1、宾语从句宾语从句Objective Objective ClauseClause近年宾语从句中考考题呈现：近年宾语从句中考考题呈现：1.I love singers _ write their own music.A.who B.which C.what2.Your pet cat looks lovely.Can you tell me _?A.where did you buy it B.where you bought it C.where will you buy it3.She asked me if _ go.A.Could she B.she could C.she canB B
2、B BA A宾语从句在中考中的常见题型：宾语从句在中考中的常见题型：1 1、选择题、选择题2 2、阅读理解中的回答问题、阅读理解中的回答问题3 3、对话作文、对话作文1.I think that you are friendly.2.Can you tell us when he will come back?3.Please tell us where you went.4.Can you tell me what your favorite subject is.5.He asked if you had been to Shanghai.宾语从句的概念：宾语从句的概念：宾语从句就是句子作
3、宾语，而不是一个词或短语作宾语。I am smart.he was smart.He said(that)I can fly.he could fly.He said(that)I am playing football.He said(that)he was playing football.I finished my homework.He said(that)he had finished his homework.I will go shopping.she would go shopping.She said(that)whether/if we liked singing.Do y
4、ou like singing?He asked usHe said(that)the earth moves around the sun.The earth moves around the sun.特别注意：特别注意：小结：小结：宾语从句四要素宾语从句四要素连接词、语序、时态、人称连接词、语序、时态、人称（考点一）连接词（考点一）连接词1.that 引导引导2.whether/if引导引导3.连接代词连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which4.连接副词连接副词when,why,where,howeg.I think(that)you are friendly.eg.He
5、 asked whether/if you had been to Shanghai.eg.Please tell us where you went.eg.Can you tell me what your favorite subject is.连接词专练：连接词专练：()1.Mary decided _ she would help her cousin with language.A.what B.that C.if D.when()2.Can you tell me_ you were born,Betty?A.who B.what C.when D.that()3.I dont k
6、now _they have passed the exam.A.what B.if C.who D.where()4.Do you know _they listened to yesterday evening?A.what B.when C.why D.how()5.He asked me _told me the accident.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose.BCBAC（考点二）语序：从句为陈述句语序考点二）语序：从句为陈述句语序即：即：主句主句+连接词连接词+从句（主语从句（主语+谓语谓语+其他成分）其他成分）eg.Can you tell us whe
7、n he will come back?语序专练：语序专练：（）1.Do you know _tomorrow?At 8 oclock.A.when did she come B.when she will come C.when will she come（）2.Please tell me _last year.A.where does your sister work.B.where did your sister work C.where your sister worked.（）3.She asked me if I knew_.A.whose pen is it B.whose p
8、en it is C whose pen it was（）4.You must remember _A.what your mother said B.what your mother say C.what did your mother say（）5.Did you know _?A.who he was looking after B.who was he C.who is his fatherBCCAA（考点三）时态（考点三）时态主句主句时态时态从句从句时态时态一般一般现在时现在时从句要用所需时态从句要用所需时态一般一般过去时过去时不变不变过去过去时态中的一种时态中的一种一般现在时一般一
9、般现在时一般过去过去时时 现在进行时现在进行时过去过去进行时进行时 一般将来时一般将来时过去过去将来时将来时 现在完成时现在完成时过去过去完成时完成时 一般过去时一般过去时过去过去完成时完成时 过去完成时过去完成时过去过去完成时完成时 时态专练：时态专练：（）1.The girls asked if they _some breadand drink with them.A.took B.take C.takes D will take（）2.Lucy said that she _to China.A.has never gone B.has never been C.had never b
10、een（）3.The students want to know if they _English class today.A.had B.has.C.have（）4.Linda said the moon _round the earth.A.traveled B.travels C has traveled（）5.She asked me If _go.A.could she B.she could C.she canACCBBCorrect the sentences:1.Could you please tell me whats his name?what his name isha
11、d finishedwaswouldit isyou bought2.My friend asked me if I finished my homework.3.He said he is watching TV.4.She told me she will go to Shanghai.5.Do you know how far is it from Chenzhou to Guangdong.6.Could you tell me where did you buy the pen?wants to know1.She is where the restroom Could 2.yout
12、ell mewhereIcan find my father She wants to know where the restroom is.Could you tell me where I can find my father?连词成句连词成句 He asked me if I had fallen in love with him.The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.3.with himHe askedmefallen in loveifI had4.faster than soundThe teacherto
13、ldlight travels us that宾语从句需注意，几点事项应牢记。宾语从句需注意，几点事项应牢记。一是关键一是关键连接词连接词，不同句子词相异。，不同句子词相异。陈述句子用陈述句子用thatthat，一般疑问，一般疑问是否是否（if,whetherif,whether）替，）替，特殊问句更好记，引导还用特殊问句更好记，引导还用疑问词疑问词。二是二是时态时态常变化，主句不同从句异。常变化，主句不同从句异。主句若为主句若为现在时现在时，从句时态，从句时态应看意应看意：主句若为主句若为过去时过去时，从句时态，从句时态向前移向前移。三是三是语序语序要记清，从句永保要记清，从句永保陈述序陈述序。Finish the testing paper in time as so review the knowledge of the objective clause.
