1、Unit 1 Unit 1 Great explorationsGreat explorationsModule 1 Explorations and exchanges最新初中英语精品课件设计一、根据汉语写出英文单词1.航行(n.)_2.重复(n.)_ 3.变得更加成功(v.)_ 4.发现(n.)_ 5.增强；加强(v.)_6.外国的(adj.)_ 7.非洲(n.)_8.除之外（还）(prep.)_ 9.传播(v.)_ 10.先锋；先驱(n.)_ 11.无处；哪里都不(adv.)_12.财富(n.)_ 自主预习自主预习voyagerepetitionrisediscoverydevelopf
2、oreignAfricabesidesspreadpioneernowherewealth最新初中英语精品课件设计二、根据汉语写出下列词组1.开辟 _2.去旅行_3.起航 _4.建立；设立 _5.被称为 _6.也；还 _7.导致 _8.把与对比 _open upgo on a tripset sailset up(be)known asas well aslead tocompare.with.最新初中英语精品课件设计三、翻译下列句子1.这些船被称作宝船。_2.郑和下西洋七次。_3.在1405年，郑和从中国出发了。_4.他的任务是要和外国发展关系并建立贸易路线。_5.郑和的旅程是如此重要，以至
3、于如今人们还在研究它。_The ships were known as treasure ships.Zheng He went on seven trips to the Western Seas.In 1405,Zheng He set off from China.His task is to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries.Zheng Hes travels were so important that they are still studied today.最新初中英语精品课件设计词汇
4、精析词汇精析【1】repetitionn.using the same words again 重复重复We dont want to see a repetition of last years tragic events.我们不想看到去年的悲剧重演。【同根词】repeat v.重复I am sorry,but could you repeat it?抱歉，你可以重复一遍吗？【应用】I think learning by _(repeat)is a good way.repetition最新初中英语精品课件设计【2】discoveryn.be aware of something that
5、people did not know about before发现发现Researchers havent made any important discoveries yet.研究者们还没有任何重大发现。【同根词】discover v.发现I hope that scientists can discover more secrets of the universe.我希望科学家们能发现更多的宇宙秘密。【应用】We are looking forward to more scientific _(discover).discoveries最新初中英语精品课件设计【3】risev.becom
6、e more successful,important,or powerful 变得更加成功（或重要、强大等）；变得更加成功（或重要、强大等）；move upward 上升；上升；increase 增加；增加；stand up 起立；起立；get out of bed 起床起床其过去式和过去分词分别为rose,risen。He rose to become a managing director.他晋升为了总经理。The Sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起。The price of the gas rose.天然气的价格上涨了。最新初中英语精品课
7、件设计【拓展】注意区分rise与raise，raise是及物动词，意为“举起；提升；筹集；养育”。He raised his head and looked at me for a while.他抬起头，看了我一会儿。We are raising money for the people in the poor areas.我们正在为贫困地区的人们筹集资金。【应用】(1)()The president _ to power in the 1970s.A.rise B.rose C.raised(2)He gets used to _(rise)early.risingB最新初中英语精品课件设计
8、【4】developv.something grows or changes over a period of time and usually becomes more advanced,complete,or severe 增强；加强；发展增强；加强；发展China is developing very fast nowadays.目前中国正快速发展。【同根词】development n.发展What are your plans for the development of your company?你对公司的发展有什么规划？【拓展】developed countries 发达国家dev
9、eloping countries 发展中国家【应用】(1)The Great Britain is a _(develop)country.(2)Education is central to a countrys economic _(develop).developeddevelopment最新初中英语精品课件设计【5】relationn.contacts between people,groups,or countries and the way in which they behave towards each other关系，交往；关系，交往；the members of ones
10、 family 亲亲属属We are trying to improve relations between our two countries.我们正在努力完善我们两国关系。【同根词】relate v.把联系起来be related to sb./sth.与某人或某物有关联Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse.这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关。【应用】The Japanese language is closely _(relate)to Chinese.related最新初中英语精品课件设计【6】traden.the
11、activity of buying,selling,or exchanging goods or services between people,companies,or countries 贸易贸易 v.exchange one thing for the other thing 以物易物，互相交换；以物易物，互相交换；buy,sell,or exchange goods or services between people 做生意做生意Texas has a long history of trade with Mexico.得克萨斯与墨西哥有着悠久的贸易史。They traded la
12、nd for goods and money.他们用土地来换取商品和金钱。最新初中英语精品课件设计【拓展】（1）international trade 国际贸易foreign trade 对外贸易（2）trade with sb.与某人做生意Early explorers traded directly with the Indians.早期的探险者与印第安人直接交易。【应用】He _(trade)his sheep for 20 dollars yesterday.traded最新初中英语精品课件设计【7】besidesprep.in addition to something 除除之之外（
13、还）外（还）I think she has many good qualities besides being very beautiful.我觉得她除了非常漂亮之外，还有许多好的品质。【辨析】besides与exceptbesides 除了外，还有=in addition to；except 除了外（排除）。What other sports do you like besides football?除了足球之外，你还喜欢哪些运动？I like all the sports except football.我喜欢所有运动，除了足球。【应用】()_ Lucy,all the other gir
14、ls will also take part in the activity.A.Beside B.Besides C.ExceptB最新初中英语精品课件设计【8】peoplen.all the men,women,and children of a particular country or race 民族，种族；民族，种族；men,women,and children 人们；人们；ordinary men and women,in contrast to the government or the military 人民人民The native peoples of Central and
