Unit 2 Let's celebrate 词汇(ppt课件)-新外研版(2019)《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

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1、Lets celebrate!外研版必修二 Unit 22 0 221.honour v.向向.表示敬意;尊重;表示敬意;尊重;Dragon Boat Festival is to honour a person.v.使使.感到荣幸感到荣幸be/feel honoured(to do sth)(做某事)感到荣幸(做某事)感到荣幸I was honoured to have been mentioned in his speech.n.U 常用单数常用单数 正式用语正式用语 荣幸;荣幸;U 荣誉;荣誉;C 荣誉称号:荣誉称号:It is my/an honor to be here to sha

2、re with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.in honour of sb/in sbs honour 为向为向表示敬意表示敬意:A ceremony was held in those soldiers honour.相似的短语相似的短语(in memory of 为纪念)为纪念)2.lunar adj.月球的;月球的;the lunar calendar 阴历 lunar month 阴历月solar adj.太阳的太阳的the solar calendar 阳历 solar power 太阳能 3.deco

3、rate v.装饰;布置;美化装饰;布置;美化decorate sth with sth 用.来装饰.To celebrate the Lantern Festival,we decorate our windows with baloons and posters.decoration n.C 装饰物装饰物4.participate v.参加;参与参加;参与participate in 参加Ill have to participate in a sporting activity that day.participant n.C 参与者;参加参与者;参加者者 participation n

4、.U 参加;参与参加;参与5.equal adj.相等的;平等的相等的;平等的:be equal to 与与.平等平等/相等相等 The rent was equal to half his monthly income.equality n.平等;相等;均等平等;相等;均等 inequality n.不平等不平等6.novel adj.新的;新颖的新的;新颖的 n.小说小说 novelist n.小说家小说家7.limitless adj.无限的无限的 limited adj.有限的有限的 limit v./n.限制限制 limitation n.限制限制8.regard v.把把看作;认为

5、看作;认为是是 regard.as.把把.视作视作.Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.regardless adv.不管,不顾不管,不顾 Everyone was allowed to vote,regardless of skin colour.9.regular adj.频繁的;经常的频繁的;经常的regularly adv.经常;有规律地经常;有规律地plain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚抱怨,不满,发牢骚complain(to sb)about/of sth:We should str

6、ictly follow traffic rules rather than complain about traffic plaint n.抱怨抱怨/投诉(的事);投诉(的事);11.warn v.警告;提醒警告;提醒warning n.警告;告诫;警示警告;告诫;警示12.indicate v.表明;显示表明;显示indication n.迹象;表示迹象;表示13.request n.请求;要求请求;要求 make a request for help 请求帮助v.请求;要求请求;要求 request sb to do sth:Visitors are requested not to t

7、ouch the exhibits.request+that.(should)do sth:We request that the discussion(should)be put off.14.fancy v.想要;喜欢想要;喜欢=feel like n.想要;喜欢想要;喜欢fancy(doing)sthDo you fancy an ice cream?adj.花哨的;别致的花哨的;别致的 fancy dress 化妆服15.wave v.挥手,招手,挥动,飘动挥手,招手,挥动,飘动 He waved at them until they were out of sight.Crowds

8、lined the route,waving flags and cheering.The branches were waving in the breeze.n.海浪海浪,(情绪的情绪的)波动,(声,光,电等的)波波动,(声,光,电等的)波a wave of panic 一阵惊慌一阵惊慌 sound waves 声波声波16.attract v.吸引;引起吸引;引起.的兴趣的兴趣 attraction n.吸引;吸引力;吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的事物有吸引力的事物/人人Buckingham Palace(/bkm/白金汉宫)is a major tourist attraction.attr

9、active adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的有吸引力的;有魅力的旅游胜地/景点17.host n.东道主;主人东道主;主人 v.主办;主持(活动)主办;主持(活动)host the Olympics 主办奥运会主办奥运会 18.occasion n.场合;时刻场合;时刻 on this/that occasion 这次这次/那次那次On this occasion,he had fallen at once into a dreamless sleep.这一次,他立刻进入了无梦的睡眠。occasional adj.偶然的;偶尔的偶然的;偶尔的occasionally adv.偶尔偶尔19.adm

