1、Listening and SpeakingUnit 2 Travelling AroundReading and Thinking P21Discovering Useful Structures P106 Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing P122 话题阅读主题导入【引言解读】Travel,in the younger sort,is a part of education;in the elder,a part of experience.Francis Bacon释义:旅行,于年轻人而言,是教育的一部分;于长者而言,则是一种经历。弗朗西
2、斯培根启示:旅行不仅是观光,旅行还可以让人开阔视野、陶冶情操、锻炼身体、磨炼意志等,是人生历练和学习的一部分。【名言名句】1.The world is a book,but people who do not travel read only one page.世界是一本书,而不旅行的人们只读了其中的一页。2.If you dont travel,you will miss more than scenery.如果你不去旅游,错过的不止是风景。3.Travel can cultivate peoples endurance and teach them tolerance.旅行能培养人的耐力,
3、教给人宽容之美德。【话题导读】The ancients said the world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page.I like travel,because travel not only allows me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland,but also brings me knowledge and exercise.Beautiful sceneries make me impressed and friendly p
4、eople make me warm.Travel is a process of discovery of beauty that would company my whole life.I like the feeling on the road,which greatly enriches my life and fields of vision.Going to different places,seeing different views makes me know how big the world is,so that I wont bother my trifles.I thi
5、nk a broad mind is extremely important to a person,and traveling is a good way to get it.Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax.Theres no doubt about that.No matter for what reason,traveling is attractive to us all.词海拾贝1.scenery n.风景;景色 2.field n.领域;牧场;旷野3.vision n.视力
6、;美景;想象力4.trifle n.琐事;鸡毛蒜皮的事5.attractive adj.吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的6.Theres no doubt about that.那毫无疑问。我学我思Do you like travelling?Why?_Yes,I like travelling,because I can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery,but also learn much knowledge.Get ready to travel.主题词汇听写get a 2._ for book 4._ a 1._ a visa 3._ carpa
7、ssportapplyticketsrent buy a 6._ some book a 8._ the 5._ clothes 7._ room local weatherguidebookpackhotelresearch.教材听力填空Conversation 1Paul:Hey,Meilin!So what are you doing for the 1._?Meilin:Im 2._for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.Paul:Europe?Oh,Ive always wanted to go there!Meilin:Yes,me,too.Im
8、so excited.I am planning to 3._.coming holidaytravelling around Europevisit France and GermanyPaul:Thats wonderful!Do you have your passport and visa already?Meilin:I already have my passport,and I am applying for my visa tomorrow.Once I 4._,well book flight tickets online.Paul:So how do you plan to
9、 travel around?Meilin:Were 5._and driving!My uncle has always wanted to drive around Europe!get the visarenting a carConversation 2Meilin:So what about you,Paul?Do you have any 1._?Paul:Yes,actually!My parents 2._to Yunnan Province in China to visit Lijiang!Meilin:Lijiang?Thats quite famous in China
10、.Paul:Yes.One of my fathers friends lives there.He invited us to visit.Meilin:Oh,thats nice!So 3._like there?Paul:It should be pleasant during the day,but it might be 4._,so Im taking a few light sweaters and a coat.travel plansare taking mewhats the weathercold at nightMeilin:What are you planning
