1、专题训练五任务型阅读Passage 1(湖北鄂州)根据短文内容，完成表格(每小题不超过三个词)。If youre having a hard time getting along with your new teacher,going to class can be a bad time.But you really want to get good grades,what should you do?Here are some suggestions for you.Talk to your teacher.A short discussion can clear up the clouds
2、 between two persons.Always be polite and show admiration.Express yourself bravely and show the ideas from your heart.Ask your teacher how you can do well in class.Teachers have years of education and experience in the subjects they teach.Learning more about this fact helps make a good relationship
3、between you and your teacher.Discussing the best ways to succeed in class shows your teacher you care about the class.Learn to understand his teaching method.Sometimes,the reason why you dont like your teacher is the way he runs the classroom.If youre used to a very relaxing class,learning to develo
4、p in a strict environment is difficult.In fact,giving yourself time to accept this new style of teaching is possible.Take part in activities with your teacher.Studies show that teachers would like to pay attention to you,if they feel you have something in common.Joining a club or taking part in othe
5、r activities with your teacher creates common ground between you.And it makes you get on better with him in class more easily.Passage 2(黑龙江牡丹江)阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves?Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner,or a car
6、 full of passengers who are reading,listening to music or even sleeping.But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well,all of this could be the future of driving.There are several companies,including Google,working on driverless cars.So far,no Google selfdriven cars have gotten a traffic tic
7、ket(罚单),but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.These cars are now still in the testing stages(阶段).But,if the tests are successful,these electric selfdriven cars could be put into use very soon.The cars are so special that they can take the place of drivers during certain si
8、tuations.They are able to park themselves,or slow down when they notice objects close by.They can also control the speed if there is danger.Scientists and engineers believe,with the help of wireless signals(无线信号),cameras and GPS,creating a safe selfdriven car might be possible.The cause of deadly(致死
9、的)road accidents is usually careless drivers or bad conditions.The selfdriven car may be able to prevent these.However,some people dont like the ideA.American lawyer Whit Drake does not believe these cars are safe.He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.Complete the chart according to the p
10、assage with only one word for each blank.Passage 3(四川绵阳)阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。A cicada is a large insect.It is about three centimeters long.Like many other insects,it has six legs.On the forehead are two big eyes,between which is a long beak.It uses its beak to drink juice fr
11、om trees.The adult cicada has two sets of wings which can shake together to produce a high,continuous sound when the weather is hot.In its whole life,it mainly goes through two stages.In the beginning,when a cicada is under the ground,it is called a baby cicada.It drinks juice from tree roots and it
12、 is covered in a hard shell.At this time,it has no wingsjust legs.After coming out of the ground,it breaks out of its old shell.Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings.The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings.Gradually,the baby cicada grows into an adult.After a c
13、icada becomes an adult,it sings loudly in hot summer.Thats why it is called a born singer in nature.At present,over two thousand kinds of cicadas are distributed(分布)around the world.All of them spend most of their life underground.You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa.Besides,the
14、re are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China.There are also about seven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years.1_2._3._4_5._appearancetwo stageswingsabout 120 kindsin the USPassage 4(重庆B卷)阅读下文并回答问题。How can I become a better person?This question has been in my head fo
15、r long.As students,we spend most of our time studying.I know learning at school,of course,makes us better persons,but I always dream of doing more.Last year,I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的)children.We called them“the Snails(蜗牛)”.It was hard to communicate with them at first,because they woul
16、dnt like to.After a twoweek training,I became more skilled.I got closer to them day by day.To my surprise,I found that every one of“the Snails”had his or her own talent.And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention,though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to exp
17、ress.Moved by their pictures,I decided to hold a charity(慈善)sale.We walked on the busy street,selling their creative pictures.We sold 60 pictures that day.People thought their pictures were full of imagination.Back to the question about how to become a better person,I think I am lucky enough to get
18、my own answer.1Do“the Snails”have their own talents?Yes./Yes,they do.2How many pictures did they sell that day?60/They sold 60 pictures that day.3What is the writers answer to the question“how to become a better person”？Studying/Learning/Working hard at school and helping others in need.4Do you thin
19、k that selling pictures on the busy street is a very good way to help“the Snails”？Why or why not?Yes,I think so.Because it can help to raise money,and make more people know about“the Snails”and help them./No,I dont think so.Because it may be dangerous on the busy street,and we can post the pictures
20、on the Internet to get more peoples attention.Passage 5(贵州贵阳)阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends?What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered(递送)？This was how things worked not
21、 very long ago.Thanks to advances in technology,how we make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly.Nowadays,we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends.Social media tools(社交媒体工具)let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.The digital(数字
22、)age also enables us to find people who share our interests.Whatever our hobbies,the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them,even if they live on the other side of the world.But when your“friend”people online,does this mean that they really are your friends?It depends.If people
