1、1 1 of 3838 Book 5 Unit 1 Grammar(过去分词做定语和表语过去分词做定语和表语)秦皇岛市第一中秦皇岛市第一中学学 陈静雯陈静雯Hello everyone.I have a sister present participle(现在分现在分词词),and you are familiar with her because you met her in Book 4.I come from a large family-non-finite verbs(非谓语动词非谓语动词).In fact,we have met before.Do you remember Joh
2、n Snow?I am past participle(过去分词过去分词).2ppt课件 John Snow 3ppt课件 John Snow was a famous doctor in London.He became inspired when he thought about helping people exposed to cholera.Thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.Through his hard work,he finally found that polluted wa
3、ter carried the virus.Thus,he saved the lives of many astonished people.inspiredexposedterrifiedpollutedastonished Read the passage and pick out the past participles.4ppt课件Lets explore the world of past participle.5ppt课件Discovery 1:people exposed to cholera terrified peoplepolluted waterastonished p
4、eoplebecame inspiredcomplement补补adverbial状状predicative表表 attribute定定它的作用真不小，它的作用真不小，部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。过去分词真容易，动词后面加过去分词真容易，动词后面加_，ed定定今天学习今天学习_ _ 和和_。表表6ppt课件过去分词真容易，动词后面加过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小，今天学习它的作用真不小，今天学习定定和和表表。2.2.过去分词作定语应放在名词的什么过去分词作定语应放在名词的什么 位
5、置呢？位置呢？1.1.DISCOVERY7ppt课件1To my birthdayLighted candles,smiling faces,I made a wish buried in my heart for years.I wish I could heal the wounded earth.No polluted water,no grey sky,No disaster caused by wars,No place struck by earthquakes,No people tortured(折磨折磨)by hunger.8ppt课件lighted candles,a wi
6、sh buried in my heart,the wounded earth,polluted water,disaster caused by wars,no place struck by earthquakes,people tortured by hunger单个分词单个分词作定语，名词之作定语，名词之_很好找。很好找。分词短语分词短语名词名词_，记住这点错不了。，记住这点错不了。Discovery 2：前前后后9ppt课件过去分词真容易，动词后面加过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小，今天学习它的作用真不小，
7、今天学习定和表定和表。1.1.DISCOVERY单个分词单个分词作定语，名词之作定语，名词之前前很好找。很好找。分词短语分词短语名词名词后后，记住这点错不了。，记住这点错不了。2.2.3.3.情感类动词的过去分词和现在分词情感类动词的过去分词和现在分词 有什么区别？有什么区别？10ppt课件11ppt课件 Miss Wang and Yuan Shipeng are talking about the mini Marathon.12ppt课件13ppt课件14ppt课件15ppt课件16ppt课件情感动词两分词，情感动词两分词，Discovery 3：现在分词是现在分词是_，过去分词表，过去
8、分词表_。令人令人感到感到or意思不同要记牢。意思不同要记牢。情感类动词情感类动词过去分词过去分词现在分词现在分词interestedinterestinginspiredinspiringamazingboringsurpriseddisappointinginterestamazeboredisappointsurpriseinspireamazedsurprisingdisappointedbored17ppt课件过去分词真容易，动词后面加过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小，今天学习它的作用真不小，今天学习定定和
9、和表表。1.1.DISCOVERY单个分词单个分词作定语，名词之作定语，名词之前前很好找。很好找。分词短语分词短语名词名词后后，记住这点错不了。，记住这点错不了。2.2.情感动词情感动词两分词，意思不同要记牢。两分词，意思不同要记牢。现在分词是现在分词是令人令人过去分词表过去分词表感到感到。3.3.4.4.选择过去分词的基本原则是什么？选择过去分词的基本原则是什么？18ppt课件Kentucky _ is harmful to your health.Fried Chicken 19ppt课件我们学校有一个可爱的英语我们学校有一个可爱的英语老师叫张笛。老师叫张笛。There is a love
10、ly English teacher in our school named Zhang Di.20ppt课件母亲节那天，妈妈看到母亲节那天，妈妈看到我用自己的羊毛给她织我用自己的羊毛给她织的毛衣十分开心。的毛衣十分开心。On Mothers Day,Mother was happy to see the sweater _.made of my own wool21ppt课件BaymaxIt is designed as a healthcare companion.Baymax is a robot which is designed as a healthcare companion.d
