1、Lesson 7 摩擦音摩擦音音标音标f v 的练习的练习 唇齿摩擦辅音：唇齿摩擦辅音：f v 发音时下唇轻触上齿，气流由唇齿间缝隙发音时下唇轻触上齿，气流由唇齿间缝隙中通过，形成摩擦音。中通过，形成摩擦音。f 是清辅音，声带是清辅音，声带不振动。不振动。v是浊辅音，声带振动。是浊辅音，声带振动。four,five,fox,face,film,fire football,floor,fly,friend frog front,careful,beautiful half,calf,life,knife very,visit,voice,vase,clever,driver,Of,TV,glov
2、e,have,move,live,love,lovely,five f发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph gh f:five fan flower fish four leaf ff:giraffe off,office ph:phone elephant photo gh:laugh enough选出下列单词中不发选出下列单词中不发f的单词，写在横的单词，写在横线上。线上。knife flower foot fish pick get photo giraffe laugh leaf f音的练习 Sentences:If I feel better on Frid
3、ay,Ill go to my friends party.If you buy fish,make sure its fresh.If Fred laughs,he looks funny.v发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合v ve v:video vase vest ve:five love violin 根据发音规则根据发音规则,在不发在不发v的单词上打的单词上打 violin move vote window van volcano white woman victory wet wave vasev音的练习 Sentences:Five and seven make
4、twelve.All English vowels are voiced.Therere some very fine views down the valley.舌齿摩擦辅音：舌齿摩擦辅音：发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，气流由舌齿间送出，形发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，气流由舌齿间送出，形成摩擦音。成摩擦音。是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。throw，thank，think，thick，thought，bath，faith，both，breath，mouth，cloth tenth，thirsty，three，though than
5、，them，father，brother，clothes，with发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合th th:three thin third teeth mouth根据发音规则，圈出不发根据发音规则，圈出不发的单词。的单词。1father three maths thirsty 2.mouth throat Thursday brother 3.think thirsty mother thousand 4.thin thick they teeth 音的练习 Phrases:Three times three.To go south and north.Sentences：
6、Thank you for your table cloth.发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合th th:father mother brother clothes weather 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 的的1个单个单词。词。1than sister brother three 2.weather thank night good 3.tie look teeth they 4.thin father throat watch音的练习 Sentences:Dont bother them.Theres something wrong with t
7、he soup.Chant:This is used for one thing near,That means one thing over there.These and those mean two or more,Those are far and these are near.音标音标f v 的练习的练习一将下列没有相同发音的词找出来一将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ()1.foot knife pick fish ()2.window move vote vase ()3.three fan thousand thin ()4.father them brother watch ()
8、5.finish van fool fat辅音音标辅音音标 3 hr练习练习 舌端齿龈后部摩擦辅音：舌端齿龈后部摩擦辅音：3 发音时舌端靠近齿龈后部，舌身抬起靠近发音时舌端靠近齿龈后部，舌身抬起靠近上腭，双唇稍收圆并略突出。气流通过时上腭，双唇稍收圆并略突出。气流通过时形成摩擦音。形成摩擦音。是清辅音，发音时声带不是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。振动。3是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。ship，shop，shirt，shoe，shorts，she，shame，shake，wash，rush，cash，machine，pressure，sure garage，pleasure，u
9、sual，leisure 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合s sh s:sugar sure sh:ship sheep wash cash shop she根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发的的2个单词。个单词。1.shell ship watch desk 2.truck shirt skirt ship 3.brush carrat sheep sleep 4.hero shape street shelf音的练习 Phrase:An English ship Sentences:Wash the fish.She bought some nic
10、e shirts for Mr Bush.3发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合s s:television,usually,Asia measure a garage,an unusual collision;a great decision;my pleasure根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发3的的2个单词。个单词。1.shell ship garage desk 2.truck shirt pleasure ship 3.brush casual sheep sleep 4.hero shape leisure shelf3音的练习 Phrase
11、s:To measure the garage To make a decision My pleasure.As usual 声门摩擦音：声门摩擦音：h 发音时送气。气流被送出口腔时不受阻碍发音时送气。气流被送出口腔时不受阻碍,在在通过声门时发出轻微摩擦；口形随其后的元音通过声门时发出轻微摩擦；口形随其后的元音而变化；而变化；h是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。hair，headache，hamburger，half，hard，have，how，hungry，horse，happy，help，hate，heath发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合h wh
