1、Unit 4Making the newsSection Warming Up,Prereading&ReadingWords reviewjournalist editor photographphotographern.记者记者;新闻工作者新闻工作者n.编辑编辑n.照片照片vt.给给照相照相n.摄影师摄影师A typical day of a journalistRecognize the variety of jobs there are in newspapers.ObjectiveThrough what ways can we get the information?TVradio
2、computer magazinenewspaperWhat sections does a newspaper usually include?Local newsInternational newsBusinessEntertainmentAdvertisement What is your favorite section?Suppose you were to be a journalist for China Daily,do you know what kinds of jobs they have at their office and what each job involve
3、s?journalistLook at the following pictures,and guesswhat their jobs are.criticeditorphotographer designer printerDifferent kinds of jobs needed for making newspapers journalist 记者记者 designer 排版员排版员 painter 美术美术编辑编辑 printer 印刷员印刷员 critic 评论员评论员 cartoonist 漫画师漫画师chief editor 主编主编deputy editor 副主编副主编su
4、beditor 审校编辑审校编辑editor 编辑编辑photographer 摄影师摄影师correspondent 通讯员通讯员Answer the questions by using the words we learned just now.1 Who writes news stories?2 Who gives opinions on plays and books?A critic.4 Who reports from abroad?3 Who decides the content of the newspapers?A journalist/reporter.A forei
5、gn correspondent.An editor.Types of jobs What it involvesjournalisteditormaking sure the writing is clear,concise and accurate;checking factsfinding out news and tellingpeople about it in the newspaper or on TV/radioDiscuss in pairs and fill in the chart below.photographertaking photographs of impor
6、tant people or eventslaying out the articles and photographsprinting the newspaperdesignerprinterDo you know how to make the news?What is the process?Every morning the newspaper chief editor holds a meeting with the journalists to discuss the main events.Reporters are sent to do facetoface interview
7、s or do telephone interviews.Photographers are sent to take the pictures.Doing ones homework looking up information they need.Reporters type their stories into the computer.The stories are quickly handed to the editor.Photos are quickly developed.Editors decide which picture should be used and read
8、some stories and make any necessary changes.Editors write the headlines for each story and check that there is enough space.Newspapers are printed on fastmoving printing machines.Newspapers are delivered by train or plane.Newspapers are sent to every home.How is a newspaper made?How is a newspaper m
9、ade?The _ editor holds a meeting.Journalists _ people and write stories.Photos are quickly _.Photographers _ photographs.chiefinterviewdevelopedtakeEditors _ the report.Editors write the _.The newspapers are _ by train or plane.The newspapers are _.checkheadlinesdeliveredprinted穆青 穆青:中国著名记者,他在多年的新闻生
10、涯中创作了县委书记的榜样焦裕禄等著名新闻作品,教育和影响了几代人。Do you know who these good journalists are?埃德加斯诺埃德加斯诺于1928年来华,曾任欧美几家报社驻华记者、通讯员。1936年6月斯诺访问陕甘宁边区,写了大量通讯报道,成为第一个采访红区的西方记者。抗日战争爆发后,又任每日先驱报和美国星期六晚邮报驻华战地记者。新中国成立后,曾三次来华访问,1972年2月15日因病在瑞士日内瓦逝世。遵照其遗愿,其一部分骨灰葬在中国,地点在北京大学未名湖畔。白岩松白岩松:央视著名记者、主持人,他主持了香港回归、三峡大江截流、国庆五十周年庆典、澳门回归等大型现
11、场直播节目。他成为新一代电视人的代表之一,曾获“金话筒”奖。意大利著名女记者法拉奇 法拉奇曾采访过中国国家领导人邓小平,是20世纪最著名的新闻工作者、战地记者,享有极高的国际声誉。What are the qualities a good journalist needs to have?Discuss in groups and tick the boxes below.Please add more qualities if you like.1.Higher level of education 2.Work experience 3.Good communication skills
