1、36.cure/kju/n.药物，疗法；治疗药物，疗法；治疗 vt.治好（治好（9）【原句背诵】The Prince has given up hope of a cure.【拓展】a cure for cancer治疗癌症的方法 a cure for poverty 解决贫穷问题的措施【误区】1.：cure 通常强调结果，指治愈某种疾病或某人的疾病；而 treat 则通常强调过程，指对病人进行诊断和治疗，但不含治好的意思，heal 为动词，可以指外伤愈合，或者心理伤痛痊愈。而 heal 比较着重在中间的进程。2.当cure作动词时，其后不能直接带双宾语，要用结构，意思是“治好的病；改正不良行
2、为等”。37.eventually/ventuli/adv.最后，终于（最后，终于（9）【原句背诵】Although the two men have very different backgrounds and do not get along at first,they eventually become friends.【拓展】*lastly：指连续顺序的最后，通常用在列举事情的场合。*at last：多指经主观努力，克服各种困难后才终于达到目的。*finally：常与at last换用，都可用于对往事的描述，但finally不带感情色彩，指一系列事情的最后结局。*eventually：
3、侧重于动作或行为的结果。*in the end：与at last同义，但in the end不仅可指“过去”还可表示对“未来”的预计。【链接高考】（2021全国乙卷）One afternoon,while 45 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下)from what was 46 discovered to be a heart attack.45.A.attempting B.choosing C.pausing D.promising46.B.fortunately C.casually D.secretly（2020全国卷III）We all start o
4、ut with plans about what our life will look like.我们开始时都规划着自己的人生最终会是什么样子。（2017全国卷II）Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.该公司于1905年革命后在莫斯科成立，最终于20世纪20年代后期迁入特拉维夫。38.typical/tpkl/adj.典型的，有代表性的（典型的，有代表性的（9）【原句背诵】The film looks like a fairly typical
5、 historical film without fancy special effects,【拓展】be typical of sb./sthg.是的特点/特征Its typical of sb.to do sth.某人一贯做某事【链接高考】（2021全国乙卷）After all,coworking spaces also use an open office layout.毕竟，共同工作空间通常也使用开放的办公室布局。（2020全国卷I）Jenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the college students to pursue h
6、er goal of earning a nursing degree.39.fancy/fnsi/adj.复杂的；花哨的；昂贵的复杂的；花哨的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕想要；倾慕【拓展】take a fancy to 喜欢；爱上have a fancy for 喜欢，想要；热衷于；爱好fancy oneself as 认为自【误区】fancy作动词用时，其后要接动词-ing作宾语。【外刊例句】The magazine was packaged in a plastic case with attractive graphics.He started to chat to me and I c
7、ould tell that he really himself.She herself(as)a serious actress.40.narrow/nr/adj.狭窄的；勉强的；狭隘的狭窄的；勉强的；狭隘的vt&vi.（使）窄小（使）窄小(9)【原句背诵】In the meantime,Hooper skillfully creates uncertainty and tension with narrow indoor sets and dark lighting.【拓展】narrow down(to)缩小；限制；减少；变窄in a narrow sense 在狭义上 a narrow
8、escape 九死一生；千钧一发narrow victory/defeat/majority 险胜/惜败/微弱多数【链接高考】（2012全国卷I）Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a road with a solid white line on my left,and I became increasingly impatient.有几次我被困在一辆开得很慢的卡车后面，道路很窄，左边有一条白线，我越来越不耐烦了。41.recommend/rekmend/vt.推荐，举荐；劝告，建议（推荐，举荐；劝告，建议（9）【原
9、句背诵】All in all,I highly recommend this film.If you enjoy true stories or films about history,you will love The Kings Speech.【拓展】recommendation n.推荐；建议；介绍recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人/某物recommend sb.for sth.推荐某人到某岗位工作recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事【误区1】recommend后接动词-ing作宾语；如果是宾补，则用动词不定式recommend
10、sb.to do sth.（allow）【误区2】在recommend that+从句中，从句中的动词要用should虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，其中should可以省略。（suggest）【链接高考】（2021新高考I卷）If I had to make just one for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.如果非要我推荐呆在罗马一个地方，那就是黄色旅馆。（2018江苏卷）$25.00 for adults,$12.00 recommended for students成人价25美元，学生价12美元42.despit
11、e/dspat/prep.即使，尽管（即使，尽管（11）【原句背诵】Despite an IQ of 75,he lives a truly amazing life.【拓展】【误区】*despite是介词，其后要接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语，in spite of、regardless of 都是如此；*even though/if 则引导让步状语从句。【链接高考】（2021全国卷)the previous rounds of talks,no agreement _(reach)so far by the two sides.(2018天津高考)recent _(advance)in
12、3-D food printing,the industry has many challenges to overcome.（2016全国卷)This is a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on recon.43.major/med(r)/adj.主要的，重要的（主要的，重要的（11）【原句背诵】.some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century.【拓展】The majority of和a majori
13、ty of几乎没有什么差异，都表示超过半数以上，等于most或most of，the majority of用得最多，常指“人”；a majority of既指“人”也指“事物”，同样可以表示某个特定范围中的大多数。【熟词生义】major作动词时，意思是“主修；专修”；作名词时，意思是“专业；主修科目”。【链接高考】（2020全国卷I）On certain event days,i.e.Australia Day,Anzac Day,sporting and cultural days,special additional services may operate.在某些重大事件的日子里，如澳
14、大利亚日、澳新军团日、体育和文化日，可提供特别附加服务。（2016天津卷）them take an online language test before starting their programme.他们中的大多数人在开始学习之前都要参加一个在线语言测试。44.pull up停车，停止（停车，停止（11）【原句背诵】The bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first day of school.【拓展】pull away 离开；脱身；拉掉pull down 摧毁，推翻；拉下来；使下跌pull into （车）进站pull
15、 in 进站；吸入pull out 离开，撤离；拔出；渡过难关；恢复健康pull out of 退出；拉出，取出pull over 把开到路边；开到路边；41.recollect/reklekt/vt.&vi.记起，回忆起（记起，回忆起（12）recall/rkl/vt.&vi.回想，回忆起（回想，回忆起（12）【原句背诵】You know,its funny what a young man reflects.Because I dont remember being born.I,Idont recall what I got for my first Christmas.1.表示或的意思
16、。例如：return(回来，返回)recall(回忆，召回)2.表示的意思。例如：review(复习)reunion(团圆，重聚)restart(重新开始)reconstruction(重建)3.表示的意思。例如：reverse(反转，颠倒)resist(反抗，抵抗)4.表示的意思，用作加强语气，该用法较少。例如“recommend”推荐，与“commend”意思相同，但语气更强一些。【链接高考】（2020天津卷）There were rolling hills of snow,a pine tree and a snowman with a hat and broom,she.她回忆说，那里有连绵起伏的雪山、一棵松树和一个带着帽子和扫帚的雪人。（2016全国卷II）If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden,start by taking some time tothe gardens of your youth.如果你真想搞好一座花园，花点时间回忆你小时候的花园是什么样子。
