1、Promote energy efficiency buildings and strengthen international cooperation Shen LonghaiSenior Advisor,NDRC Energy Research InstituteDirector,EMCADecember 2007Overview-Importance and urgency of energy conservation in China-Adopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildin
2、gs-Enhance international cooperation in energy conservationImportance and urgency of energy conservation in China 1.China faces rising constraints imposed by the shortage of energy resources supply,growing supply-demand contradictions,and serious environmental pollution.Importance and urgency of ene
3、rgy conservation in China Tasks:Saving energy,Reducing pollution,Tackling global climate change,Building a well-off,conservation-oriented,environment-friendly society with sustained economic growth.Importance and urgency of energy conservation in China 2.Chinese government attaches great importance
4、to energy conservation.Energy conservation:one of Chinas basic national policies.Working to reduce energy use per unit of GDP output value by some 20%within five years(2006-2010).Worked out 1st medium-and long-term energy conservation plan.Planned various programs and took various measures to improv
5、e energy efficiency in the 11th five-year period.Importance and urgency of energy conservation in China 3.China is implementing economic polices aimed at saving energy and reducing pollutants.Appropriated RMB 21.3 billion to fund 10 key energy conservation projects in 2007.Offering incentives to enc
6、ourage technology innovations for energy conservation.Expanded scope of implementing policy and discriminatory electricity price policy favorable to use of renewable energy.Importance and urgency of energy conservation in China4.China is implementing 10 key energy conservation projects nationwide in
7、 the 11th five-year period.Energy Savings:240 million tce.Importance and urgency of energy conservation in China China is implementing the energy conservation activity of 1,000 corporations that are the largest energy consumers in the country.The energy consumption of 1,000 corporations reached 797
8、million tce in 2006,accounted for one third of total energy consumption in China.Energy Savings:100 million tce in the 11th Five-Year period.Importance and urgency of energy conservation in China5.Chinas Energy Conservation Law takes effect next year.Revised the 1997 law in October to add one chapte
9、r comprising seven articles on energy conservation in buildings.These articles stipulate that energy conservation standards should be followed in the design and construction of buildings,energy use should be controlled in public and large buildings,and solar energy or other renewable energy systems
10、should be installed in new and existing buildings.Adopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildings EPC is a multi-win,new energy conservation mechanism.Facility owner and ESCO enter into agreement on implementing energy efficiency project.Facility owner pays ESCO throug
11、h energy savings.There are three EPC models currently adopted in China:1)Energy saving share2)Energy saving guarantee3)OutsourcingAdopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildings Chinas three pilot ESCOs created in partnership with World Bank and GEF focus on energy sav
12、ing projects in industrial sectors.EMCA members have completed more projects on building energy efficiency upgrade than those on industrial energy efficiency upgrade.Adopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildings As China grows,building energy consumption continues to
13、 rise.In 2004,the energy consumption in buildings accounted for 22.3%of the total energy consumption in China.Adopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildings Low EE in buildings:-The annual energy consumption for heating in cities/towns in North China is 130 million tc
14、e.14-25 kgce/m2,2-3 times of the developed countries.-The large public buildings with less than 4%of the total area account for 22%of the total electricity consumption in cities and towns in China.The electricity consumption is 70-300 kwh/yr unit area,1.5-2 times of the developed countries.Adopt EPC
15、 concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildings 2.0 billion square meters of new buildings are built in China each year and more than 90%of them are heavy energy consumers.Difficulty in making upgrades for improved energy efficiency:out of the existing 43 billion square meters
16、of buildings,only 4%have taken energy conservation measures.Adopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildings The annual energy saving potentials for buildings is 380 million tce by 2020,of which:from heating supply is 280 million tce;from residential buildings is 90 bil
17、lion kwh/yr(32 million tce);from public buildings is 210 billion kwh/yr(68 million tce).Adopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildings Energy saving targets for buildings during the 11th Five Year Plan Period:the total energy saved from buildings will be 120 million t
18、ce.of which:-Energy saving from newly constructed buildings:58.4%.Adopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildings-Supervision of energy saving from large Public buildings:9.2%;-Reform on heating supply system and retrofitting of existing residential buildings for energ
19、y saving in North China:15.8%;-Application in large scales of renewable energies in buildings:8.3%-Green Lighting:8.3%Adopt EPC concept and speed up energy efficiency upgrade in existing buildingsThe 10 key energy saving projects are in large part related to building energy conservation.China is det
20、ermined to achieve the goal of saving 100 million tce of energy on buildings in the 11th five-year period.Enhance international cooperation in energy conservation1.Strengthen information exchange and personnel training on building energy conservation Information exchange with developed countries,tra
21、ining,and capacity building by ESCOs.Energy conservation promotion and training in under-developed regions and rural areas.Enhance international cooperation in energy conservation 2.Explore and promote new models of implementing comprehensive building energy conservation projects Most energy saving
22、projects in China involve single technology or single product(i.e.lighting,central air condition,solar energy,etc).Need to strengthen international cooperation to promote comprehensive,diversified funding(i.e.EPC combined with CDM or DSM)for such projects to maximize benefits.Enhance international c
23、ooperation in energy conservation3.Strengthen international cooperation and research in renewable energy integrated into buildings and expand use of renewable energy.The revised energy conservation law encourages use of solar energy or other renewable energy in new and existing buildings.Increase in
24、ternational cooperation in standard setting on renewable energy integrated into new buildings and use of renewable energy in energy equipment upgrades in existing buildings.Enhance international cooperation in energy conservation4.REEEP should reinforce its support for energy conservation,energy eff
25、iciency building in particular.REEEP should further support Chinas efforts to conserve energy in buildings,develop medium-and small-sized ESCOs,and promote EPC concept in mid-western regions and rural areas.Enhance international cooperation in energy conservation Business and Finance theme of REEEP:
26、-Capacity building to the financial institute to implement the RE and EE projects.-Build up no-government funds to incentive the development of RE and EE.-Set up a RETs investment facility,such as China IREDA.-CDM for RET and EE in China,including ESCO in China.-Study on Financing Mechanism of distr
27、ibution of BIPV and LS-PV In China.Enhance international cooperation in energy conservation Policy and Regulation theme of REEEEP:-Integration of the RE and EE technology into building.-Assist to the planning at provincial level both for RE law and EE law.-Cooperation across countries in the region.
28、-How to enforce the implementation of building energy efficiency standards in China.Enhance international cooperation in energy conservation Commissioned Projects of REEEP:Chinese experience of the implementation of the RE and EE policy and the impact to other countries.Rural renewable energy and en
29、ergy efficiency planning and policy towards the rural enterprises and the residential.Energy efficiency in buildings areas:what to do for new and existing buildings respectively?Solar hot water system R&D information exchange among China,India and Africa countries.Contact me ESCO Association of China Energy Conservation Association(EMCA)Add:Room 12B-03,Gate 7,Dachen Plaza,No.28 West St.Xuanwumen,Beijing,100053,China.Tel:(8610)63600182 Fax:(8610)63600459 Website: e-mail:谢谢谢谢 THANK YOU