11、to see there?Paul:Well,I know Im definitely going to see the Old Town of Lijiang and Yulong Snow Mountain.Other than that,Im not sure.Im buying a Lijiang guidebook today,actually.话题听力体验听下面一段材料,回答第1、2题。(2020新高考全国卷)1.How many people will be travelling?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.2.When will the man leave for
12、 Seattle?A.This Wednesday.B.Next Monday.C.Next Wednesday.【听力原文】W:Hello,Global Travel Agency.May I help you?M:Hello.Do you have a package tour to Seattle?If you do,how many days will it last?W:Yes,we do.Four days and three nights.Its available every Monday and Wednesday.M:Please help me register two
13、people for the tour for this Wednesday.W:Im sorry.This Wednesday is already fully booked.Its the travelling season,you know.Would you go for next week?M:Okay.Can I book it now?W:Yes,of course.Now,when will you start your holiday,Monday or Wednesday?M:Well,Im teaching on Monday.So Wednesday,please.【发
14、音技巧】字母发音例词ck/k/kick,duck,pick,lackch/tch/t/teach,child,match,fetch/k/ache,stomachph/f/physical,phone,graph,elephantsh/shake,shape,wash,pushth/thank,throw,thirsty,truth/their,thus,weather,either字母发音例词wh/w/whether,white,whale,while/h/whose,whole,whomng/thing,wing,song,singqu/kw/question,quick,quite,re
15、questgu/guest,guide,guitar,dialogueigh/a/high,light,fight,tightkn/n/knock,know,knot,knifemb/m/climb,comb,lamb,bombwr/r/write,wrap,wrist,wrong字母发音例词c/k/cake,music,coat,local/s/face,lace,cinema,cellg/g/green,garden,flag,glass/d/large,orange,German,generalx/ks/tax,relax,mix,box/gz/example,exam,exist,ex
16、act【听词辨音】1.选出黑体部分发音与其他三项不同的单词(1)A.city B.cockC.pencilD.face(2)A.excuse B.explain C.explore D.example(3)A.charm B.chain C.chair D.ache(4)A.gather B.feather C.thick D.whether(5)A.whisper B.whole C.white D.while2.在含有所给音标发音的单词下面划线(1)/Im sorry to say that I cannot go to have a sun bath with you on this F
17、riday afternoon.(2)/gz/For example,we can relax ourselves after an important exam.(3)/g/In the large garden,there are many green grass and orange flowers.(4)/k/In the local traditional festival,you can enjoy delicious cakes and listen to live music.(5)/t/My English teacher had a stomachache,so he co
18、uldnt teach us that day.Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking基础认知基础认知自主学习自主学习.必备单词必备单词:根据提示填写单词根据提示填写单词【词块记忆词块记忆】1.an old _一座古老的城堡一座古老的城堡2._ a car租一辆车租一辆车3.an _ beautiful place一个极其美丽的地方一个极其美丽的地方4.other _ of information其他的信息来源其他的信息来源5.a _ road一条狭窄的路一条狭窄的路6._ land平整的土地平整的土地castlerentextremelys
19、ourcesnarrowflat7.the Inca _印加国王印加国王8.the now-famous _现在著名的地方现在著名的地方9.a short _ from Cusco来自库斯科的短途航班来自库斯科的短途航班10.animals _ to the rainforest 雨林独特的动物雨林独特的动物11.on amazing _沿着奇妙的山径沿着奇妙的山径12.after reaching your _ 到达你的目的地之后到达你的目的地之后13.for more _获得更多资料手册获得更多资料手册emperorsiteflightuniquepathsdestinationbroch
20、ures14._us at tourinfotravelperu.o r g.请发电子邮件至请发电子邮件至tourinfotravelperu.o r g.与我们联系与我们联系15.the Inca _ 印加文明印加文明16.for Inca _为了印加士兵为了印加士兵17.go _去徒步旅行去徒步旅行contactcivilisationsoldiershiking【拓展记忆拓展记忆】18._ for a visa申请签证申请签证an application(n.)letter 申请信申请信the strongest applicant(n.)最强有力的申请人最强有力的申请人19._ som
