Unit 1 A New Start 单元(ppt课件)-新外研版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

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1、Unit1Unit1 A New StartA New StartStarting OutUnderstanding IdeasUsing LanguagesDeveloping IdeasPresenting IdeasCONTENTSStarting OutPeriod 1PronunciationSpelling词性词性转化&UsagesWords&ExpressionsWords&ExpressionsWords&ExpressionsWords&ExpressionsSenior adj 高的,高级的(反)_ adj.初级的impress v使印象深刻 _ n.印象,感想impres

2、sive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的Curious adj.好奇的 _ n.好奇心Tradition n.传统 _ adj.传统的Facility n 设施(复数)facilities 同义 equipment(不可数名词)Primary school 小学Middle school/junior high school 初中Senior high school/high school 高中junior impressioncuriositytraditionalFirst day of schoolFirst day of school Welcome to senior high

3、school!Id like to know what you think of your new school,how youre felling about it.Please answer the questions and share in the class.From your teacher1.What do these students do at King Alfreds school?2.How is this school different from your school?Starting outStarting outStarting outStarting out1

4、.What do these students do at school?Have classesDo Practical workingHave lunchAspectsKing Alfreds schoolYour schoolTimetablesSubjectsActivitiesAfter school activitiesand clubsThe students in King Alfred School have four classes every day and do practical work.They often have a quick snack and catch

5、 up with friends,and then have lunch at 12:55.Some pupils also participate in after-school activities and clubs.Understanding IdeasPeriod 2PronunciationSpelling词性词性转化&UsagesWords&ExpressionsWords&Expressions.拓展词汇知变形1eager adj.渴望的;热切的_ n.热切,渴望eagerly adv.渴望地;热切地2_ v考察,探险explorer n.探险家;勘探者;探测器explorat

6、ion n.探测;探究3_n.发动机,引擎engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程;工程学4impress v使印象深刻_ n.印象,感想impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的5collect v收集_ n.(一批)收藏品6.confident adj.自信的 _ n.信心eagernessexploreengineimpressioncollectionconfidence名词后缀:Ment,ion,tion,ation,ness,ence,ance职业:Er,or形容词后缀:ive,ative7_ v.组织organisation n.组织;机构org

7、anised adj.有组织的,有条理的8breath n.呼吸_ v呼吸9embarrass v.使局促不安,使困窘_ adj.难堪的,尴尬的embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的;令人为难的embarrassment n.窘迫,难堪;使人为难的人或事物10_ n.挑战 v.向挑战;对质疑challenging adj.具有挑战性的;挑衅的challenged adj.受到挑战的11press v按,压_ n.压力12.description n.描述,描写 _ v.描写organisebreatheembarrassedchallengepressuredescribeorganiz

8、eInterest n/v.Interesting adj(物).Interested adj(人)The film is interesting.I am interested in the film.Amaze embarrass surpriseWhen I was laughed at,I was embarrassed.What an embarrassing moment!.补全短语1wake _ 醒来2turn _ 转身3find _ 弄清楚4step _ 迈进,走进5one _ one 一个接一个地6turn _ 打开,发动7_ panic 惊慌地 adv8depend _ 取

9、决于,依赖9make the _ 充分利用 make the best use of10with _ in my stomach 我心里发慌uparound/roundoutintobyoninonmost ofbutterfliesTurn off What do you want to include in your diary about your first day at senior high?Understanding IdeasPre-readingthe school campusnew teachersschool subjectsa new timetablean emba

10、rrassing momentnew friendsyour feelingsother_While-readingRead the diary quickly and find out what did the author write about his first day at senior high?Understanding Ideas What did the author write in his diary about his first day at senior high?a.the school campusb.new English teacherc.the first

11、 classd.a new timetablee.an embarrassing momentf.new friendsg.his feelingsabcegWhat order does Meng hao use to write his diary?Time orderWhile-reading Which can best describe Meng Haos first day at senior high?1.He found the English class difficult and was not sure what to do.2.With the English teac

12、hers support,he thought senior high was easy and felt confident about his future.3.He was not sure about life at senior high,but after the English class,he felt more confident.Time lineWhile-readingBefore going to schoolArriving at schoolDuring the English classAfter the English classPara1Para2Para3

13、-Para7Para8Arriving at schoolDuring the English classhad pictured it over and over again;woke up early;rushed out of the doorDecided to explore the campus.He met a man who he was surprised to find out later was his English teacher.Meng Hao was nervous about introducing himself in front of the class.

