2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 5 First aid讲义 新人教版必修5.doc

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1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 First aid 听第 1 段材料,回答第 1 题。 1 What did the man plan to do? A Tell the woman John was ill. B Find out which hospital John was in. C Find the womans phone number. 答案: A 听第 2 段材料,回答第 2 题。 2 Why does the man look sick? A He is too tired. B He catches a cold. C He has a fever. 答案: A

2、听第 3 段材料,回答第 3 题。 3 Why will the woman take a day off? A She will do some shopping. B Her daughter is ill. C She will visit her son. 答案: B 听第 4 段材料,回答第 4、 5 题。 4 What is wrong with the woman? A She has a fever for a while. B She feels a pain in the back. C She has a pain in the chest. 答案: B 5 When s

3、hould the woman get to the doctors? A At 10: 15. B At 10: 30. C At 10: 40. 答案: B 【技巧点拨】 在听力题中,有时需要考生仔细分析所听到的材料,才能不被听力表象所迷惑。如第 1段对话中,很多考生易误选 C 项。因为听到最后一句 “but I lost your phone number” 就误以为是在找电话号码,而忽略了前一句 “I meant to give you a call” ,说明打算打电【 精品教育资源文库 】 话告诉对方 John 生病了。 Text 1 W: Nobody told me that

4、John was ill in hospital. M: I am sorry. I meant to give you a call but I lost your phone number. Text 2 W: You dont look well, Henry. Whats the matter? Had a cold? M: No, I am just feeling very tired and nothing is seriously wrong. W: Oh, youd better take a rest. Text 3 W: Excuse me, I need to take

5、 a day off tomorrow. M: What for? W: My daughter is ill. Text 4 M: What are you looking for, Mary? W: My jacket. I am going to see the doctor. M: What is the matter? W: I am not sure. But I dont feel very well. M: Do you have a fever? W: No, I dont think so, but I have a headache and a pain in my ba

6、ck. M: When can the doctor see you? W: Half past ten. I am afraid I have to go now. It is already a quarter past ten. Bye! M: Goodbye. I hope it is nothing serious. W: Thank you! See you later. 1核心单词 (1)bleed (vi. to vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的 教材原句 If the injuries are second or third degree burns, it is

7、 vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. 如果是二度或者三度烧伤,把伤者立即送去看医生或送往医院至关重要。 be vital to/for 对 ? 很重要 It is vital to do sth. 做某事很重要 It is vital that . 重要的是 ?( 从句谓语动词要用 should动词原形, should可以省略 ) 【即景活用】 (1)单句语法填空 It is vital that schools _ (teach) students to use computer technology. 答案:

8、 (should) teach (2)完成句子 Regular exercise _ your health. 经常锻炼对健康非常重要。 _ get on well with young people. 与年轻人搞好关系很重要。 答案: is vital for/to It is vital to treat vt.& vi. 治疗;对待;款待 n. 款待;招待 【 精品教育资源文库 】 教材原句 John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slades hands. 约翰用这些东西处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。 (1)t

9、reat sb./sth. as . 把某人 /某物看作 ? treat sb. badly/well 虐待某人 /对某人好 treat sth. seriously 严肃认真地对待某事 treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃某物;用某物招待某人 treat sb. for sth. 治疗某人某种疾病 (2)(Its) my treat. 我请客。 (3)treatment n. 治疗;对待;处理 【即景活用】 (1)单句改错 She treated each of the children for an ice cream. _ 答案: forto (2)完成句子 Dont treat

10、 this serious matter _ . 不要把这件严肃的事看作是一个玩笑。 Treat others in the same way you want to _ . 己所不欲,勿施于人。 答案: as a joke be treated apply vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效 vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用 教材原句 He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 他使劲地按住伤口,使血流得慢些,直到警察和救护车到来。 (1)appl

11、y sth. to sth. 将某物应用于某物 apply to . 适用于 ? apply for . 申请 ? apply to . for . 向 ? 申请 ? apply oneself to (doing) sth. 专心于 (做 )某事 be applied to 适用于;应用于 (2)applied adj. 应用的;实用的 (3)application n. 应用;申请 (书 ) (4)applicant n. 申请人 【即景活用】 (1)单句语法填空 We should know how to apply the knowledge _ practice. Karl is t

12、hinking about _ (apply) for a managers job in the company. 答案: to applying 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (2)完成句子 You will pass the exam only if you really _ your study. 只有专心学习,你才能通过这次考试。 答案: apply yourself to 短语点拨 in place 在适当的位置;适当 教材原句 Hold the bandage in place with tape. 用胶布把绷带固定。 (1)out of place 不在适当的位置;不恰当 (2)

13、in place of 代替 take the place of sb./take sb.s place 代替某人 (3)take place 发生 (4)make place/room for 为 ? 腾地方 【即景活用】 完成句子 The chairs for the concer t were nearly all _ . 音乐会要用的椅子差不多都摆好了。 Robots can now do such dangerous jobs _ human beings. 机器人现在可以代替人类做这样的危险工作。 答案: in place in place of make a difference

14、 有影响;区别对待;起 (重要 )作用 教材原句 It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference. 这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。 make some/no difference (to .) (对 ?) 有一些 /没有作用或影响 tell the difference (between . and .) 辨别 /区分 (? 与 ? 的 )差异 【即景活用】 (1)单句语法填空 It isnt what you have done but what you will do that makes a _ (different) 答案: difference (2)单句改错 I want to make difference in the world somehow, but I have no idea how to do that. _ 答案: make 后加 a

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