1、Unit1 Greetings and Introductions Talking face to faceGrammarListeningwritingReadingHow to greet people when you meet them for thefirst time?How to greet people when you meet them again?How to introduce yourself?How to introduce others?Related questions:Study of Words and Phrasesprofessor department
2、 research project technical school remember present project report conference pleasant surprise on business care for 教授教授 部门,系部门,系 研究项目研究项目技术学校技术学校 记住记住递交,呈送递交,呈送项目汇报项目汇报会议会议惊喜惊喜出差出差喜欢,想要喜欢,想要Expressions of meeting people for the first timeNice/Glad/Happy/Pleased to meet you.How do you do?Im.from.So
3、 you are here for.Welcome to.Here is my business card.Use those expressions to make dialogues of meetingpeople for the first time.Expressions of meeting people againLong time no see.Havent seen you for ages.Do you still remember me?How is.?How are things going.?What brings you here?Im here on/to/for
4、.What a pleasant surprise.Its a small world.Would you care for.?Suppose you happen to meet an old friend at the railway station,Make a dialogue to greet each other.What information can we get from the following business card:Binhai International Business College Lu Yang Director/Professor of English
5、 Address:No.98 Xinan Road,Binhai City Tel:0411-4673289Post code:116023 E-mail:FLI Mobile:13614314654 Fax:0411-4708500Give a brief introduction of Lu Yang with the help of this card.Binhai Electronics Ltd.Li TiegangElectronics EngineerAddress:No.50 Changjiang Road,BinhaiE-mail:ITel:o411-4673289Hand p
6、hone:13625122445Suppose A is Lu Yang,B is Li Tiegang.You meetfor the first time.How would you greet and introduceeach other?Imagine you are meeting an English teacher from the USA at the airport.Read aloud the following dialogue with your partner by putting in the missing words.Y:Hello,are you Prof.
7、Smith from the United States?M:Yes,Robert Smith.Please call me _._ for coming to meet me at the airport.RobertThank you Y:My _.Welcome to China.My name is Zhang Lin.You can call me Zhang._ my card.M:Thank you.Here is mine.And _ my wife.Y:_,Mrs.Smith?Ms:How do you do?Its nice to meet you.Please _Mary
8、.Heres pleasure this isHow do you docall me Y:How was the _,Mary?Ms:Well,it was OK,although a little tiring.Y:Then lets get your luggage and go to _ now.M:Oh,thank you.Its _ of you.journeythe hotel very kind1.Basic Sentence Structure2.There beGrammar 1.Five basic sentence patterns(A)简单句的五种基本句型(sente
9、nce patterns)。英语中,除了there be 句型以外,任何一个简单句的结构必然属于其中一种。(1)主语谓语 She works very hard.Birds fly.(2)主语谓语宾语 He studies Chinese history.The boy is greeting his teacher.(3)主语系表语 He is an artist.Self-introduction is important.(4)主语谓语宾语宾补 His father will make him a doctor.E-mail keeps them in touch.(5)主语谓语双宾语(
10、间接+直接宾语)He gave me some book He told us a story.注:主语谓语双宾语(直接+间接宾语)She bought a birthday card for me.主谓宾宾补 用于主谓宾宾补 句型的动词主要有:feel,choose,confess,consider,declare,elect,find,keep,make,name,prove,think call,等I felt it my duty to report it to the police.Do you like your tea weak or strong.At first I foun
11、d it difficult to understand him.I didnt expect you to arrive so early.He found his room thoroughly cleaned and everything arranged in good order.Say which patterns the following sentences belong to.1)They will meet at the guesthouse an hour later.主谓状2)He just needs time.主谓宾 3)He becomes a different
12、 person at home.主系表 4)They may also give these foreign tourists some help.主谓双双宾 5)The guide has offered a timetable to every tourist.主谓宾状 6)My work keeps me busy 主谓宾宾补 2.There be(B)There be 结构用于说明或询问人、物等的存在。There be 结构可将重要的新信息置于句末,以示强调。There 是引导词,本身无词义。There is a big match on TV tonight.There be:exi
13、st,seem,appear to be,etc.There is a lamp on the table.(there is 常用于单数名词。如后接一系列事物而第一个事物是单数名词时,仍用there is;there are 用于复数名词。)There is a textbook,a dictionary and some notebooks on the table.There are very many English books in the library.There be 结构可以用各种一般时态和完成时态。There was a meeting at the club yester
