1、Happy Sheeps birthday is coming,so he wants to have a birthday party.Lazy Sheep likes singing and decides to sing a song at the party.Pretty Sheep advises him to practice the song more.To perform well,lazy Sheep practices singing everyday.So everyone is looking forward to watching his performance.Ha
2、ppy Sheeps birthday is coming,so he wants to have a birthday party.Lazy Sheep likes singing and decides to sing a song at the party.Pretty Sheep advises him to practice the song more.To perform well,Lazy Sheep practices singing everyday.So everyone is looking forward to watching his performance.动词不定
3、式动词不定式 to do/动词动词ing分词分词 done Group work:1.How many Non-finite verbs can you find?2.The forms of Non-finite verbs.c宾语宾语，宾补宾补，状语状语1.作主语作主语eg1.It is necessary for teenagers to do housework.eg2.It is very kind of you to help us.It+Be+adj+(for/of)+sb+(not)to do sth=You are very kind to help us.eg3.It ta
4、kes me 3 hours to finish the homework.=To do housework is necessary for teenagers.形式主语形式主语真正的主语真正的主语Of结构，形容词表示人结构，形容词表示人物的性格品格。物的性格品格。For 结构，形容词表结构，形容词表示事物的特征特点示事物的特征特点2.作宾语作宾语eg2.The little boy learned to walk.eg1.He wants to go to the zoo.常见的接不定式作宾语的动词常见的接不定式作宾语的动词hope,wish,except,want,agree,promi
5、se 口诀：口诀：四个希望两答应四个希望两答应 两个要求莫拒绝两个要求莫拒绝 设法学会做决定设法学会做决定 不要假装在选择不要假装在选择demand,ask,refusemanage,learn,decidepretend,choose3.作宾补作宾补宾语补足语：宾语补足语：补充说明宾语的意义，状态。补充说明宾语的意义，状态。eg2.His teachers aks him to finish homework on time.eg1.Our Parents warn us not to swim in the river.常见的接不定式作宾补的动词常见的接不定式作宾补的动词eg3.I oft
6、en hear Lily sing the songs.省略了省略了to接接不带不带“to”动词不定式动词不定式作宾补的动词作宾补的动词一感觉：一感觉：feel二听：二听：hear，listen to三让：三让：have，make,let四看：四看：see watch notice look at半帮助：半帮助：helptell,ask wish want teach allow invite force persuade.4.作状语作状语eg2.She went out to buy clothes.表目的表目的eg1.To perform well,Lazy Sheep practices
7、 singing everyday.常见的后接动词不定式作状语的词组：常见的后接动词不定式作状语的词组：In order to do sthSo as to do sthEnough to Tooto eg1.In order to catch the bus,he gets up early.eg2.We talked quietly so as not to interup others.eg3.He is tall enough to reach the good.eg4.He is too lazy to pass the exam.:4 students in a group,eac
8、h student chooses one phrase to make sentence.1.-Moria,Your mobile phone is ringing -Wait a minute.It is dangerous for us it while crossing the street.A answering B to answer C answer D answered2.It took Tom 6 days the song well.A to sing B sang C singing D sing3.Our teacher often tells us in the ri
9、ver.It is dangerous.A not swim B not to swim C to swim D swimming4.Whenever we kids come over,Aunite Susan just stands there and watched us sure we dont break anything.A make B made C to make D makingeg2.Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.eg1.Getting up early is good for your health.1.做主语
10、做主语eg2.My father gave up smoking.eg1.Peppa looks forward to visiting his grandparents.2.做宾语做宾语速记口诀Mrs.P Black missed a bag.（P布莱克夫人丢失了一个包。）Mrs.P Black M=mind,r=risk,s=succeed in,P=practice,B=be busy,l=look forward to,a=admit,c=cant help,k=keep on,missed m=miss,i=insist on,s=suggest,s=stop,e=enjoy,d=d
11、elay,a a=avoid,bag b=be worth,a=advise,g=give up.中考链接(1)Would you mind here?-Of course not.Ill my cigarette at onceA not smoking;put away B not smoking;put out C not to smoke;put off(2)-Im Daisy,not Jessie.-Sorry,I have difficulty people names.A remembering B remember C to remember D remembered(3)Am
12、azing China(厉害了我的国)wins high praise(from)public.I think the documentary is well worth .A watch B to watch C watching D watched（2018 黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编）Few people like changing their habits,good or bad.Whether itis smoking,drinking or overeating,they 1 “enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes,p
13、eople are warned against the 2 of smoking:“Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”3 ,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in 4 smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 5
14、 or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People 6 their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or7 cigarettes.“Heroes seem to fear 8 ,neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.9 they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,why 10 common people be afraid?T
