2022年中考英语二轮复习ppt课件连词.pptx

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1、RevisionHow many conjunctions do you know How many conjunctions do you know and what are they?and what are they?连词的知识导图连词的知识导图连词连词并列并列连词连词从属从属连词连词词词短语短语and and 表顺承表顺承but but 表转折表转折or or 表选择、条件表选择、条件so so 表因果表因果neither nor neither nor 既不既不也不也不either or either or 或者或者 或者或者not only but also not only bu

2、t also 不但不但而且而且引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句 when,whenever,since when,whenever,since 引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句 though,althoughthough,although引导条件状语从句引导条件状语从句 if,unlessif,unless引导原因状语从句引导原因状语从句 because,asbecause,as引导目的状语从句引导目的状语从句 so that,in order thatso that,in order that 引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句so that,such thatso that,such tha

3、tboth andboth and两者都两者都(1 1)肯定句肯定句中用中用“and”“and”表表“和和”;(2 2)否定句否定句中用中用“or”“or”表表“和和”I I like like English _ mathEnglish _ mathI dont like English _ math.I dont like English _ math.我喜欢英语和数学我喜欢英语和数学 我我不不喜欢英语喜欢英语和和数学数学andandoror并列连词考点一:并列连词考点一:andand和和oror用用“and”“and”或或“or”“or”填空:填空:Study hard,_ your m

4、ath will be Study hard,_ your math will be betterbetter=Study hard,_ your math will=Study hard,_ your math will be worse.be worse.andand 和和 oror 都可以在祈使句中都可以在祈使句中使用使用.and and 通常是比较通常是比较好好的结果的结果;意意为为“这样,那么这样,那么”;or or 则表示不愉快或则表示不愉快或不理想不理想的的结果结果.意为意为“否则否则”。andandoror并列连词考点一:并列连词考点一:andand和和oror e.g.He

5、worked hard._,he failed at last.区别:butbut 后后没有逗号,直接连接分句;没有逗号,直接连接分句;howeverhowever 后后有逗号相隔,可用于句首或句尾有逗号相隔,可用于句首或句尾。However考点二:表转折的连词考点二:表转折的连词butbut和和howeverhowevereither A or Beither A or B 或者或者A A或者或者B Bneither A nor B neither A nor B 既不既不A A也不也不B Bnot only A but also Bnot only A but also B 不仅不仅A A

6、而且而且B BEither you or I _ going to the party.Neither I nor he _ seen the movie.Not only you but also he _ French.【连接主语【连接主语 时,时,谓语谓语“就近原就近原则则”】amhasspeaks并列连词词组:并列连词词组:not only.but also.not only.but also.意思相当于意思相当于both.and.both.and.both.and.both.and.算复数算复数Not only you but also he speaks French.=Both

7、you and he speak French二二从属连词从属连词 when当时I will be always here when you ask me for help.before在.之前I will return home before I go out with you.after在之后Ill go to play football after I finish my homework.notuntil.直到She wont get home until it gets dark.as soon as一就I will visit you as soon as I come back.

8、since 自从Its been five years since I knew her.1.1.时间状语从句时间状语从句主将从主将从现原则现原则:从句从句用一般用一般现在时,现在时,主句用主句用一般将一般将来时来时 Mr.White was taking a shower _ the UFO landed on the street.A.where B.while C.when D.whetherC从属连词考点一:从属连词考点一:“when”“when”和和“while”while”注:注:whenwhen引导的状语从句的动作引导的状语从句的动作多为多为短暂动词短暂动词,也可为,也可为延延续

9、性动词续性动词;但;但while只能只能是是延续性动词延续性动词。2 2条件状条件状语从句语从句if if如果如果If he has time,he will come to the meeting.unlessunless除非除非He wont finish the work unless he works hard.as long asas long as只要只要You will get good grades as long as you study hard.主将从现原则主将从现原则让步状让步状语从句语从句althoughalthough虽然;尽管thoughthough虽然;尽管ev