23、 always exchange true personal information online,then yes,these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems.On the Internet,nobody knows youre a dog.A youn
24、g person could be old；a woman could be a man；we could even be sharing our information with criminals.But this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.Although technology has changed the way we acquire(获得)friends,the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain th
25、e same.As Aristotle said,no one would choose to live without friends,even if he had all other goods.1Ways of making friends and communicating with them have changed greatly because of _2To stay in touch with our faraway friends,we can_.3Online friendships can be real and meaningful if people_.4The p
26、hrase“throw the baby out with the bathwater”means“_”in Chinese.5This passage mainly talks about _of making friends online.advances in technology/developments in technologyuse social media toolsexchangetrue personal information/share true personal information with each other丢弃不想要的东西的同时失去宝贵的东西advantag
27、es and disadvantagesPassage 6(陕西)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Lets say you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road.What would you do?You may have different choices.Firstly,you can leave the bottles there as they are.It was not you wh
28、o threw them away.Why should you do something about it?This is quite OK.Secondly,you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin(垃圾箱).By doing this,you have walked a step further to help make our home clean.This action is a better choice.Thirdly,you might want to pick them up and give them to an
29、old man or woman who collects waste for a living.If this is your choice,you have walked even further.Youre not only thinking about doing something for the environment,youre also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.As for young kids,they may always have such a q
30、uestion:“When do I grow up？”Yes!When does a child grow up?And how can a kid know he or she has grown up?These are interesting questions.As for us,fifteenyearolds,who are finishing middle school,were no longer younger children.We should know whether or not we have grown up.When we start to have a sen
31、se of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world,and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them,we can say that we have grown up.Remember:If we help others,others will help us.If we do our best for nature,nature will offer its b
32、est to us in return!1How did the writer start the passage?The writer did it by giving a(n)_of daily life.2How many choices are there in the second paragraph?There are _choices.3What does it mean when you pick up the waste bottles and give them to someone else?It is a sign that youre a _person that h
33、as grown up.examplethree/3helpful/kind/caring/.4What does the underlined word“home”refer to in the second paragraph?It refers to the“_”we live in.5How did the writer support the main idea in the passage?The writer used _as an example to support the idea.neighborhood/country/city/.what to do with was
34、te bottles/the ways of dealing with waste bottles/.Passage 7(吉林)根据短文内容，回答文后的问题。A new report from a university says 80%of the worlds teens dont get enough exercise every day.The report was based on(基于)a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world.According to the report
35、,activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls.In China,for example,only 20%of the boys are active enough,compared to 11%of the girls.Why dont teens go out for exercise?One main reason is that they always have technology products in their
36、hands or around them.They spend too much time on smartphones,computers and TVs in their free time.Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices(设备).The report says that young people need to do less in the digital world but more in the real world.It advises kids to get at le
37、ast an hour of exercise every day.This could include running,biking,playing sports,or many other outdoor activities.More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body,but also helps the brain.Besides,doing sports helps kids to make friends.Mark,a sports fan,started to play football w
38、hen he was six years old.He used to be shy and weak,but now he has become taller and stronger.He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure.And he has made lots of friends with the same interest.They often have football training on the
39、playground.They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training.1How many students around the world took part in the research?About 2/two million(students)(aged 11 to 17/around the world)took part in the research.2Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the
40、 report?No,they arent/No.3What does the report advise kids to do?It advises them/kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day.4When did Mark start to play football?When he was six/6(years old).5Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training?On the playground.Passage 8(黑龙江哈尔滨)根据短文
41、内容，回答文后的任务。Many kids go camping during the summer.Usually,they start camp(露营)in the morning and go home in the afternoon.That is called day camp.Nowadays,another kind of camp,sleepaway camp,is becoming popular with kids.Its called sleepaway camp because they stay overnight(过夜)there.Its a kind of vac
42、ation for kids,but without their parents.Kids usually spend a week in attending sleepaway camp.It offers much more excitement because theyll be there all day and night,eating their meals,playing games and communicating with others.Theyll sleep in a cabin(小屋)with the other kids attending the camp.The
43、y have to share the bathroom with the other kids.If you go to a sleepaway camp for the first time,youll feel excited and maybe a little nervous.Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping.It is a chance to try new things.Its also a chance to learn about being independent.Are you looking
44、forward to attending such a camp in your summer vacation?任务一：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。1C_ to exchange information,news or ideas with somebody2n_ being worried and not able to relax任务二：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。3Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping.Take _yourself for being old enough to go camping.任务三：阅读短文内容，回答问题。ommunicateervouspride in4How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage?Two.5How long do kids usually spend in attending sleepway camp?A week.6Who do they have to share the bathroom with?The other kids.