15、 South America 中美洲和南美洲的各本土民族【拓展】people指“人”时，本身为集体名词，不需要再加“s”；people 指“名族、种族”时，复数形式为peoples；而person 指“（单个）人”，复数形式为persons。Lets drink to the friendship of our two peoples.让我们为两国人民的友谊干杯。最新初中英语精品课件设计【应用】(1)()How many _ are there in your family?A.people B.peoples C.person(2)How many _(person)are there in
16、 your family?Apersons【9】wealthn.the possession of a large amount of money,property or other valuable things 财富财富Loss of health is more serious than loss of wealth.健康的丧失比财富的损失更为严重。健康的丧失比财富的损失更为严重。最新初中英语精品课件设计【同根词】wealthy=richadj.富有的He designed for many wealthy clients.他为许多富有的顾客设计。【应用】In the end,she e
17、xchanged honour for _(wealthy).wealth最新初中英语精品课件设计【10】spreadv.something reaches or affects a larger and larger area or more and more people传播；传播；open something out or arrange it over a place or surface,so that all of it can be seen or used easily 铺开，展开铺开，展开其过去式和过去分词分别为spread,spread。spread news/rumour
18、s 传播新闻/谣言【应用】()The bad news _ quickly and everyone in the town began to be anxious.A.spread B.spreads C.spreadedA最新初中英语精品课件设计语法梳理语法梳理语法精讲结果状语从句结果状语从句so/such.that.意为“如此以至于”，so/such表示程度，that后接结果状语从句，表示这一程度会造成的结果。其中so是副词，后跟形容词或副词；such是形容词，后跟名词或名词短语。基本结构：（1）so+形容词/副词+that 从句He is so strong that he can l
19、ift the heavy box alone.他是如此强壮，以至于一个人就能举起那只沉重的箱子。最新初中英语精品课件设计（2）such+a（n）+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句I live in such a noisy flat that I can not sleep at night.我住在一间如此嘈杂的公寓里，以至于晚上无法入睡。（3）such+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that从句He often tells us such funny jokes that make us laugh.他经常讲如此有趣的笑话来逗我们笑。This is such good news th
20、at I can not help laughing.这是一条如此好的消息，以至于我情不自禁地笑了。注意：（4）在表示由于事物的数量所引起的结果时，使用以下结构：so+many/few+复数可数名词+that从句 so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句There are so few photos here that we should cherish them.这里的照片如此少，我们应该珍惜它们。There is so little milk in the fridge that we should go to buy some.冰箱里只有这么点牛奶了，我们应该去买些。最新初
21、中英语精品课件设计too.to&enough totoo.to和enough to都可以用来表结果。（1）“too+形容词/副词+（for sb.）to do sth.”意为“（对某人来说）太而不能做某事”。She walks too fast（for us）to follow.她走得太快，我们跟不上她。（2）“形容词/副词+enough+to do sth.”意为“足够可以做某事”。Is the river deep enough to swim in?这条河足够深到可以游泳吗？最新初中英语精品课件设计（3）有时，“too+形容词/副词+to do sth”可与“not+形容词/副词+eno
22、ugh+to do sth.”相互转换。Simon is too young to go to school.=Simon is not old enough to go to school.西蒙年龄太小，还不能上学。（4）有时，“too+形容词/副词+to do sth.”也可与“so+形容词/副词+that从句”相互转换。She is too poor to afford such an expensive blouse.=She is so poor that she cant afford such an expensive blouse.她太穷了，买不起一件如此昂贵的衬衫。最新初中英
23、语精品课件设计直击中考（）1.Zhou Libo is Shanghais favourite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were _ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.（2014临沂）A.very B.too C.such D.so（）2.The teacher told us _ funny story _ we all laughed.（2014晋江）A.such a;that B.such;that C.so;that D.so a;that（）3.T
24、here is _ much bird food _ it can last for two months.（2014宿迁）A.such;that B.so;that C.such a;that D.so;toDAB最新初中英语精品课件设计写作乐园写作乐园话题九人物介绍本单元中，我们学习了如何用英文来作人物介绍。每个人在学习生活中都会遇到一个对自己影响至深的人,如：家人、老师、同学、朋友现在，某英文报纸正在开展题为“The important person in my life”的征文活动。请你投稿，稿件内容包括：1.你生活中最重要的那个人是谁？2.描述一件发生在你们之间的事情,并谈谈你的感受
25、。征文内容不少于80词。最新初中英语精品课件设计【常用词组】1.be born in 出生于2.grow up 成长3.unforgettable experience 难忘的经历【精彩句型】1.Everyone has his most important people in his lifetime.每个人在自己的生活中都会有对自己影响至深的人。2.I was deeply moved by what he had done for me.我为他为我所做的深深感动。最新初中英语精品课件设计【范文赏析范文赏析】I deeply believe that everyone has his mo
26、st important people in his lifetime.For me,thats my classmate,Tom.I still remember that once my leg was badly hurt in a football match,and I had to stay in bed for two weeks.While I was worrying about schoolwork at home,my classmate Tom came to help me.He told me what the teacher taught in class,and helped me a lot with my Maths problems.I was deeply moved because he kept teaching me until I returned to school.I was glad that I caught up with my classmates.From then on,we became best friends.I truly understood that a friend in need is a friend in deed.最新初中英语精品课件设计最新初中英语精品课件设计