12、4.Curious,active personality 5.Hardworking6.Enthusiasm for the job 7._ 8._Prepared to work long hoursAbility to work in a teamVery important Important Not very important What equipment do you think a journalist should have nowadays?A mobile phone,small recorder,digital camera,satellite telephone,lap
13、topcomputer,etc.Everyone has unforgettable moments in his/her life.Think about your first day at school,being far away from home,your first day abroad Now discuss in your group what the first day would be like,and how you would feel if you were to work for a famous newspaper or company.InterviewInte
14、rview patient imaginative wellorganized polite technically good concise thorough creative curious careful gifted professionalUse the words given below to make an interview with your partner about which occupation you will choose in the future.A:Which occupation will you choose in the future?B:I want
15、 to be a _.A:Why?B:A _ needs to be _.I think I would make a good _ because _ _.HomeworkHomework1.Look up the new words and expressions of the reading in the dictionary.2.Preview the Reading:MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENTUnit 4Making the newsSection Learning about Language1.cover2.concentrate on3.have a go
16、od nose for4.a case where5.accuse sb.of sth6.demandLanguage points1.Later you can cover a story According to the following pictures to guess the different meanings of“cover”.2.Chaoyang was _with snow.()1.Chaoyang _ 20 thousandsquare kilometers.()coverscovered 3.She was sent to _the heavy snow.()4.Th
17、e snow disaster _ many aspects.()covercovers5.People have to_ many miles.6.Ten yuan cant _the fare from the North Tower to our school.covercover 1.占地多少面积占地多少面积 2.覆盖覆盖 3.报道,采访报道,采访 4.包括包括 5.走完多少里走完多少里 6.(钱)够支付(钱)够支付Summary of the meaning of“cover”DialogueA:我是校园电视台我是校园电视台(school radio station)的一名记的一名记
18、者,昨晚下了一场大雪,地上覆盖着厚厚的雪,这给者,昨晚下了一场大雪,地上覆盖着厚厚的雪,这给学生们上学带来了不便,现在我要采访几个学生。学生们上学带来了不便,现在我要采访几个学生。打扰一下,今天早上你是怎么到学校的?打扰一下,今天早上你是怎么到学校的?B:今天早上很难打到车,我走了两里路,终于打到车今天早上很难打到车,我走了两里路,终于打到车了,但是了,但是20元才够付车费。真是太糟糕了!元才够付车费。真是太糟糕了!A:那么,你是怎么到校的呢?那么,你是怎么到校的呢?C:通常,通常,15路包括很多辆公交车。但是,今早我等路包括很多辆公交车。但是,今早我等了了40分钟我才赶上车,真是令人着急呀!
19、分钟我才赶上车,真是令人着急呀!A:刚才两名同学都表达了不满,所以我希望交通部:刚才两名同学都表达了不满,所以我希望交通部门门(trasportation department)能关注学生出行安全能关注学生出行安全(traffic safety),解决问题。,解决问题。2.So you may be able to concentrate on photography later.Everyone was absorbed in learning the word“cover”,that is to say,everyone concentrated on learning it.Note:1
20、)concentrate ones attention/energy/effort on/upon.把注意力把注意力/精力精力/努力集中在努力集中在.上上2)concentrate on/upon(doing)sth.专心(做)某事,全神贯注于(做)专心(做)某事,全神贯注于(做)某事某事 We should_ our study.Tom is _ fishing.1.Complete the sentences using the sentence pattern above.2.Translate the sentences into Chinese.We should concentra
21、te all our efforts on improving education.我们应该集中全部力量改善教育。我们应该集中全部力量改善教育。He cant concentrate on his drawing with the noise going on.因为一直有噪音,他不能专心画画。因为一直有噪音,他不能专心画画。“4个on”:集中精力做什么集中精力做什么concentrate onfix oncentre onfocus on4个onContrast Nowadays,more and more peoplepay attention _ global warming.A.in B
22、.on C.to D.of have a nose for 对对嗅觉灵嗅觉灵敏敏,表示探查表示探查或发现某事的或发现某事的能力能力3.We say a good journalist must have a good nose for a story.Translate sentences into Chinese.He has a sharp nose for others trouble.()Experienced teachers often have a sharp nose for students problems.()他能探查到别人的麻烦。他能探查到别人的麻烦。有经验的老师经常洞