21、e clothes打包一些衣物打包一些衣物a large package(n.)一个大包裹一个大包裹20._(vt.)all of us使我们吃惊使我们吃惊 _(adj.)waterfalls令人惊奇的瀑布令人惊奇的瀑布be _(adj.)about the result对结果感到惊奇对结果感到惊奇imagine my _(n.)想象一下我的惊奇想象一下我的惊奇 21._(vt.)a meeting安排一场会议安排一场会议a careful _(n.)一个细致的安排一个细致的安排applypackamazeamazingamazedamazementarrangearrangement22.t
22、he school _(n.)学校办公室学校办公室the main _(adj.)language主要的官方语言主要的官方语言23._ him at once立刻辨别出他立刻辨别出他win their recognition(n.)赢得他们的认可赢得他们的认可24._ in the middle of the forest森林深处的住处森林深处的住处_(vt.)100 visitors为为100名游客提供住宿名游客提供住宿25._ the architecture欣赏建筑物欣赏建筑物full of admiration(n.)充满敬佩充满敬佩an admirable(adj.)teacher一
23、位令人敬佩的老师一位令人敬佩的老师26.the public _ 公共公共交通运输系统交通运输系统 the transportation(n.)industry运输业运输业officeofficialrecogniseaccommodationaccommodateadmiretransport.必备短语必备短语:英汉英汉双译双译1._申请申请 2._控制控制;接管接管 3._除除以外以外;除了除了 4._包价旅游包价旅游 5._构成构成;形成形成 6.get ready for_7.in the middle of _8.on the way to._apply fortake contro
24、l ofother thanpackage tourmake up对对做好准备做好准备在在的中心的中心在去往在去往的途中的途中.必备句式必备句式:翻译课文原句翻译课文原句,并观察黑体部分并观察黑体部分1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru._,西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。2.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the
25、plants and animals unique to the rainforest.在接下来的三天里在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索深入雨林进行探索,_。正因为如此正因为如此欣赏雨林特有的动植物欣赏雨林特有的动植物3.Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building._印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。4.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed
26、to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,所以所以,_即可稳固墙体。即可稳固墙体。特别令人惊叹的是特别令人惊叹的是仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合【构词规律构词规律】1.动词动词(去去e)+-ation构成名词构成名词civilise+-ation civilisation n.文明文明imagine_n.想象想象combine_ n.结合结合,联合联合determine_n.决定决定dictate_ n.听写听写ima
27、ginationcombinationdeterminationdictation2.“动词动词+up”构成动词短语构成动词短语make up 构成构成;形成形成_ up使使振奋振奋;使使高兴起来高兴起来_ up清除清除;收拾干净收拾干净_ up吃完吃完;吃光吃光_ up起床起床cheercleaneatget语篇精读语篇精读合作探究合作探究 框架宏观建构框架宏观建构:整体理解整体理解1.Skim the passage and fill in the blanks2.Whats the main idea of this passage?This passage mainly tells _
28、around Peru.four package tours 文本微观剖析文本微观剖析:细节探究细节探究1.Choose the best answer.(1)Which of the features about the part along the coast in Peru is not true?A.dry.B.narrow.C.mountainous.D.flat.(2)What was Peru well known for in the 1400s and 1500s?A.The center of the ancient Inca Empire.B.Machu Picchu.C
29、.Amazon Rainforest.D.The Andes Mountains.(3)How long did Spain rule Peru?A.Nearly 100 years.B.Nearly 200 years.C.Nearly 300 years.D.Nearly 400 years.(4)What is the city of Machu Picchu famous for?A.The unique plants and animals.B.The Incas dry stone method of building.C.The Uros homes made of water
30、plants.D.The main official language.(5)Which of the following statements about Cusco is true?A.You can enjoy both Spanish and local Indian culture in Cusco.B.Cusco lies in the Amazon rainforest.C.Cusco is the capital city of Peru.D.You have to take a boat to Lake Titicaca.2.Long sentence analysis.(1