12、h:he her head heart hair ham wh:who whose 根据发音规则，根据发音规则，把下列单词中不发把下列单词中不发h的找出来。的找出来。1.ham hat white()2.horse whale who()3.wheat hole hair()h音的练习 Sentences:Hold her hands.This is a habit harmful to human health.舌尖齿龈（后部）摩擦辅音：舌尖齿龈（后部）摩擦辅音：【r】发音时舌尖卷起，靠近上齿龈后部。舌两发音时舌尖卷起，靠近上齿龈后部。舌两侧稍收拢。双唇略突出。气流通过舌尖和侧稍收拢。双唇略
13、突出。气流通过舌尖和齿龈形成轻微摩擦。齿龈形成轻微摩擦。r是浊辅音，发音时是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。声带振动。row，race，run，rain，read，ride，red，rest，worry，free，fry，pray r 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合r rr wr r:rice room ride road rose rr:mirror carrot parrot wr:write wrong wrap 根据发音规则，选出发根据发音规则，选出发r的单词，打的单词，打。1.bread driver wrong rain worker 2.river father rob
14、ot rope sister 3.write fruit rabbit crown drum r音的练习 Rock and roll Radio broadcast Ready to read and write.Lesson 10 破擦音破擦音 辅音音标辅音音标t d3 tr drtsdz的的练习练习 舌端齿龈破擦辅音：舌端齿龈破擦辅音：t d 3 发音时舌身抬高，舌端抵上齿龈后部，气流通过发音时舌身抬高，舌端抵上齿龈后部，气流通过时发出破擦音。时发出破擦音。t是清辅音，发音时声带不振是清辅音，发音时声带不振动动。d 3是浊辅音，发音时声带振动是浊辅音，发音时声带振动.check,chain
15、,chicken watch,catch,teach furniture,adventure,nature question gym，gently,giraffe,jeep，joke,jaw enjoy,jigsaw,jacket,jug,subject,huge,urge,knowledge,judge,soldier,sandwich courage,village,advantage t发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合ch tch ch:teacher peach cherry chair tch:watch match 根据发音规则根据发音规则,找出下列单词中发找出下列
16、单词中发t的单词，并抄下来。chair dumpling beach cheese night she monkey China church these flower egg dream shark chick catcht音的练习 He teaches children how to play chess.That Christian often goes to the church.d3发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合g j ge g:ginger giraffe j:jump job jam ge:orange cabbage cage 根据发音规则根据发音规则,圈出下
17、列单词中发圈出下列单词中发d3的单词。egg giraffe dragon grass cabbage job gift gate orange drug jeans gund 3音的练习Sentences:John likes to tell jokes.The village bridge was badly damaged in the heavy rain.音标音标 3 t d3练习练习一一 选出下列具有相同发音的单词。选出下列具有相同发音的单词。()1.shell watch ship see ()2.shell pleasure sick treasure ()3.chair Ch
18、ina Monkey dream ()4.job gift door cabbage ()5.grass chick start jeans 齿龈后部破擦辅音。发音时舌身与齿龈后部破擦辅音。发音时舌身与r相似，相似，舌尖贴齿龈后部，气流冲破阻碍发出短促舌尖贴齿龈后部，气流冲破阻碍发出短促的的t/d后立即发后立即发r。tr是清辅音，发音是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。时声带不振动。dr是浊辅音，发音时声是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。带振动。tree,train,try,treat,truck,trip,true,trouble dry,dream,drop,dragon,hundred tr 发这个音的
19、字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合tr tr:tree truck trousers strawberry trick 根据发音规则，找出没有发根据发音规则，找出没有发tr的的3个单词写在后个单词写在后面的横线上。面的横线上。seats truck train trash tractor drink street drug trouserstr音的练习 Sentences:Therere lots of tractors and trucks in the street.Try to translate these sentences.dr 发这个音的字母和字母组合发这个音的字母和字母组合
20、dr dr:draw drink driver dragon dry 根据发音规则，找出每组中发根据发音规则，找出每组中发dr的的2个单词写个单词写在后面的横线上。在后面的横线上。1.dream duck dress rain 2.rat drain drug door 3.tree treasure drawer drink 4.truck dragon dish drum dr音的练习 Sentences:He drove an expensive car in his dream.He likes strong drinks.舌端齿龈破擦辅音。舌端抵住上齿龈，舌端齿龈破擦辅音。舌端抵住上
21、齿龈，堵住气流，然后下降，将气流挤出口堵住气流，然后下降，将气流挤出口腔。腔。ts是清辅音，发音时声带不振是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。动。dz是浊辅音是浊辅音,发音时声带振动。发音时声带振动。shorts,sports,arts,cats,pets,flutes,shirts,biscuits,boats,elephants,pilots,subjects,Thats He visits/puts/wants/gets/eats/bites weekends,beds,birds,friends,hands,He reads/rides/feeds/standsts 发这个音的字母和字母组合发
22、这个音的字母和字母组合ts tes ts:seats goats coats cats pets eats tes:gates kites dates tastes 根据发音规则，找出发根据发音规则，找出发ts的的4个单词写在后个单词写在后面的横线上。面的横线上。sands woods boots birds hats carrats hands beds friends rats seeds kids ts音的练习 Phrases:Heavy jackets Chinese students Sentence:His job is to tastes dishes.dz 发这个音的字母和字母
23、组合发这个音的字母和字母组合ds des ds:seeds woods friends birds beds des:rides 根据发音规则，找出发根据发音规则，找出发dz的的5个单词写在后面个单词写在后面的横线上。的横线上。coats hands cats kites beds words pets kids seats horse sands gatesdz音的练习 Phrases:Dirty hands Rubber bands A pack of cards选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。1.dream shoes drink popcorn 2.truck thirsty bath trash 3.beds pets words gates 4.birds boots rats friends 5.drug drain rain dish音标音标tsdz tr dr的练习的练习
