1、 - 1 - Module 2Module 2 My New TeachersMy New Teachers .阅读理解 2020石家庄市质量检测While visiting the North Pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket_list,_the everchanging ICEHOTEL, which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year, may change your mind. 200 km north of the Arctic Circle
2、in the Swedish village of Jukkasjrvi, the hotel, which is carved entirely from ice, is rebuilt annually. The 35 rooms, built to accommodate visitors on all kinds of budgets, vary from expensive suites to basic rooms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin. Among the highlights th
3、is year is the “Spruce Woods” suite. Sculpted by Christopher Pascoe and Jennie OKeefe of Canada, it describes a camping scene complete with a classic microbus, a forest, and even an artificial campfire. There is also the artfullycarved “Living Ocean” suite to remind visitors of the importance of sav
4、ing our oceans. The room is full of carved sea life that includes coral and a shark “swimming” right over the ice bed. “The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans，” says artist Jonathan Paul Green. “I also think the idea of using frozen water from a river in
5、northern Sweden to create an ocean with shells, fish, and coral is exciting.” The nearby “Haven” suite is a “magical gate of ice” guarded by two large animals. “We are inspired by the meeting between people and want to create an experience that stimulates curiosity and creativity，” says artist Jonas
6、 Johansson. “It feels like a dream to get to work with ice that allows our love for light, shine, and reflection to wander freely from thought to creation.” Regardless of whether visitors select the carved suites or the basic ice rooms, the temperature is always set to a bonechilling 5！ That is why
7、guests are advised to snuggle(蜷伏) up inside sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night. Not surprisingly, most end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional and warmer hotels nearby. 1What does the underlined phrase “bucket list” mean in t
8、he text? AA shopping list of buckets. BA list of travelling destinations. CA list of expensive hotels. - 2 - DA list of exciting ideas. 2What can we know about the icehotel? AIt is rebuilt every year. BIts rooms are expensive. CIt organizes camping activities. DIt lies in a coastal city. 3Where does
9、 the inspiration of “Living Ocean” suite come from? AArt and literature. BOcean life and voyages. CClimate change and human influence. DThe meeting of people. 4Which of the following is the best title for the text? AAn Adventure to the North Pole BAn Experience Close to Nature CA Taste of Cold: A Ni
10、ght in a Village DA Winter Destination: Swedens Icehotel .完形填空 2020广东省高三六校第一次联考 Dear teenage boy at the skate park， Youre probably about 15 years old, so I dont expect you to be very _1_ to want a little girl on your skate ramp(坡道) for that matter. What you dont know is that my daughter has been wan
11、ting to skateboard for months. I actually had to _2_ her that skateboarding wasnt _3_ for boys. So when we walked up to the skate park and saw that it was full of teenage boys who were smoking and _4_， she immediately wanted to _5_ and go home. I _6_ wanted to go home too because I didnt want to hav
12、e to put on my mom _7_ and exchange words with you. I also didnt want my daughter to feel like she had to be _8_ of anyone. So when she said, “Mom, its full of _9_ boys.” I calmly said, “So what? They dont _10_ the skate park.” She then went down the ramp in spite of you and your friends _11_ past h
13、er. She only had two or three runs in before you _12_ her and said “Hey, excuse me.” I immediately prepared to deliver my “Shes _13_ to use this park just as much as you guys” _14_ when I heard you say, “Your _15_ are wrong. Can - 3 - I help you？” You spent almost an hour with my daughter showing he