11、esigned 用定语从句合二为一用定语从句合二为一is a robot.过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句的作用过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句的作用22ppt课件Discovery 4：过去分词要出现，过去分词要出现，_动词最常见，动词最常见，主动主动 or 被动被动Vt.or Vi.？及物及物它的作用很简单，表示它的作用很简单，表示_记心间。记心间。Change the past participle into an attributive clause.被动被动1.Kentucky Fried Chicken 2.a teacher named Zhang Di 3.the sweate
12、r made of my own wool4.a robot designed as a healthcare companion 23ppt课件 GoodbyeIf you miss the train I am on,you will know that I am _(go).Watching the _(fall)leaves on the ground,listening to the sound of the _(fall)rain,I say“dear my friend,see you around”.gonefallenfalling 124ppt课件Discovery 4：过
13、去分词要出现，过去分词要出现，及物及物动词最常见，动词最常见，完成完成它的作用很简单，表示它的作用很简单，表示被动被动记心间。记心间。见到个别不及物，只表见到个别不及物，只表_无被动。无被动。I am gone,the fallen leavesthe falling rain25ppt课件_ leaves_ leavesfallingfallen26ppt课件risingrisen_ sun_ sun27ppt课件a _ countrya _ countrydevelopingdevelopedUSA28ppt课件过去分词真容易，动词后面加过去分词真容易，动词后面加eded,部分动词不规则，
14、我们需要特殊记。部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小，今天学习它的作用真不小，今天学习定定和和表表。1.1.DISCOVERY单个分词单个分词作定语，名词之作定语，名词之前前很好找。很好找。分词短语分词短语名词名词后后，记住这点错不了。，记住这点错不了。2.2.情感动词情感动词两分词，意思不同要记牢。两分词，意思不同要记牢。现在分词是现在分词是令人令人过去分词表过去分词表感到感到。3.3.过去分词要出现，过去分词要出现，及物动词及物动词最常见，最常见，它的作用很简单，表示它的作用很简单，表示被动被动记心间。记心间。见到个别见到个别不及物不及物，只表，只表完成完成无被动。无被动。4.4
15、.29ppt课件Lets practice!30ppt课件the third one in the first rowthe sixth one on my leftthe second one behind methe fourth one on my rightthe first one in front of methe fourth one on my right15623431ppt课件 Titanic and Avatar are two of the greatest films directing by James Cameron.Titanic tells a moved s
16、tory.directedmovingCorrect the two mistakes in the passage.32ppt课件Three tips to keep healthy用流动的水洗手用流动的水洗手 Wash hands under _(run)喝开水喝开水 Drink _(boil)吃熟食吃熟食 Eat _(cook)running waterboiled watercooked food33ppt课件 静静地，我们相拥，在这用静静地，我们相拥，在这用语言点亮语言点亮 (light up)的世界里。的世界里。-穆旦穆旦Quietly,we embrace,in a world
17、lit up by words.精精“译译”求精求精34ppt课件I am _(inspire)by the _(inspire)speech _(give)by Steven Hawking,a great scientist _(know)for his scientific theories.inspiredknowngiveninspiring顺理成章顺理成章35ppt课件There are two things that can drive a person crazy.One is _(finish)words.The other is.有两件事可以让人抓狂。有两件事可以让人抓狂。
18、第一件是不把话说完第一件是不把话说完,第二件是第二件是。A taste of humorunfinished36ppt课件猜猜我是猜猜我是谁？谁？3.I take part in an exciting TV program and my fans are satisfied with my performance.2.I am married and I am a father of two cute children.4.My wife is a well-known actress,who is the heroine in a famous play named the Tale of
19、 Zhen Huan.1.I am an actor loved by many thousands of fans.37ppt课件Show Time!38ppt课件 Work in groups.Choose one of the topics written on the cards in my hand.Imitating(模仿模仿)my description of Deng Chao,write three or more sentences to describe your topic andA member comes to the front and reads the des
20、cription and the other students guess who he/she is or what it is.you must use pastparticiple as attribute or predicative.39ppt课件a well-known buildingacartoon character(动画人物动画人物)a great scientista famous movie star a great leadera famous writera popular student in your classTOPICS40ppt课件HOMEWORKMake up a story byusing past participles asattribute and predicative.41ppt课件42ppt课件