14、day.There will be a good wheat crop this year.There hasnt been any rain for some weeks.There be结构还可以用情态动词。There must be something wrong.There used to be a cinema here before the war.There+其他动词(exist,live,remain,seem,appear to be 等)通常用于肯定结构和正式文体,表示状态。Once upon a time there lived a king in China.There
15、 remains one matter still to be discussed.There seems/appears to be little enthusiasm for your idea.There be+n.+a./Ving/Ved(there be 结构后可跟形容词、现在分词和过去分词,作为定语或补语对其进行说明)There must be something wrong with this watch.There is only a little money available for the trip.There are 20 people coming to dinner
16、.There be+n.+to-VThere is plenty of housework to do.(用主动的形式表被动的概念)There was no one for us to talk to.There be+n.+定语从句There be 结构后的主语后可加定语从句对其进行修饰。作从句宾语的先行词常被省略。There are some people Id like you to meet.(省略whom)双宾语 SVOiOd or SVOdOi(with preposition)and SVOC structure1 有些动词要求有两个宾语,直接宾语和间接宾语。常见的这类动词有gi
17、ve,show,send,bring,offer,read,pass,lend,leave,hand,tell,return,write,pay,throw,allow,wish,teach,promise,buy,sell,get,do,sing等。a)Pass me the salt.(pass the salt to me)b)Ill give you something to read.(give something to read for you)c)I hope you will do me a favor.(do a favor for me)d)Sing us an Engli
18、sh song,please.Practice:1.There _(is,exist,are,will be)many people in the reading-room all the moment.2.There _(is,exist,are,will be)a watermelon,some apples and grapes in the fridge.3.There _ (is not,are not,are no,is no)books I want.4._(Are,Were,Had,Have)there been any letters from Jack lately?5.T
19、here _(came,appeared,existed,is remained)a scent of rose-blossom.are 15isare notHavecameUnit 1Listening 1)Who is John?Where is he from?He is an overseas student in China.He is from England.2)What does he study in the university?He studies Chinese.3)Who is Lin?Which grade is he in now?He is a student
20、 at the same university.He is in the third gradeListen to the dialogue and answer the following questions orally.4)Where does Lin want to go after graduation?Why does he want to study further?England.He wants to study for his masters degree there.5)How can they keep in touch later on?Both of them ar
21、e on-line.So they can keep in touch through e-mail on the internet.Now listen to something more challenging-a passage with some blanks for you to fill in.The words in thebrackets will give you some hints.(1)(what?)_ are important.A proper introduction will leave a good first impression upon(2)(whom?
22、)_.In the(3)(where?)_ introductions are usually rather simple.A usual introduction includes a greeting,a handshake,an exchange of names,and sometimes,a few words about ones work.(4)(when?)_ an exchange of cards has become quite popular.Here is an example.IntroductionsothersUnited StatesNowadaysJack:
23、How do you do?Im Jack Ryan,a sales clerk.Paul:Hello.Im Paul Jones,acomputer programmer.You see,both men speak(5)(how?)_.Of course,their handshake should be firm,too.And theyve both mentioned their names and jobs.Lets take a look at how they go on with the introduction.loudly and clearlyJack:Glad to
24、meet you,Paul.Here is my card.Paul:Oh,Ryan Electronics Company.So you have your own firm.Here is my card.Jack:Thank you.And you work for the(6)(what)_.By this time each has had a quick look at the cards.Now lets see how they end their conversation.Jack:They named(7)(who?)_ president last week,didnt
25、they?Paul:Yeah.That cool but inexperienced young man.Jack:He just needs some time.Oh!Speaking of time,Ive got to (do what?)_.Bye.Paul:Me,too.Nice to have met you.Software ParkRoger SmithrunTask 6 Write out the general idea of the passage in one paragraph by answering the following questions.1.Why ar
26、e introductions important?2.What does a typical American introduction include?3.How many times have Jack and Paul met?4.Do they shake hands first or present cards first?5.Which companies do Paul and Jack work for?6.How about Roger Smith?7.What does Jack think Roger Smith needs to do?8.How do Paul an