31、)(祈使句祈使句)Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco,the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century.(同位语同位语)译文译文:在位于安第斯山脉上的库斯科游玩四天在位于安第斯山脉上的库斯科游玩四天,_。库斯科从。库斯科从13世纪至世纪至16世纪是世纪是印加帝国的首都。印加帝国的首都。尽享独特的西班牙和当地印第安文化尽享独特的西班牙和当地印第安文化(2)(
32、祈使句祈使句)So come and experience what Peru has to offer(宾语从句宾语从句):everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests,high mountains and a beautiful coastline.译文译文:欢迎您来体验秘鲁的万种风情欢迎您来体验秘鲁的万种风情:_。这里既有古印加文化和数百年历史的西班牙村庄这里既有古印加文化和数百年历史的西班牙村庄,也有茂盛的雨林、也有茂盛的雨林、雄伟的山脉和美
33、丽的海岸线雄伟的山脉和美丽的海岸线 语篇总结归纳语篇总结归纳:主题深化主题深化Peru is a country which is 1._ the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas.Peru was the centre of the 2._(power)ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and 1500s.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and 3._(rule)until 1821.It is for this reason
34、4._ Spanish is the main 5._(office)language of Peru.onpowerfulruledthatofficialYou can go from Cusco to the Amazon rainforest by plane.From there,you will spend one day 6._(travel)by boat to your accommodation.Then you can spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and 7._(enjoy)th
35、e plants and animals unique 8._ the rainforest.It will take you four days 9._(go)to the city of Machu Picchu on foot on amazing paths.Reach your destination and you will have a day to explore and be 10._(amaze)by this ancient city.Especially,the Incas dry stone method of building is amazing.travelli
36、ngenjoyingtoto goamazed 阅读思维升华阅读思维升华:主题实践主题实践1.In these four package tours,which do you like best?Why?(Creative Thinking 创造性思维创造性思维)_ I like Cusco tour best.Because Im interested in the unique Spanish andlocal Indian culture.2.Do you like to go to the Amazon rainforest?Why?(Creative Thinking 创造性思创造性
37、思维维)_ 3.Can you speak something about Machu Picchu?(Divergent Thinking发散性思维发散性思维)_ Yes,I do.Because I can enjoy the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.It is an ancient and famous city.The Inca emperor lived there.There aremany old buildings made of stones.1.apply vi.&vt.申请申请;请求请求 vt.应用应用;涂涂
38、(油漆、乳剂油漆、乳剂)(2019全国卷全国卷)The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.截止日期截止日期,以及申请所需要的东西取决于该项目。以及申请所需要的东西取决于该项目。要点精研要点精研理解应用理解应用【词块积累词块积累】(1)apply for申请申请apply to向向提出申请提出申请,适用于适用于apply to do sth.申请做某事申请做某事;要求做某事要求做某事apply.to.把把应用到应用到;把把涂涂/敷到敷到apply ones mind/oneself to doing sth.致力
39、于致力于,专心于做某事专心于做某事(2)applicationn.应用应用;用途用途;申请申请applicantn.申请人申请人,求职者求职者Learning from the Internet about your program of a study tour in London,Id like to _it.从网上得知你们的伦敦游学活动从网上得知你们的伦敦游学活动,我想申请参加。我想申请参加。I am planning to apply _for Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.我正计划申请成为我正计划申请成为2022北京冬奥会的一名志愿者。北京冬奥会
40、的一名志愿者。apply forto be a volunteerYou will only pass your exams if you really _your study.你只有真正专心致志学习你只有真正专心致志学习,考试才能及格。考试才能及格。(2019天津高考天津高考)However,technology is also the _ of scientific knowledge to solve a problem.然而然而,技术也是应用科学知识解决问题。技术也是应用科学知识解决问题。apply yourself toapplication【词源趣谈词源趣谈】ap(=ad,去去)+