10、en if/even thougheven if/even though即使3 3注:引导让步状语从句时这些词都不能与but同时连用。e.g.Although/Even if he is sixty,but he works as hard as others.4 4原因状原因状语从句语从句becausebecause因为因为Because John was ill,I took him to the doctor.sincesince既然既然Since we know each other,I wont make introduction.asas由于,因为由于,因为As youve rea

11、lized your mistake,I forgive you.because because 和和 soso 等关联等关联词都不能同时使用词都不能同时使用forfor因为因为He must be ill,for he is absent5 5目的状目的状语从句语从句so thatso that以便于以便于They speeded up so that they could get there on time.in order thatin order that为了为了In order that everyone can hear you,please speak louder.6 6结果状

12、结果状语从句语从句sothatsothat如此如此以至于以至于Its so fine that many people go to the park for fun.suchthatsuchthat如此,以至于如此,以至于Its such a fine day that many people go to the park for fun.连词连词(20202020江西江西)It was great in the end_ we had a terrible time at the beginnig.A.if B.unless C.when D.although(20172017临汐)临汐)M

13、y arm is painful,_Im going to see a doctor.A.so B.for C.but D.orA AD D用方框中所给的词正确形式填空用方框中所给的词正确形式填空 When you open apps such as QQ,or Dou Ying do you get a pop-up(弹出窗口)that _you put the app in“teen mode(青少年模式)”?In QQs teen mode,users can not only talk to people who are on their lists._chat records can

14、 show Pinyin,which is useful for primary school students _,team mode does not work usefully for all apps,according to a recent report,some live streaming(直播)apps have no_in content(内容)between tean mode and normal mode.difference make however especially difference make however especially HoweverHowev

15、er Sometimes,It is hard to say“no”when people are asked for help.Some people might say yes though they dont have ability to help others._1_In fact,it is necessary to learn to say no in a proper manner.It can help you to run away from an uncomfortable situation.Saying no properly will not always make

16、 others feel upset.For example,if you reply to someones asking with no way he or she could feel hurt.However,if you say Id really love to lend it to you but I am just using it now._2_ Saying no all the time could be regarded as selfishness(自私)while saying yes all the time could make your life out of

17、 control.Balance is the key_3_ so why not have a try?A.You need decide how to say no.A.You need decide how to say no.B.They just dont know how to say no.B.They just dont know how to say no.C.He or she will understanding your situation.C.He or she will understanding your situation.D.Choosing a proper

18、 way to say no may make you D.Choosing a proper way to say no may make you happier.happier.D D请阅读下面短文,在下面方框内的四个选项中选择三个还原请阅读下面短文,在下面方框内的四个选项中选择三个还原到文中,意思通顺结构完整到文中,意思通顺结构完整It was a Saturday morning.My father told me the key point to ride a bike at first.My father held me and the bike firmly I began to

19、 ride it.I was afraid,I felt safe with my father around me.A few hours later,I can ride it without my fathers help.I was happy I smiled at my father,my father was covered with sweat.Learning to ride a bike is such a memorable thing I m master it understand the love of my father.读与思:这篇文章是否通顺连贯?读与思:这篇

20、文章是否通顺连贯?It was a Saturday morning.My father told me the key point to ride a bike at first.My father held me and the bike firmly _ I began to ride it._I was afraid,I felt safe with my father around me.A few hours later,I can ride it without my fathers help.I was_happy _I smiled at my father,_my fath

21、er was covered with sweat(汗汗).Learning to ride a bike is a wonderful thing _I m _master it _understand the love of my father.whenwhenThoughThough so sothatthatbutbutbecausebecausenot onlynot onlybut alsobut also请给下面文章添加合适的连词请给下面文章添加合适的连词Homework Homework:1.Go over the usage of conjunctions.Go over the usage of conjunctions.2.Finish the related exercises.2.Finish the related exercises.

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