14、With butterflies in his stomach ,he began,but everyone laughed.It turned out that he and his teacher shared the same name.Challenges at senior high put him under pressure,but he advised to keep calm and be prepared.While-readingWhile-readingBefore going to schoolAfter the English classMeng Hao thoug

15、ht he had a good beginning to his new school life.Pictured it over and over again,woke up early,rushed out the doorDecided to explore a bit Tried to turn on my brain,the engine wouldnt start,with butterflies in my stomach,breathed deeply;in panicA good beginningexcitedcuriousnervous,frighted,embarra

16、ssed,relaxedconfident hopefulWhile-readingWhile-readingBefore going to schoolArriving at schoolDuring the English classAfter the English classPost-reading Post-reading RetellingTime lineExperiencesFeelingsBefore going to schoolhad pictured it over and over again;woke up early;rushed out of the doore

17、xcitedArriving at schoolDecided to explore the campus.He met a man who he was surprised to find out later was his English teacher.curiousDuring the English classMeng Hao was nervous about introducing himself in front of the class.With butterflies in his stomach ,he began,but everyone laughed.It turn

18、ed out that he and his teacher shared the same name.Challenges at senior high put him under pressure,but he advised to keep calm and be prepared.nervous,frighted,embarrassed,relaxedAfter the English classMeng Hao thought he had a good beginning to his new school life.confident hopefulWhat is your un

19、derstanding of the saying“Well begun,half done”?What can you learn from Meng Hao?What happened on your first day at senior high?Share your experiences and feelings.123Post-readingPost-readingThink&Share As the saying “Well begun,half done”goes,it means that if you have a good beginning,your chance o

20、f success is greatly improved.On Meng Haos first day at senior high,he was eager to get to know more about his new school.Although he met the challenge to introduce himself and experienced an embarrassing moment,yet as his English teacher said,“It is important to keep calm and be prepared,which will

21、 help you to make the most of time at senior high.”Option 1.Retell the story according to the chart.Option 2.Write a short passage to introduce Meng Haos first day at senior high according to the pictures.HomeworkHomeworkHomework蔡婷霞昝德屿Understanding IdeasLanguage pointsPeriod 2Language pointsLanguage

22、 points1.curious adj.好奇的curiosity n好奇心Opportunity favors those with a curious mind.机遇总是眷顾那些有好奇心的人。I was curious to find out what the adviser had said.我很想弄清楚那个顾问说了些什么。People have always been curious about how life on the earth began.人们一直对地球上的生命是如何开始的感到好奇。The salesgirl in the shop looked at them curio

23、usly.店里的女售货员好奇地看着他们。She decided to follow him out of curiosity.出于好奇,她决定跟着他。归纳探究(1)be curious about 对感到好奇be curious to do sth.渴望做某事;急于做某事 eager to do sth(2)curiously adv.好奇地;奇妙地(3)out of curiosity 出于好奇with curiosity 好奇地satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心熟词生义Its curious that she left without saying goodby

24、e.她不辞而别,挺奇怪的。(adj.稀奇古怪的)即学即练单句语法填空In high school,I became curious _ the computer,and built my first website.People gathered round,curious _(know)what was happening.Entering the room,the boy opened the box _(curious).Children show _(curious)about everything.The people in the hall seemed very noisy,ke

25、eping their eyes on me _ curiosity.aboutto knowcuriouslycuriositywith2impression n印象,感想My first impression of the young man was favorable.这位年轻男士给我的第一印象不错。His trip to India made a strong impression on him.他的印度之行给他留下了深刻的印象。He impressed her with his sincerity.他的真诚打动了她。It impressed me that she remembere

26、d my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。He impressed on us the need for immediate action.他让我们认识到立刻采取行动的必要。Her words impressed themselves on my memory.她的话语我铭记在心。归纳探究leave/have/make a(n).impression on sb 给某人留下的印象impress sb.with sth.某事给某人留下印象be impressed by/with 对印象深刻impress.on/upon sb./sth.使铭记It impressed sb that巧学助记

27、 Hangzhou is really an impressive place.The famous West Lake always leaves a deep impression on the visitors.I was deeply impressed by/with its beauty the first time I saw it.杭州真是一个令人印象深刻的地方。著名的西湖总是给游客留下深刻的印象。我第一次看到它时,它的美丽就给我留下了深刻的印象。即学即练单句语法填空My first _(impress)of her was that she was an outgoing w