41、ply(应用应用)apply 应用应用词源解析词源解析:ply源自拉丁语源自拉丁语 plicare(合拢、抱住、笼罩合拢、抱住、笼罩)【熟词生义熟词生义】Pressure applied to the wound will stop the bleeding.压住伤口可以止血。压住伤口可以止血。()vt.按压按压2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的令人惊喜的(2020浙江高考浙江高考)Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous.拍北极熊的照片令人很惊奇拍北极熊的照片令人很惊奇,但是也有危险。但
42、是也有危险。【导图理词导图理词】amaze的意义和词性变化的意义和词性变化The scenery along the river _,with many well-known sightseeing spots.沿河景色令人惊叹沿河景色令人惊叹,有很多著名的观光景点。有很多著名的观光景点。We _the exhibits that we couldnt help taking pictures all the time.对于这些展品我们感到很震惊对于这些展品我们感到很震惊,我们禁不住一直拍照。我们禁不住一直拍照。is amazingwere so amazed atWhat _is that
43、fresh food such as sandwiches,juice was made by students on the spot.最使我震惊的是学生们现场制作的新鲜食品最使我震惊的是学生们现场制作的新鲜食品,比如三明治和果汁。比如三明治和果汁。_,your school possesses great learning resources and excellent teachers.令我惊奇的是令我惊奇的是,你们学校拥有丰富的学习资源和出色的老师。你们学校拥有丰富的学习资源和出色的老师。amazed me mostTo my amazement3.arrangement n.安排安排
44、;筹备筹备(教材原句教材原句)Actually,Ive just finished the travel arrangements!事实上事实上,我刚刚我刚刚安排完我的旅行。安排完我的旅行。【词块积累词块积累】(1)make arrangements for安排好安排好(2)arrange to do sth.安排做某事安排做某事arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事为某人安排某事arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事安排某人做某事They have _the great event in such a short time,which is reall
45、y amazing.他们在如此短的时间里为这么大的活动做好安排他们在如此短的时间里为这么大的活动做好安排,真真是太令人惊奇了。是太令人惊奇了。I suggest that you should _so that you can finish the homework on time.我建议你合理地安排你的时间我建议你合理地安排你的时间,以便于你能够按时完成作业。以便于你能够按时完成作业。made arrangements forarrange your time properlyHe _ many tutorial classes _to attend,so I hadnt any spare
46、 time to relax myself.他给我安排了很多辅导课他给我安排了很多辅导课,因此因此,我没空闲时间放松自己。我没空闲时间放松自己。The Students Union has _show you around our campus.学生会已经安排我领着大家参观我们的校园。学生会已经安排我领着大家参观我们的校园。arrangedfor mearranged for me to【名师点津名师点津】如何如何“安排安排”做事做事?表示表示“安排某人做某事安排某人做某事”用用arrange for sb.to do sth.,不能用不能用arrange sb.to do sth.。4.re
47、cognise(recognize)vt.辨别出辨别出;承认承认;认可认可(2020江苏高考江苏高考)We did not speak the local language,did not know the customs,and more often than not,did not entirely recognize the food.我们不会说当地语我们不会说当地语言言,不知道当地的风俗不知道当地的风俗,甚至不知道当地的食物。甚至不知道当地的食物。【词块积累词块积累】(1)recognise sb./sth.as/to be承认承认是是be recognised as/to be 被认
48、为是被认为是recognise that.承认承认It is recognised that.人们公认人们公认(2)recognition n.认出认出;认识认识beyond recognition无法辨认无法辨认United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO)officially _the International Mother Language Day.联合国教科文组织把联合国教科文组织把2月月21日定为国际母语日。日定为国际母语日。She _one of the most influentia
49、l people by Time.她被她被时时 代代 周周 刊刊认为是最有影响力的人物之一。认为是最有影响力的人物之一。recognized February 21 aswas recognized as_2021 New Year message of president Xi Jin ping is extremely inspiring.人们公认人们公认2021年新年贺词非常地鼓舞人心。年新年贺词非常地鼓舞人心。Cities are changing _in just a few years,or even in a few months.城市在短短的几年城市在短短的几年,甚至几个月就变
50、得面目全非。甚至几个月就变得面目全非。It is recognized thatbeyond recognition5.other than 除除以外以外(2019全国卷全国卷)There almost are no grades,other than“Are you working towards your goal?”.几乎没有分数几乎没有分数,除了除了“你正朝着你的目标努力吗你正朝着你的目标努力吗?”。【词块积累词块积累】rather than而不是而不是less than 少于少于more than多于多于,不仅仅是不仅仅是,非常非常Stop“white pollution”to us