14、r how to _16_， and you held her hand and helped her get up when she fell down. I know you live nearby and I am proud that you are part of my _17_， and I want to thank you for being _18_ to my daughter. Finally she left the skate park with a sense of _19_ and with the confidence that she can do _20_，
15、 because of you. Jeanean Thomas, Cambridge 1A.loyal Bnaughty Csincere Dconsiderate 2A.warn Bremind Cconvince Dinform 3A.just Beven Cyet Dever 4A.inquiring Bswearing Cdancing Dnegotiating 5A.get along Bescape Cturn around Dcompete 6A.secretly Bexactly Cgenerally Dfinally 7A.look Bvoice Cstatus Dcompe
16、tence 8A.guilty Baware Cscared Dashamed 9A.skillful Byoung Cquiet Dolder 10A.care Bmove Cmake Down 11A.flying Bdriving Cfloating Ddiving 12A.impressed Brecognized Capproached Dencouraged 13A.invited Ballowed Cdelighted Daccustomed - 4 - 14A.speech Bexcuse Cmessage Dcomment 15A.feet Btools Cmarks Dse
17、nses 16A.react Banswer Cbalance Dcalculate 17A.story Bmemory Cfamily Dcommunity 18A.fair Bkind Csimilar Dresponsible 19A.duty Bpride Csorrow Dhumor 20A.much Bbenefit Cherself Danything .语法填空 2019全国卷The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. Wh
18、ile they are rare north of 88， there is evidence 1._ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2._ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are abou
19、t 20,00025,000 polar bears worldwide. Modern methods 3._ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s, and are expensive 4._ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 5._ (report) increases in bear sightings around human sett
20、lements, leading to a 6._ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7._ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are 8._ (high) than they actually are. Of 9._ nineteen recognized polar bear
21、 subpopulations, three are declining, six 10._ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. .短文改错 2019全国卷I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just
22、 in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped - 5 - the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyones surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football wit
23、h classmates after school. I am a good player now. 课后提能练课后提能练( (二二) ) .阅读理解 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北极圈的一家用冰建成的旅馆。 【难句分析】 While visiting the North Pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list, the everchanging ICEHOTEL, which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year, may change
24、 your mind. 分析：该句为主从复合句。句中“While visiting the North Pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list”为 while 引导的让步状语从句；“which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year”为 which 引导的非限制性定语从句， which 在从句中作主语，指代先行词“the everchanging ICEHOTEL”。 译文：虽然冬天去北极旅游可能不是你的首选，但这家不断变化的冰旅馆可能会改变你 的想法；
25、该旅馆于今年 12 月 14 日向游客开放。 1B 考查词义猜测。根据第一段第一句“While visiting the North Pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list, the everchanging ICEHOTEL, which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year, may change your mind”可知，虽然 - 6 - 冬天去北极旅游可能不是你的首选，但这家不断变化的冰旅馆可能会改变你的想法；该旅馆 于今年 12 月 14 日
26、向游客开放。 由该句中的“visiting the North Pole”“the everchanging ICEHOTEL”“visitors”，并结合语境可推知，画线词义为“旅游目的地的列表”，故 B 项 正确。 2A 考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句“200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjrvi, the hotel, which is carved entirely from ice, is rebuilt annually”可知，这家完全由冰雕刻而成的旅馆每年都会重建，故 A 项正确。 3
27、C 考查细节理解。根据第三段第三句中的“The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans”可知，这间套房的灵感来自全球 变暖和影响海洋的过度捕捞，故 C 项正确。 4 D 考查主旨大意。 根据全文内容， 尤其是第一段第二句“200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjrvi, the hotel, which is carved entirely from ice, is rebuilt
28、annually”可知，本文主要介绍了冬季旅游的好去处：瑞典冰旅馆， 故 D 项最适合作本文标题。 .完形填空 【语篇解读】 作者带女儿去滑板公园学习滑滑板， 公园里都是抽烟、 说脏话的男孩子， 女儿想要回家；作者鼓励女儿，女儿滑了几圈后一个男孩主动提出帮助女儿学习滑滑板，最 后女儿带着自豪和自信离开了公园。作者因此特地给男孩写了这封感谢信。 1D 根据语境可知，作者并不指望这个才 15 岁的男孩会体贴到想让一个小女孩出现 在他的坡道上，故选 D。 2C 通读下文可知，作者鼓励女儿在满是男孩子的公园练习滑滑板，故此处表示作者 让女儿相信滑板运动不仅仅适合男孩子。convince“使相信”，故选