28、oman.The beautiful campus left a deep impression _ those who visited it.The first time I saw him,his sense of humour made _ deep impression on me.My father impressed _ me the importance of hard work.After hearing Steves playing,Naomi was deeply impressed _ his music.She was very _(impress)in the per

29、formance last week.impressiononaonwith/byimpressive语境助记Having explored the lonely island,the explorer took a short rest and then decided to make further explorations在探索完这座偏僻的小岛之后,这位探险者休息了一小会儿,然后决定进行进一步探索。单词积累(1)explorer n探险者;勘探者;考察者(2)exploration n探测;探究;勘探即学即练单句语法填空We are trying _(explore)all the po

30、ssibilities.But there is one _(explore)who is largely unknown outside of China.A big program of oil _(explore)has begun offshore.to explore/exploringexplorerexplorationLanguage pointsLanguage pointsbreathe v呼吸A plant breathes through its leaves.植物通过叶子呼吸。If you exercise out of doors,your body will le

31、arn to breathe more deeply.如果你在户外锻炼,你的身体将学会更深地呼吸.She was short of breath.她呼吸很困难。He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.他深深地吸了几口气,以使自己平静下来。归纳探究(1)breathe in/out 吸/呼气(2)breath n.呼吸hold ones breath 屏住呼吸take a deep breath 深呼吸lose ones breath 喘不过气来out of breath 气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气地单词积累breathless adj.气喘

32、吁吁的,喘不过气来的 breathlessly adv.气喘吁吁地单击此处添加标题 即学即练单句语法填空Reaching the top of the tower,he was out of _ (breathe).Jack took _ deep breath and then dived into the water.We had great difficulty in _(breathe),for the air was thin.Fred entered without knocking and,_ of breath,sank into a chair.breathabreathin

33、gout单击此处添加标题panic n惊恐,惊慌v(使)恐慌,惊慌失措When you are in the face of danger,dont panic.当你面临危险时,不要惊慌。My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.我的恐慌正在加剧,我能感觉到我的心狂跳不止。Most of the people were in a panic when the earthquake happened.当地震发生的时候,绝大多数人处于恐慌中。She got into a panic when she couldnt f

34、ind the tickets.她找不到票,慌了起来。5.I looked him in panic.我惊慌地看着他。即学即练单句语法填空He spent the rest of the day _ panic,fearing what would happen when Davis told his mother what he had done.I got into _ panic as I pressed firmly against the table and moved my head around trying to find the right angle,but it was

35、no use.The children _(panic)when they realized they were lost.inapanicked单击此处添加标题7challenge n挑战vt.挑战;向挑战We should face the challenges we meet with in our life bravely and struggle to overcome them.我们要勇敢地面对生活中遇到的挑战并努力去克服它们。He challenged me to another game of chess.他向我挑战再下一盘棋。She took up this challeng

36、e and worked even harder.她接受了挑战,工作更努力了。Group exercise is challenging yet fun and empowering.团体活动具有挑战性,但是有趣且有自主性。归纳探究(1)face a challenge 面临挑战meet the challenge of.迎接的挑战accept/take up a challenge 接受挑战challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事challenge sb.to do sth.强烈建议某人做某事(2)challenging adj.具有挑战性的语境助记There is a cha

37、llenge from Class Two.They want to challenge us to a basketball game,so we have to be ready to meet the challenge next week.二班(向我们)发起了挑战。他们向我们挑战,想要我们跟他们打一场篮球赛,所以我们必须做好准备,下周迎接这个挑战。单击此处添加标题 即学即练Although the game was _(challenge),he challenged himself _ it without hesitation(犹豫).他拒绝接受向他提出的挑战。He refused

38、 to _ that was offered.challengingtotake up/accept the challengeBe doing 正在进行时 we are having English class.Adj.challenging 系动词+adj calm adj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的Not all the people can keep calm in the face of danger.面对危险,并非所有人都能保持冷静。The lake was calm.湖面风平浪静。Convinced that his father would come back soon,the l

39、ittle boy calmed down.小男孩在确认了他的爸爸会很快回来后安静了下来。Would you please calm the children down?Theyre too excited.你能让那群孩子安静下来吗?他们太兴奋了。归纳探究(1)keep/stay/remain calm 保持镇静(2)calm down 平静下来,镇定下来calm sb./oneself down 使某人/自己平静下来,使某人/自己镇定下来 即学即练他们尽力使她平静下来。They did what they could to _不论发生什么事,你都必须保持冷静。Whatever may hap