10、it v.容许容许进入进入 Only ticket-holders will be admitted to/into the stadium.v.正式用语正式用语 接纳;招收接纳;招收:I shall be very likely to be admitted to my dream university.v.承认承认 We should have the courage to admit(to)our mistakes.v.供认供认 She admitted having stolen the car.admission n.准许入会准许入会/学;接纳;进入权;学;接纳;进入权;承认;供认;

11、入场费承认;供认;入场费20.effort n.力气;精力;努力;尽力力气;精力;努力;尽力As a senior high school student,you must make efforts to improve your communication skills.Lets start right now and spare no effort to do a little bit every minute!effortless adj.不需费力的;容易的不需费力的;容易的21.lose(lost,lost)vt.失去;丢失;丧失失去;丢失;丧失loser n.失败者;输家失败者;输家

12、 loss n.遗失;失去;丧失:遗失;失去;丧失:a sense of loss 失落感 hearing loss 听力丧失memory loss 失忆(be)at a loss 感到迷惑;不知所措:His comments left me at a loss for words.他的评论让我不知说什么才好。节假日活动话题词汇思维导图节假日活动话题词汇思维导图Christmas,Easter,Thanksgiving Day,etc.festivals&celebrationsforeignfestivalsthings we giveand receivetraditionalfestiv

13、alsfoodactivitiesSpring Festival,Lantern Festival,Tomb Sweeping Day,Dragon Boat Festival,Mid-autumn Day,etc.gift,flower,present,red envelope,scarf,etc.ballon,ceremony,c u s t o m,decoration,poster,firework,fancy dress,lantern,occasion,picnic,r i d d l e,competition,etc.dumpling,zongzi,mooncake,desse

14、rt,turkey,etc.celebrate,display,dress up,gather,have fun,prepare,t a k e p a r t i n,participate in,etc.非重点词汇梳理及助记非重点词汇梳理及助记1.poet词族:词族:poem n.诗诗,poetry n.诗歌;诗作;诗意诗歌;诗作;诗意2.harvest名词动词化:名词动词化:v.收割收割;熟词生义:;熟词生义:v.采集采集3.freedomfree+-dom 4.votev 词块:词块:vote for/against 投票支持投票支持/反对反对 5.fantasy派生词派生词 fant

15、astic adj.极好的;了不起的极好的;了不起的6.envelope词块:词块:red envelopes 红包红包7.pole词块:词块:the North/South Pole 北极北极/南极南极8.handwritten:hand+writtenhandwriting 书写,书法,笔迹书写,书法,笔迹9.polar:pole polar10.roof:复数:复数roofs11.starving:starve(v.挨饿挨饿)+-ing(分词形容词分词形容词)12.lantern词块:词块:the lantern festival,lantern riddles13.dessert辨析辨

16、析 desert(n.沙漠沙漠)14.firework:fire+work,常用复数,常用复数词块:词块:a fireworks show15.riddle词块:词块:guess lantern petition:来自:来自compete(v.竞争竞争)词块:词块:have/hold a competition,enter/take part in a competition,win/lose a competition17.formal反义词反义词 informal adj.非正式的非正式的;派生词:;派生词:formally18.editor逆生法逆生法 edit v.编辑编辑19.emb

17、race 拓展拓展 v.拥抱拥抱embrace是正式用语是正式用语=hug20.eve:词块:词块:Christmas Eve,(Chinese)New Years Eve21.software:soft+ware(n.物件物件)22.adult近义词:近义词:grown-up派生词派生词adulthood,类似,类似childhood 23.process词块:词块:in the process(of)在过程中在过程中名词动词化:加工;处理名词动词化:加工;处理24.retired:retire(v.退休退休)+-ed(分词形容词分词形容词)25.exist词族:词族:exist,exist

18、ence,existing26.overseas:over(across 越过越过)+seaadv 近义词:近义词:abroad 27.global:globe (n.地球,世界,地球仪地球,世界,地球仪)+-al派生词:派生词:globally词块:词块:global warming28.citizen:city+-zen(分词形容词分词形容词)29.nationality词族:词族:nation,national,nationality,international30.audience:audi-(hear 听见听见)+ence(名词后缀名词后缀)听众听众31.interact:inter-(from one to another 相互相互)+act 词块:词块:interact with派生词:派生词:interaction32.joyto ones joy(同结构同结构 to ones surprise)词族:词族:joy,enjoy,joyful33.phenomenon:复数:复数phenomena

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