29、 C。 3A 参见上题解析。 4B 根据句中的“smoking and”和下文小女孩看到这些男孩就想要回家可推知， swear“说脏话”符合语境。 5 C 根据上文可知， 公园里都是吸烟、 说脏话的男孩子， 并结合空后的“and go home” 可知，看到这样的场景女儿立即想转身回家。turn around 意为“转身”，故选 C。 6A 上文提到了女儿想转身回家，本句中的 too 表示作者也想回家，但是下文作者并 没有和女儿回家，因此这里表示“我暗自也想回家”，故选 A。 7B 根据句中的“exchange words with you”并结合语境，此处表示“我不想以母 亲的口吻和你争论”
30、。put on my mom voice 这里指“以母亲的口吻”。competence“能力； 胜任”。 8C 根据上文可知，公园里都是吸烟、说脏话的男孩子，由此可推知，女儿对此感到 害怕。scared“害怕”符合语境。guilty“内疚的”；aware“意识到的”；ashamed“感到 - 7 - 羞愧的”。 9D 根据第一段中的“a little girl”和第二段中的“full of teenage boys”可 知，这些男孩比作者的女儿大。 10D 根据该句中的“So what？”并结合语境可知，此处表示“那又怎样？他们又不 拥有这个滑板公园”。 11A 根据上文并结合语境可知，男孩们
31、滑着滑板从作者女儿旁边飞驰而过，此处用 fly 形容他们的滑速很快。 【易混分析】 注意分清 fly 和 float 的区别。fly 意为“飞行；飘扬”，侧重于飞速 而过或在空中飘扬；float 意为“浮动，漂流”，常指“在面上飘动”。 12C 根据该句中的“Hey, excuse me”可知，这个男孩走近作者的女儿和她说话。 approach“走近，靠近”。 13B 根据空后的“to use this park just as much as you guys”并结合语境可知， 作者想告诉这个男孩，她的女儿也可以使用这个场地。allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做 某事”。
32、14 A 根据句中的“deliver my”可知， 此处应用 speech。 deliver a speech 意为“发 表讲话”，这里指告诫对方的言辞。 15A 根据语境并结合常识可知，那个男孩说作者女儿的脚站姿不对。 16C 根据空后的“held her hand and helped her get up when she fell down” 可知，男孩教作者的女儿如何保持平衡。react“作出反应”；balance“保持平衡”； calculate“计算”。 17D 根据句中的“I know you live nearby”可知，男孩也是作者所在社区的一员。 18B 根据上文可知，男
33、孩教作者的女儿滑滑板，故这里表示男孩对作者的女儿很友 好。 19B 根据下文中的“with the confidence”可推知，作者的女儿离开公园时很自豪， 故选 B。 20D 根据语境并结合选项可知，此处表示因为那个男孩，作者的女儿有信心做任何 事情。 .语法填空 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文，主题语境是人与自然，介绍了由于生存环境恶化，北极 熊数量减少的状况。 1that 考查名词性从句。本句含有一个同位语从句，解释了名词 evidence“证据” 的具体内容，空处在从句中不充当成分，也无意义，故本空填连接代词 that。 2poorly 考查副词。应用副词 poorly“不好地”修饰动词
34、 studied。 3of/for 考查介词。名词 method 后接介词 of/for，表示“的方法”。 - 8 - 4to perform 考查非谓语动词。本句含有“Sth.beadj.不定式”结构，主语 通常是不定式动作的承受者，不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。句意：自 20 世纪 80 年代中 期以来，人们就在使用现代的方法来跟踪北极熊的种群数量，这些方法在很大范围内连续执 行起来非常昂贵。 5have reported 考查时态和主谓一致。句中的时间状语 In recent years 多与现在 完成时连用，主语 some Inuit people 为复数意义，因此本空填 have r
35、eported。 6belief 考查名词。根据空前的 a 可知，短语 leading to 后接的是名词作宾语，故 本空填 belief“信念”。 【知识拓展】 ve 结尾的动词变名词时，常把ve 变为 f。如：relieve v解除；减 轻relief n宽慰；轻松；解脱。 7noting 考查非谓语动词。在介词 by 后，应用动名词作宾语，故本空填 noting。 8higher 考查比较级。根据空后的连词 than 可知，本句表示比较意义，因此本空应 填 higher。 9the 考查冠词。Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulat
36、ions“在这 19 个已知的北极熊亚种群当中”，本空应填定冠词 the，表示特指。 10are 考查时态和主谓一致。本句其他谓语用了一般现在时，本句的主语 six 表示 复数意义，故本空应填谓语动词 are。 .短文改错 I became interesting interestedin playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where when I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly a football
37、 fell just in front of me but and almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly hardback to the playground. To everyones surprising surprise， the ball went into the net. All the football player players on the playground cheered loudly, say saying that I had a talent for football. From now t
38、hen on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. interesting改为interested。 考查形容词。 短语become interested in意为“对 感兴趣”。interesting“有趣的，吸引人的”，通常描述事物。interested“感兴趣的”， 通常描述人的感受。本句主语是人，故把 interesting 改为 interested。 where 改为 when。考查定语从句。本句含有一个定语从句，先行词为 One afternoon，
39、 且引导词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词 when，故把 where 改为 when。 - 9 - 在 football 前加 a。考查冠词。football“足球”是可数名词，且其发音以辅音音 素开头，故需加不定冠词 a 表示泛指。 but 改为 and。考查逻辑关系。连词 but 表示转折，而此处表示两个动作的顺承，故 用并列连词 and。 hardly 改为 hard。考查副词。副词 hardly 意为“几乎不”，而 hard 作副词讲时， 意为“用力地”。此处表示“我用力把球踢回操场”，故把 hardly 改为 hard。 surprising 改为 surprise。考查习惯用语。
40、短语 to ones surprise 意为“使某人 惊讶的是”，ones 之后应接名词故把 surprising 改为 surprise。 player 改为 players。考查名词单复数。句中的 player“运动员”为可数名词，且 all 之后应用名词复数。all the football players“所有的足球运动员”。 say 改为 saying。考查非谓语动词。句中的 say 与其逻辑主语是主谓关系，且其表示 的动作与谓语动作同时发生，应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况。 now 改为 then。考查副词。此处表示“从那时起”，应用 from then on，故把 now 改为 then。 删除 my。考查代词。动词 play 与球类名词连用时，名词前不加冠词或代词，故删除 代词 my。