27、d Jack end their conversation?Retell the whole passage in your own words Unit 1WritingFill in the passport with your own personal information PCHN Name in fullSexProfession Date of birth Place of birthDate of expiryIdentity card No.POCHN 148442799CHN650Write through describing a PictureWrite a short
28、 passage of about 100 words to tell a story orabout an event related to the picture given.Some useful words and phrases have been provided to help you.You may start the passage with the sentence:Chinese New Yearis also known as the Spring Festival.Reference:Chinese New Year is also known as the Spri
29、ng Festival,as itis the first day of the spring to the Chinese lunar calendar.This festival has been regarded as the most important traditional holiday for the Chinese people,whether they are home or abroad.Many special customs for the festival have been developed.Paying a new year call is one of th
30、em.On this day,the new year greetings are given with a unique gesture.People will always bow to each other with their hands clasped while offering their best wishes for a happier and more prosperous new year.Unit 1 Reading Reading comprehensionGive the students five toeight minutes to readthrough th
31、e whole passage and then find difficult words and sentences.difficult words and phrases1)relationship:n.particular connection or relation;instance of being related 关系,联系 e.g.He is making efforts to develop a lasting relationship with Lizzy.The teacher has a very good relationship with her students 2
32、)wave:v.move ones hand to and fro,up and down(to give a greeting or say goodbye)挥手致意,舞动 e.g.When Jane waved goodbye to her Chinese friends,she could hardly hold back her tears.The policeman waved him nearer.3)leave:v.go away from;fail or neglect to take/bring sth.离开,出发;留下,遗忘 e.g.The beautiful city h
33、as left a deep impression upon our mind.He is going to leave for Australia next week.Im sorry.I have left my umbrella in your car.4)acquaint v.make familiar with,get to know,reveal to sb e.g.I have become acquainted with my new duties.You should try to acquaint him with the facts of the case.Explana
34、tion of difficult sentences.1)The Way Americans Greet 美国人的致意方式美国人的致意方式 “in which”is omitted after the way“in.way”means(to do something)by means of a certain method.e.g:think the way she runs her bookshop is worth studying.2)Speaking of time,Ive got to run.说到时间,我得赶紧跑了。说到时间,我得赶紧跑了。It means“when it com
35、es to time,Im reminded of”)e.g.:Speaking of books,I should have returned the ones I borrowed last month.3)In this way they can get better acquainted with you and have a topic for beginning a friendly conversation with you.这样他们便能更多地了解你,并由此为开端与你友好地侃这样他们便能更多地了解你,并由此为开端与你友好地侃 上一场。上一场。“in this way”used h
36、ere to introduce a coordinate clause,which further develops the topic being discussed.e.g.:In this way you can improve your spoken English and do better in the job interview.Answer the following questions according to the text1)What does an informal greeting really mean to Americans?It means a close
37、 and friendly relationship.2)Why dont Americans like using titles in introductions?They find these terms too formal.3)What do your American friends want to show when they address you with your first name?They only want to show their friendliness.4)Why do Americans ask you some personal questions?The
38、y want to know more about you so that they can begin a talk with you.Translate the following sentences into English.1)在我们的印象中,典型的英国绅士总是带着一把雨伞。It is our impression that an English gentleman often takes an umbrella with him.2)对学生来说,文化背景的介绍是这本书最精彩的部分。To the students,the introduction to the cultural bac
39、kground is the best part of the book.3.我们在同外国女士交谈时,多数情况下我们不问及年 龄这样的个人隐私问题。When we talk with a foreign lady,in most cases we should not ask such personal questions as her age.4.很多年轻人喜欢流行歌曲胜于喜欢老歌;他们认为流行 歌手很酷.Many young people prefer pop songs to old songs.They think pop singers are very cool.5.这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。This beautiful and clean city has left a deep impression upon foreign tourists.