23、察到学生的问题。有经验的老师经常洞察到学生的问题。此类形象表达法还有:此类形象表达法还有:She has an ear for music.()She has an eye for color and style in clothes.()George turned his nose up at classical music.()He turned a deaf ear to what I said.()Dont tell him anything.He has a big mouth.()4.Have you ever had a case where someone accused yo
24、ur journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?1)a case where 2)accuse sb.of sth 1)a case where 当先行词为case(情况),situation(形势),position(位置,职位),condition(情形,条件),point(境地),stage(境地,阶段)等词,并且所需关系词在从句中作状语状语时,常用where或in which来引导定语从句。1.Can you think of a situation _we can use this expression?2.We will d
25、iscuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.which B.as C.why D.where 3.Her career has reached the stage _ she must decide what to do next.Multiple choice:A.which B.where C.when D.whatA.why B.what C.where D.that 2)accuse sb.of sth a)The police accused him of mu
26、rder.=The police charged him with murder.(他时常指责我粗心他时常指责我粗心)b)He often accuses me of my carelessness.=He often blames me for my carelessness.(警察指控他杀人警察指控他杀人)Guess the meanings by the following sentences.a因某事指控某人因某事指控某人b指责(某人有错、犯罪)指责(某人有错、犯罪)make up sentences by using the meanings above.Conclusion:Act
27、ivity:相同结构的有相同结构的有:_ 提醒某人提醒某人 _抢了某人抢了某人 _通知某人通知某人 _治愈某人治愈某人 _警告某人警告某人 _使某人相信使某人相信5.It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded if we were wrong.demand:a)demand to do b)demand that sb(should)do a)demand to do 强烈要求去做强烈要求去做什么(什么(demand后不接后不接sb.)Complete the sentences:1.Workers _their sa
28、lary.(强烈要求增加)(强烈要求增加)demanded to increase 2.This customer _ this product.(强烈要求退货强烈要求退货)demanded to returnb)demand that sb(should)do“要求要求”,从句要虚拟。,从句要虚拟。Complete the sentences:1.The boss demanded that Mary_ _it within a week.(完成完成)finish 2.Workers demanded that their working condition _(提高提高)(should)b
29、e raised(should)Tips:“1、2、3、4”动词动词+that sb(should)do1:坚持坚持 2:命令命令3:建议建议 4:要求要求ask/demand/request/requiresuggest/advise/proposeorder/commandinsist.1.This book _many events that can not be found in other history books.A.writes B.covers C.prints D.readsMultiple choice:2If you dont _more _your work,youl
30、l lose the job.Aconcentrate;on Bconcentrate;at Cpay;to Dfix;on 3.Tom _ his boss of having broken his word.A.blamed B.accused C.charged D.scolded4.Special attention should be paid _ our earth from_.A.to stop,polluted B.to stop,polluting C.to stopping,being polluted D.to stopping,polluting5.With a goo
31、d“nose”_ music,he can play a long piece wonderfully after reading it only once.6.I demand that John _ there at once.A.to B.for C.at D.onA.goes B.go C.going D.to go7.When studying,he _his mind _ his lessons.8.-Will$200 _ the cost of the damage?-Im afraid not.I need at least$100 more.A.do B.include C.
32、cover D.affordA.focused,in B.centered,to C.fixed,on D.concentrated,to9.Have you heard of the case _ a child accused his parents of being ill-treated?A.what B.how C.where D.why10.-How did you know the surprising news?-I happened _ the event then.A.covering B.to cover C.to be covering D.to have covere
33、d11.The officer demanded that such things_ from happening again.12.Can this medicine _ me _ my cough?A.prevented B.prevent C.be prevented D.were preventedA.rob,of B.cure,of C.inform,of D.warn ofto fillitAccusedto fillitAccused Homeworkto sharedelightedofinto sharedelightedofinconcentrationto be toldinadmirableinadmirableconcentrationto be toldassisted an old lady to cross/in crossingare eager to improve Englishassisted an old lady to cross/in crossingaccused him ofinform him ofaccused him ofinform him ofThank you!