15、he simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence 11 habits.Even stronger warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,dont seem to12 .Knowing and believing seem to be two 13 things.If smoking is really as 14 as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and
16、 tryto give it 15 !【词汇梳理】1.overeat vri:t 2.cigarette sgret .3.relative reltv 4.fear f .5.harm hm 6.cancer kns .【跟踪检测】1.Most older employees unemployment.2.The other doctor says I have !3.No one could you.4.Dont or over-full yourself.5.I saw his body,with burns on it.6.All her close came to the weddi
17、ng.癌症癌症香烟香烟亲戚；有关系的亲戚；有关系的害怕，担心害怕，担心危害危害吃太多吃太多fearcancerharmovereatcigarette relatives（2018 黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编）Few people like changing their habits,good or bad.Whether itis smoking,drinking or overeating,they 1 “enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes,people are warned against the 2 of smoking
18、:“Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”3 ,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in 4 smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 5 or relatives.Films and TV plays also pla
19、y a part.People 6 their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or7 cigarettes.“Heroes seem to fear 8 ,neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.9 they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,why 10 common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet
20、 does not influence 11 habits.Even stronger warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,dont seem to12 .Knowing and believing seem to be two 13 things.If smoking is really as 14 as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and tryto give it 15 !1.()A.stop B.start C.f
21、inish D.continue2.()A.dangers B.Causes C.chances D.excuses3.()A.Moreover B.Also C.Otherwise D.However4.()A.making B.explaining C.improving D.influencing5()A.parents B.brothers C.sisters D.friends 6.()A.hear B.see C.watch D.catch7.()A.smokes B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoke8.()A.something B.everything C.
22、anything D.nothing1.根据上文根据上文“Few people like changing their habits”可判断可判断2.根据上文根据上文“Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”可判断可判断3.根据上下文逻辑关系可知根据上下文逻辑关系可知4.根据第一段段意可知根据第一段段意可知5.由空前由空前“family”及空后及空后“relatives”可判断可判断6.由由“on TV”可判断可判断7.根据根据“drinking alcohol(酒酒)”可知可知8.根据下文根据下文“neither kill
23、ing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes”可知可知（2018 黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编）Few people like changing their habits,good or bad.Whether itis smoking,drinking or overeating,they 1 “enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes,people are warned against the 2 of smoking:“Warning:Cigarette
24、 Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”3 ,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in 4 smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 5 or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People 6 t
25、heir“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or7 cigarettes.“Heroes seem to fear 8 ,neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.9 they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,why 10 common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence
26、 11 habits.Even stronger warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,dont seem to12 .Knowing and believing seem to be two 13 things.If smoking is really as 14 as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and tryto give it 15 !9.()A.But B.If C.Because D.When10.()A.mig
27、ht B.shall C.should D.will11.()A.smoker B.smokers C.smokers D.smokers12.()A.have B.make C.do D.work13.()A.different B.kinds C.similar D.pleasant14.()A.harmful B.less harmful C.harm D.more harmful15.()A.away B.up C.in D.out 9.根据空后根据空后“they are not afraid of”，而，而“common people be afraid?”可判断可判断10.由上下文语境判断由上下文语境判断11.根据下文根据下文“smokers”可判断可判断12.由该段第一句可判断由该段第一句可判断13.根据上一段段意可判断根据上一段段意可判断14.由由“as.as.”用法可知用法可知 15.由句意及由句意及“give”相关短语可判断相关短语可判断
