1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 Travelling abroad . 单句语法填空 1 Choosing an _ (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about. 答案： occupation occupy 为动词 “ 占用；占领；占据 ” ； occupation 名词 “ 占领；职业；工作 ” 。由设空前的冠词 an 可知此处应填名词。 2 Were it not for science, we could not live a _ (comfort) life. 答案： c
2、omfortable 此处需用形容词修饰名词 life。 live a comfortable life “ 过一种舒适的生活 ” 。 3 It is _ (acknowledge) that China has become one of the strongest countries in the world. 答案： acknowledged It is acknowledged that . “ 人们认为 /据认为 ?” 。 4 I recommend him _ (think) very carefully before he does anything foolish. 答案： t
3、o think recommend sb. to do . “ 建议某人做某事 ” 。 5 It is required that the new employees _ (provide) safety training before they start to work. 答案： (should) be provided It is required that . (should) do . “ 据要求 ?”为固定句式；此处从句主语 employees 与所给动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。 6 To finish the job in an hour is out of _ quest
4、ion. 答案： the out of the question “ 不可能的 ” 。 7 As far as Im _ (concern), its time to share some secrets with you. 答案： concerned as far as Im concerned “ 在我看来；就我而言 ” 。 8 He got the first prize in the competition, _ was a surprise to his parents. 答案： which 该句为 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，指代主句提到的整件事，在从句中作主语。 9 Wh
5、o do you _ (think) is fit for the job? 答案： think do you think 在句中作插入语，构成 “ 特殊疑问词 do you think陈述语序 ” 结构。 10 She wondered _ to win the game. 答案： how “ 特殊疑问词 to do” 在该句中充当宾语，此外还可以充当主语、表语等。 . 单句改错 1 Rose is really comfort to all of us. She brings us a lot of fun and happiness. _ 答案： comfort 前加 a comfort
6、 表示 “ 舒适；舒服；安慰 ” 讲时为不可数名词，作 “ 令【 精品教育资源文库 】 人安慰的人或事 ” 讲时为可数名词，即此处为 “ 抽象名词具体化 ” 的用法。 2 Occupying with various research projects all day, he was tired out. _ 答案： OccupyingOccupied (be) occupied with . “ 忙着做 ? ；忙于某事物 ” ，形容词短语在句中作状语。 3 Since he arrived in Beijing, he has adjusted to eat the northern fo
7、od gradually. _ 答案： eateating 该词组中的 to 为介词，故后接名词或动名词。 adjust to (doing) sth. “ 适应 (做 )某事 ” 。 4 The question that many students are puzzled about is how improve their oral English. _ 答案： how 后加 to “ 特殊疑问词 to do 不定式短语 ” 在该句中作表语。 5 Charlie chaplin is acknowledged of one of the most outstanding comedian
8、s in the history of cinema. _ 答案： 第一个 ofas be acknowledged as . “ 被公认为 /被认为是 ?” 。 . 语法填空 Being a teenager is a very important time in a persons life. “Why ？ ” you may ask. Well, _1_ its the important time of preparation for adulthood. Dont get me wrong. Being a teen is hard and _2_ (annoy). Its a ti
9、me that adults look upon with_3_ (embarrass) and annoyance. However, its a time to figure out your talents, _4_ you like and your view in life. A very popular trend is to “be who you are” ， _5_ is great, but I like to take it further and say, “be the best you, you can be” . The teenage years are not
10、 the same for everyone. We each have our own situations, personalities, and way _6_ living a life. Those things shape us for the future. What I said is true. The majority of the human lifespan _7_ (spend) as an adult, so I might as well make sure that time is great. That is why being a teen is _8_ i
11、mportant role in society. We have the power to _9_ (potential) control the future. Being a teenager is awesome. Dont take _10_ for granted; instead, use this time to be the best you, you can be. 1 _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章 导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青少年时期在人们一生中的重要性，并说明了青少年时期对于每个人都不尽相同，抓住这个时间成为最好
12、的自己对于成年有重要意义。 1 because 考查连词。根据上文的 “Why ？ you may ask.” 可知，此处是回答这个【 精品教育资源文库 】 问题的，故用 because 来引导原因状语从句。 2 annoying 考查词性转换。此处 and 连接两个并列的形容词作表语，且描述的是 “Being a teen” 的状况，故填 annoying，意为 “ 令人烦恼的 ” 。 3 embarrassment 考查词性转换。根 据下文的 “and annoyance” 可知，该空填名词embarrassment 与 annoyance 并列。 4 what 考查宾语从句的连接词。分
13、析句子结构可知，空处引导从句作 figure out 的宾语，空处在从句中作 like 的宾语，表示 “ 所 ? 的事物 ” ，故用连接词 what。 5 which 考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词为前面主句整体内容，故用 which。 6 of 考查介词。名词 way 后接 to do sth.或 of doing sth.，表示 “ 做某事的方式 ” ，根据 “living a life” 可知，该空填 of。 7 is spent 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。描述一般性情况，本文的时态为一般现在时，且主语 “The majo
14、rity of the human lifespan” 为单数，与动词 spend 之间为被动关系，故填 is spent。 8 an 考查冠词。此处表泛指，且 important 的发音以元音音素开头，故用 an。 9 potentially 考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰动词 control，故该空填 potentially。 10 it 考查代词。此处指的是 “ 不要不重视青少年时期 ” ； take sth. for granted 为固定搭配，意为 “ 视 ? 为理所当然，不把 ? 当回事 ” ，此处用 it 来代替 “Being a teenager” 。 . 短文改错 The s
15、econd English Festival of our school was held on last Tuesday. It lasted from 4： 20 pm to 6： 00 pm in the auditorium. Students from Grade One and Grade Two are required to attend it. All the English teachers and some honored guests were invited to present. After the headmaster announced the opening
16、of the festival, a guest teacher delivered a warmly speech. He congratulated us on the opening of the ceremony or wished the event great success. Then students from each class took turns to put on some wonderful performance such as singing English songs, street dancing and short plays, all of that w
17、ere popular among students. The English festival provides a good opportunity to communicate with English. It also enriches my life in a creative way. 答案： The second English Festival of our school was held onlast Tuesday. It lasted from 4： 20 pm to 6： 00 pm in the auditorium. Students from Grade One
18、and Grade Two arewererequired to attend it. All the English teachers and some honored guests were invited to bepresent. After the headmaster announced the opening of the festival, 【 精品教育资源文库 】 a guest teacher delivered a warmlywarmspeech. He congratulated us on the opening of the ceremony orandwish
19、ed the event agreat success. Then students from each class took turns to put on some wonderful performanceperformancessuch as singing English songs, street dancing and short plays, all of thatwhichwere popular among students. The English festival provides a good opportunity to communicate with inEng
20、lish. It also enriches myourlife in a creative way. 难项分析： 第一处：去掉 on 考查介词。在表示时间的名词短语前如有 last, next 等词限定时，前面不用介词，因此去掉 on。 第六处： great 前加 a 考查冠词。句中的 success 指一件成功的事，为可数名词，因此要在 great 前加上不定冠词 a。 第八处： that which 考查定语从句的引导词。逗号后的句子是非限制性定语从句， that 不能引 导非限制性定语从句，且关系词指代的先行词为前文提到的各种形式的表演，为物，因此把 that 改为 which。 -温馨提示： - 本文档仅为 【 全套资料之一 】 ，欢迎点击下方按钮链接，下载全套资料！
