的数据；5.To ask the audienc
10、e a challenging question 问问 观众一个挑战性的问题；观众一个挑战性的问题；6.To show a video or a slide 播放录像带或看幻灯片。播放录像带或看幻灯片。9、How to close（如何结尾）（如何结尾）1.To repeat your opening 重复你的开头；重复你的开头；2.To summarize your presentation 概括你的演讲；概括你的演讲；3.To close with an anecdote 以趣事结尾；以趣事结尾；4.To end with a call to action 以号召行动结尾；以号召行动结尾；
11、5.To make a statement 以一个陈述句结尾；以一个陈述句结尾；6.To show an outline of your presentation 展示演讲大纲。展示演讲大纲。10、Eye contact（眼神交流）（眼神交流）1.Move your eyes slowly from person to person,and pause two or three seconds with each listener;眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人，在每一个人眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人，在每一个人身上停留两到三秒钟时间；身上停留两到三秒钟时间；2.Look at people
12、 straight or look at the bridge of their noses or chins;眼睛直视听众，或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴眼睛直视听众，或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴11、How to use the microphone（如何使用话筒）（如何使用话筒）1.You must speak up and project your voice even if you are using a microphone;即使是用话筒，也要声音响亮并运气发声；即使是用话筒，也要声音响亮并运气发声；2.Try to end declarative sentences on a low tone
13、 without,however,trailing off in volume;尽量用降调结束陈述句，但不要减弱音量；尽量用降调结束陈述句，但不要减弱音量；3.Slow down.放慢语速。放慢语速。Excellent Speech 精彩演讲分享精彩演讲分享1.第十届第十届21世纪杯全国英语演讲比赛冠军世纪杯全国英语演讲比赛冠军夏鹏夏鹏2.第十届第十届21世纪杯全国英语演讲比赛初中组世纪杯全国英语演讲比赛初中组第一名第一名Conclusion总结总结How to make a speech1.Choose your topic.2.Every speech has the same parts
14、:1)Beginning 2)Middle 3)End3.Make sure you are prepared!4.Stay focused!5.Practice is important!6.Just before you speak,keep smiling,never start by saying“sorry.Im so nervous!”“I didnt prepare well.”,just tell your audience what your topic is going to be.7.Eye-contact!8.How to finish a speech:The beg
15、inning and the end should be the strongest part!Assignment下周任务下周任务英语演讲比赛英语演讲比赛1.每班安排一位同学参加英语演讲比赛。每班安排一位同学参加英语演讲比赛。2.每班安排一位同学作评委。每班安排一位同学作评委。3.参赛者要求：参赛者要求：4.演讲时间为演讲时间为2分钟以内；分钟以内；5.演讲结束后需回答一个问题；演讲结束后需回答一个问题；6.下周二前将演讲稿交至办公室下周二前将演讲稿交至办公室4 Miss Wu处处English Speaking Contest 英语演讲比赛英语演讲比赛 内容要求：主题鲜明，内容清楚、结构清
16、晰、中心内容要求：主题鲜明，内容清楚、结构清晰、中心突出，合理展开、逻辑性强，内容生动、不枯燥，突出，合理展开、逻辑性强，内容生动、不枯燥，能吸引听众注意力。能吸引听众注意力。语言要求：使用标准英语。语言准确（发音清晰，语言要求：使用标准英语。语言准确（发音清晰，音调、音高合适，用词准确、相关），语言流利音调、音高合适，用词准确、相关），语言流利（注意连读、词重音、句重音、语调和节奏等）。（注意连读、词重音、句重音、语调和节奏等）。技巧要求：自信，有感情与气势；注意手势、眼神技巧要求：自信，有感情与气势；注意手势、眼神与身体语言；幽默感（不能是哑剧式的幽默或调与身体语言；幽默感（不能是哑剧式的
17、幽默或调侃）；适当使用修辞手段（比喻、类比等）。侃）；适当使用修辞手段（比喻、类比等）。English Speaking Contest 英语演讲比赛英语演讲比赛 回答问题技巧：回答问题技巧：I think.Because First,Second,Third,So.Excellent Speech 精彩演讲分享精彩演讲分享 【TED】小乔布斯】小乔布斯（12岁岁Thomas Suarez）演说）演说The Mirror and I I like to look into the mirror.I remember when I was a little girl,I often stood
18、on my toes,trying to find my face in the mirror of the dressing table,which was nearly as high as I was.Now I still like to look into the mirror.Only now,the dressing table is too low for me.As I bend down,I see the face of a young woman,glowing with maturity,confident in her future and fascinated w
19、ith her own reflection.The fact that I like to look into the mirror has to do with my granny with whom I spent most of my childhood.I remember clearly that one night I heard her murmuring,Women cant be seen.Women cant be seen.I was so confused as to look into the mirror the next morning to check if
20、I could indeed see myself.Only now as a young woman myself,can I understand that it was not physical visibility that granny had on her mind.Granny spent all her life taking care of the family,day in and day out.She cooked for her husband and 10 children.But whenever guests came,she and other female
21、family members had to eat by the stove in the small kitchen.At family discussions,she was never asked for her opinion.After grandpa passed away,she had to listen to my uncle,her eldest son,fulfilled her duty as daughter,wife,and mother;yet as a person,she remained little noticed.Even though she could see herself in the mirror of the dressing table,she was never visible in the mirror of society.