40、pen,you must _警方发现很难使愤怒的人群平静下来。The police found that it was difficult to _ the angry crowd.他说话沉着,但每句话都有份量。He _,but every sentence carried weight.calm,quiet,still,silentcalm herkeep calmcalm downspoke calmlyLanguage pointsLanguage pointsdepend on 依靠,依赖,相信=rely onBut it all depends on what you do.但是这完

41、全取决于你做什么。All living things depend on the sun for their growth.万物生长靠太阳。You can depend on him to make a sound choice.你可以指望他做出正确的选择。We can depend on it that he will arrive here on time.我们可以相信他会准时到达这里。Language pointsLanguage points 归纳探究(1)depend on/upon sb.for/to do sth.指望某人(做)某事 depend on it that.依靠/指望

42、 It/That(all)depends.(口语)那得看情况而定(2)dependent adj.依赖的,依靠的 independent adj.独立的Language pointsLanguage points即学即练We shouldnt depend _ robots too much,for they were made to help humans rather than replace(替代)us.The weather turns out to be fine.We can depend on _ that the goods will be shipped here on ti

43、me.Tom is always late for meeting,so you cant depend on him _(arrive)on time.David,when will you pay a visit to California?I cant decide at present.It just _(depend).onitto arrivedependsLanguage pointsLanguage points10(教材P2)I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind m

44、e.我正看着布告栏里的照片,这时我身后传来一个声音。句式解构本句为“Sb.was/were doing sth.when.”句型,其中when为并列连词,连接两个并列分句。此句型表示“某人正在做某事,这时(突然)”He was sleeping when there was a knock at the door.他正在睡觉,这时有人敲门。I was thinking about the matter when I heard my name called.我正想着这件事,突然听到有人叫我的名字。Language pointsLanguage pointsI had just finished

45、 my exam paper when the bell rang.我刚做完试卷,这时铃声响了。We were about to start when it began to rain.我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。He was on the point of going out when his friend came.他正要出去,这时他的朋友来了。归纳探究(4)Sb.was/were doing sth.when.”句型(1)Sb.had just done sth.when.某人刚做完某事,这时(突然)(2)Sb.was/were about to do sth.when.某人正要做某事

46、,这时(突然)(3)Sb.was/were on the point of doing sth.when 某人正要做某事,这时(突然)过去完成时过去将来时过去将来时 即学即练单句语法填空I _(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.Mrs Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she _(feel)that her house was moving.I was about to leave _ the owner of

47、the shop waved at me.One day,I was cooking in the kitchen when the telephone _(ring).was drivingfeltwhenrang2.(教材P4)With butterflies in my stomach,I breathed deeply.我心里有些发慌,深深地呼吸了一口气。句式解构该句为简单句,句中with复合结构作原因状语。另外,with复合结构还可用作定语。With the boy leading the way,we had no difficulty in finding the village

48、.有那个男孩带路,我们毫不费力就找到了那个村庄。With all the things she needed bought,she went home happily.买了她需要的所有东西后,她高兴地回家了。With so many articles to write,he wont have time to go shopping this morning.他有那么多文章要写,今天上午他没有时间去购物了。名师点津透视with的复合结构with名词/代词prep.短语(表示某种方式)with名词/代词adj./adv.(表示某种状态)with名词/代词to do(表示将要发生的动作)with名

49、词/代词doing(表示正在发生的动作或主动的动作)with名词/代词done(表示已经完成的动作或被动的动作)即学即练完成句子这不仅仅是一段旅程,你也不仅仅只是在尴尬的沉默中或戴着耳机坐在那里。Its not just a ride;youre not just sitting there in awkward silence or _有太多作业要做,这个小男孩看上去不开心。The little boy looks sad,_有这么多的孩子坐在他周围,这个男子感到很高兴。The man felt very happy _完成了作业,彼得出去玩了。_,Peter went out to pla

50、y.with your headphones onwith so much homework to dowith so many children sitting around himWith his homework finished12.(教材P2)Turning around,I saw a white-haired man.我转过身来,看到一个白发的男子。句式解构本句是简单句。Turning around是现在分词短语,置于句首,作时间状语,相当于时间状语从句When I turned around。现在分词作状语时,表示与主语之间构成主动关系。Opening the window,I

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