1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 听第 1 段材料，回答第 1、 2 题。 1 Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A He has a pain in his knee. B He wants to watch TV. C He is too lazy. 答案： B 2 What will the woman probably do next? A Stay at home. B Take Harry to hospital. C Do some exercise. 答案： C 听第 2 段材料，回答
2、第 3 至 5 题。 3 Why does the man make the call? A To ask for information. B To make an appointment. C To send out an invitation. 答案： A 4 What sport is the man interested in? A Football. B Basketball. C Swimming. 答案： B 5 On what days is the sports center closed? A Mondays. B Fridays. C Sundays. 答案： A 【技
3、巧点拨】 听力题中词语的替换是非常常见的一种考查手段，如第 5 题中答案是 A，因为在听力材料中有 “do not open on Mondays” ，这与题干中的 “is closed” 互相呼应。英语试题中这种意义对等但是采用不同表达法进行替换的情况很常见。抓住这一点，能大大提高得分率。 Text 1 W： Harry, lets play some pin M： Id love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I have decided to stop W： Well, how about going skating? M：
4、Id like to, but my knee hurts too. W： Harry, stop making excuses. Youre just lazy. M： No, Im not. You know theres a basketball match on TV today. Lets just stay 【 精品教育资源文库 】 home and watch it. W： OK, you stay and Ill play with Helen. Text 2 W： Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you? M： Hell
5、o. Emm . Id like some information about your sports center. W： Well, weve got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, 3 basketball courts and so on. M： Sounds great. W： Then, what sports are you interested in? M： Well, I like basketball very much. W： And ho
6、w often will you use the center? M： I suppose about 2 or 3 times a week. W： OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center. M： Great. One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours? W： No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7： 30 am to 10 oclock at night. Weekends from 9： 00 am to 9： 00 pm. B
7、ut we do not open on Mondays. M： I got it. Thank you. Bye. W： Youre welcome. 1核心单词 (1)compete (vi.) 比赛；竞争 competition (n.) 竞争 competitive (adj.) 竞争的；有竞争性的 competitor (n.) 竞争者 (2)admit (vt. up 6 As we all know, our national flag _our country. 答案： stands for 联想积累 1 “ 动词 for” 短语小结 run for 竞选 ask for 要求
8、得到 wait for 等候 long for 渴望 stand for 代表；象征；表示 hope/wish for 希望得到 care for 照看；照料；喜欢 beg for 恳求 apply for 申请 2有无定冠词意义不 同的短语 in charge of 主管；负责 in the charge of 被 ? 掌管 in control of 控制；管理 in the control of 被 ? 控制 in possession of 占有；拥有 in the possession of 被 ? 占有；为 ? 所有 1 Women are not only allowed, bu
9、t play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and . 妇女不仅允许参加比赛，而且她们还在体操、田径和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用 ? 2 This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English 【 精品教育资源文库 】 will become. 这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会变得越好。 【句式仿写】 1 For one thing, it _builds up our body _ he
10、lps us learn more efficiently in turn. 一方面，这不仅有助于我们强身健体，而且相应地有助于我们更高效地学习。 答案： not only; but also 2 In our daily life, we believe in an old saying: _ , _ . 在日常生活中，我们相信一句古话：越多越好。 答案： The more; the better 联想积累 not only . but also . 用法大会 not o nly . but also . 是并列连词，连接两个相对称的并列成分 (如：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语 )，也可以用
11、来连接两个句子，强调后者。 also 有时可以省略。 not only . but also . 连接两个句子， not only 在句首时，其后的句子用部分倒装， but also 后的句子不用倒装。 当连接两个主语时，谓语动词单复数的确定遵循 “ 就近一致 ” 原则。 单词点津 compete vi. 比赛；竞争 教材原句 How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? 多少国家参加古代奥林匹克运动会？ (1)compete in 参加 ? 比赛；在 ? 方面竞争 compete for 为 ? 而竞争 compete w
12、ith/against . for . 为争取 ? 而与 ? 对抗 /竞争 (2)competition n. 比赛 competitor n. 竞争者；对手 competitive adj. 有竞争力的 【特别提醒】 compete 多用作不及物动词，必须跟适当的介词才能跟宾语。表示 “ 与某人比赛 ” 用with 或 against；表示比赛的目的用 for；表示比赛参与的项目时用 in。 【即景活用】 单句语法填空 Online voting becomes increasingly popular, and many _ (compete) get people involved in
13、 it. _ (compete) is fierce and the chief prize is a gold medal. Nobody can entirely keep away from this _ (compete) world. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 You cannot compete _ others in the job market if you dont have a special skill. Runners from many countries are competing _ the international prize. 答案： competitor
14、s Competition competitive with/against for admit vt. 容许；承认；接纳 教材原句 Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有达到该比赛项目规定水平的运动员才被允许参加比赛。 (1)admit (doing/having done) sth. 承认 (做 )某事 admit n. to be . 承认 ? 是 ? admit sb./sth. into/to 允许某 人 /某物进入 /
15、加入 be admitted as . 作为 ? 被接受 (2)admission n. 进入；入场费；承认 【即景活用】 单句语法填空 All of my classmates are working hard in order to be admitted _ a key university. When the police questioned him, George admitted _ (steal) the car. Up till now _ (admit) to college is gained by exam only. 答案： to/into stealing/havi
16、ng stolen admission replace vt. 取代；替换；代替；把 ? 放回原处 教材原句 So even the olive wreath has been replaced! 就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了！ (1)replace sb./sth. 取代某人 /某物 replace A with B 用 B 替换 A (2)in place of 代替 take ones place take the place of sb. 代替某人 take place 发生 in place 在正确的位置；准备妥当 out of place 不在适当的位置；不恰当 【即景活用】 (1)单
17、句语法填空 It is generally believed that teachers will never _ (replace) with computers in class. 答案： be replaced (2)完成句子 【 精品教育资源文库 】 She cant at tend the meeting, so her assistant will _ . 她无法出席会议，所以她的助手将代替她出席。 With everything _ , she started the slide show. 一切就绪，她开始放幻灯片。 答案： take the place of her/tak
18、e her place in place charge vt. about/over a good bargain 短语点拨 take part in 参加；参与 教材原句 Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games? 谁不能参加古代奥运会？ take part in participate in 参加；参与take an active part in 积极参加play a part in 在 ? 中起作用；在 ? 中扮演角色【特别提醒】 (1)take part in 是固定短语， part 前一般不用冠词，但是当 part 前有
19、形容词修饰时，形容词前要用不定冠词。 (2)在使用 take part in 时，若其后无宾语，则不加介词 in。 【即景活用】 (1)单句改错 He will take a part in an important race across the Atlantic. _ 答案： 去掉 take 后的 a (2)完成句子 It goes without saying that _can broaden our horizons. 不言而喻，积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的视野。 China is_the international affairs. 中国在国际事务中正起着越来越重要的作用。 答案：
20、 takin g an active part in social activities playing a more and more important part in stand for 代表；象征；表示；主张；支持；容忍 教材原句 What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运会会旗上的五环代表什么？ stand out 显眼；引人注目stand by 袖手旁观；站在一边stand up for支持；维护stand up to勇敢地面对；经得起【即景活用】 完成句子 “FOMO” is an acronym that _the “fear of missing ou
