1、名词所有格名词所有格 定义分类习题演练 第一部分 定义 表示所属关系,即表示某物是”谁的“。01 第二部分 分类 第一类:s类所有格(一般为有生命的)第二类:of所有格(通常指无生命的)第三类:双重所有格 第四类:特殊所有格021s 类 所 有 格1.单数名词+s 例:Toms book Marys father2.复数结尾无s,+s 例:Childrens Day Womens Day 复数结尾有s直接+例:Teachers Day3.表示某人的店铺 例:The butchers 表示某人的家 例:at Marys4.如果是某物或某人属于几个人共同所拥有的,则在最后一个人名后加s。例:Luc
2、y and Lilys father is a teacher.如果不是属于几个人共同所拥有的,而是各自所拥有,则应在每个人名后加s。例:Lucys and Marys mothers are teachers.5.在时间,国名等后加s 例:todays newspaper Chinas cities 2of 类 所 有 格通常指无生命事物名词的所属关系,一般常用of+名词来表示,即of 所有格。例:a photo of my family a map of Chinaof所有格与s所有格有时可互换,但要注意它们物主的位置不同。例:The name of the cat is Mimi.(of
3、 结构,物主the cat 在后)The cats name is Mimi.(s结构,物主the cat在前)3双 重 所 有 格1.of+单数名词+s例:a friend of my fathers a friend of my mothers2.of+名词性物主代词例:a friend of mine4特 殊 所 有 格1.to的所有格(一般有唯一性)a.门的钥匙 the key to the door b.问题的答案 the answer to the question c.去公园的路 the way to the park2.表示路程或时间的所有格a.走路20分钟的路程 20-min
4、ute walk=20 minutes walkb.骑车10分钟的路程 10-minute ride=10 minutes ridec.30天的假日 30-day holiday=30 days holiday 第三部分 习题演练03一.单项选择题1.This is _room.The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucys and Lilys B.Lucys and LilyC.Lucy and Lilys D.Lucy and Lily2.Did you hear the_report?A.policemen B.policemens C.police
5、mens D.policemens3.where are _ offices?Over thereA.teachers B.teachers Cthe teachers Dthe teachers4.The woman over there is _ mother.A.Julia and Shelleys B.Julias and ShelleysC.Julia and Shelley D.Julias and Shelley5.Today is September 10th.Its_ Day.Lets buy some flowers for our teachers.A.Teacher B
6、.Teachers C.the Teachers D.Teachers二.根据句意,从括号中选择恰当的词填空。1.Whose book is that?Its_(Kates/Kate).2.Lets go to my_(uncle/uncles)after school.3.He is a friend of my _(father/fathers).4.Thats _photo.It is very beautiful.(Lily and Lucys/Lilys and Lucys)5.These are _bikes.(Jim and Sams/Jims and Sams)三.用所给词的适
7、当形式填空。1.March 8th is _Day.(woman).2.Mr.Black is a friend of _.(Jack)3.Ill give my English teacher a card for _Day.(teacher)4.Its only ten _walk from the station to the hotel.(minute)5.When is_(mother)Day?第四部分 习题答案04一.单项选择题1.This is _room.The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucys and Lilys B.Lucys a
8、nd LilyC.Lucy and Lilys D.Lucy and Lily2.Did you hear the_report?A.policemen B.policemens C.policemens D.policemens3.where are _ offices?Over thereA.teachers B.teachers Cthe teachers Dthe teachers4.The woman over there is _ mother.A.Julia and Shelleys B.Julias and ShelleysC.Julia and Shelley D.Julia
9、s and Shelley5.Today is September 10th.Its_ Day.Lets buy some flowers for our teachers.A.Teacher B.Teachers C.the Teachers D.Teachers二.根据句意,从括号中选择恰当的词填空。1.Whose book is that?Its_(Kates/Kate).2.Lets go to my_(uncle/uncles)after school.3.He is a friend of my _(father/fathers).4.Thats _photo.It is very
10、 beautiful.(Lily and Lucys/Lilys and Lucys)5.These are _bikes.(Jim and Sams/Jims and Sams)三.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.March 8th is Womens Day.(woman).2.Mr.Black is a friend of Jacks.(Jack)3.Ill give my English teacher a card for Teachers Day.(teacher)4.Its only ten minuteswalk from the station to the hotel.(minute)5.When is Mothers(mother)Day?