1、高效精读 悦享英文 Enjoy reading in English!话题阅读（一）Pre-readingActivate the topic of the passage激活文章话题Fast-readingGet the general idea of a passage 速读文章，掌握大意Careful-readingUnderstand the text in depth 精读文章，咀词嚼句Post-readingDo deliberate practice 刻意练习，反馈效果Do you have any pets at home?Whats it called?catgoldfish
2、dogbirdDo you like pet dogs?Why or why not?Why do you need a pet dog according to the text?There has been an increase(增长)in the number of families keeping a pet dog.From a Pug to a Labrador,there are lots of dogs to choose from,big and small.Para 1Do you think a pet dog can make you feel happy?Yes!W
3、hen you come home from school and your dog is wagging(摇)his tail and excited to see you,it makes you smile.That is because you are happy.Para 2 Do you think a pet dog can make your body healthier?Yes!A dog needs a walk every day,two if you can.That means you get two walks a day,too!That is beneficia
4、l.Para 3 Do you think a pet dog can help you make friends?Yes!When you walk your dog,other dog owners(主人)love to talk about their dogs,too.Thats an easy way to make friends.Para 4So,can a pet make you happy?Yes!Para 5 Why do you need a pet dog according to the text?A pet dog can make you feel happy.
5、A pet dog can make your body healthier.A pet dog can help you make friends.1.What is a Pug?A.A dog.B.A house.C.A person.D.A place.推理判断题推理判断题 根据第一段中的“From a Pug to a Labrador,there are lots of dogs to choose from,big and small.”可知，Pug 是一个狗的品种。2.When does a dog wag his tail?A.When he is hungry.B.When
6、he is sick.C.When he is happy.D.When he is busy.推理判断题推理判断题 根据第二段中的“When you come home from school and your dog is wagging his tail and excited to see you”可知，小狗摇尾巴是因为高兴。3.The underlined word“beneficial”has the closest meaning to“_”.A.exciting B.difficult C.long D.helpful词义猜测题词义猜测题 根据上文中的“That means y
7、ou get two walks a day,too!”可知，养了狗之后要遛狗，自己也会因此得到锻炼，锻炼对身体“有益”。4.How many reasons does the writer give for keeping a dog?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.推理判断题推理判断题 作者从小狗可以让主人更快乐、更健康、交更多的朋友三个方面讨论了为什么要养狗。5.What is the best title for the text?A.Why You Need a Dog B.Where You Can Get a Dog C.What Dog to Choos
8、e D.How to Make Friends with Dogs主旨大意题主旨大意题 本文讨论养狗的理由，所以A项作标题最合适。There has been an increase(增长)in the number of families _.From a Pug to a Labrador,there are lots of dogs to _,big and small.Para 1Do you think a pet dog can _?Yes!When you come home from school and your dog is wagging(摇)his tail and _
9、 you,it makes you smile.That is because you are happy.Para 2 Do you think a pet dog can make your body healthier?Yes!A dog needs _,two if you can.That means you get two walks a day,too!That is beneficial.Para 3Para 4 Do you think a pet dog can help you _?Yes!When you _,other dog owners(主人)love to ta
10、lk about their dogs,too.Thats an easy way to make friends.So,can a pet make you happy?Yes!Para 5Para 1 keeping a pet dog;choose fromPara 2 make you feel happy;excited to seePara 3 a walk every dayPara 4 make friends;walk your dogThere has been an increase(增长)in the number of families keeping a pet d
11、og.From a Pug to a Labrador,there are lots of dogs to choose from,big and small.Para 1四会词块：四会词块：the number of 的数量的数量四会词块：四会词块：keep a pet dog 养宠物狗养宠物狗There has been an increase(增长)in the number of families keeping a pet dog.From a Pug to a Labrador,there are lots of dogs to choose from,big and small.
12、Para 1熟词生义：熟词生义：keep熟义：熟义：vt&vi（使）保持（使）保持生义：生义：vt 供养；饲养供养；饲养e.g.I keep a pet dog at home.我家里养着一只宠物狗。我家里养着一只宠物狗。长难句分析：长难句分析：句子主干：句子主干：There has been an increase.翻译：翻译：养宠物狗的家庭的数量有所增加。养宠物狗的家庭的数量有所增加。动词动词-ing 短语作后置定语短语作后置定语修饰修饰 familiesThere has been an increase(增长)in the number of families keeping a pe
13、t dog.From a Pug to a Labrador,there are lots of dogs to choose from,big and small.Para 1翻译：翻译：从哈巴狗到拉布拉多犬，有很多大大小小的狗可从哈巴狗到拉布拉多犬，有很多大大小小的狗可 以选择。以选择。四会词块：四会词块：choose from 从从中挑选中挑选 /选择选择Do you think a pet dog can make you feel happy?Yes!When you come home from school and your dog is wagging(摇)his tail a
14、nd excited to see you,it makes you smile.That is because you are happy.Para 2四会词块：四会词块：make sb feel happy 让某人感到快乐让某人感到快乐四会词块：四会词块：come home from school 放学回家放学回家四会词块：四会词块：be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋做某事很兴奋Do you think a pet dog can make you feel happy?Yes!When you come home from school and your dog is
15、 wagging(摇)his tail and excited to see you,it makes you smile.That is because you are happy.Para 2长难句分析：长难句分析：句子结构：句子结构：主句为主句为“It makes you smile.”。when 引导时引导时间状语从句，其中包含间状语从句，其中包含 and 连接的并列句。连接的并列句。翻译：翻译：当你放学回家，你的狗摇着尾巴兴奋地看着你，这当你放学回家，你的狗摇着尾巴兴奋地看着你，这让你露出笑容。让你露出笑容。时间状语从句时间状语从句Do you think a pet dog can
16、 make your body healthier?Yes!A dog needs a walk every day,two if you can.That means you get two walks a day,too!That is beneficial.Para 3动词名词化：动词名词化：walkn C 走路；散步走路；散步e.g.My parents always go(out)for a walk after dinner.我父母总是晚饭后（出）去散步。我父母总是晚饭后（出）去散步。翻译：翻译：狗每天都需要散步，如果可以的话，一天两次。狗每天都需要散步，如果可以的话，一天两次。条
17、件状语从句条件状语从句two=two walksDo you think a pet dog can help you make friends?Yes!When you walk your dog,other dog owners(主人)love to talk about their dogs,too.Thats an easy way to make friends.Para 4四会词块：四会词块：make friends 交朋友交朋友认知词块：认知词块：walk a dog 遛狗遛狗熟词生义：熟词生义：walk熟义：熟义：vi&vt 走；步行；散步走；步行；散步生义：生义：vt 遛遛e
18、.g.Grandmas out walking the dog.奶奶出去遛狗了。奶奶出去遛狗了。Do you think a pet dog can help you make friends?Yes!When you walk your dog,other dog owners(主人)love to talk about their dogs,too.Thats an easy way to make friends.Para 4派生词：派生词：owner（物主；所有者）（物主；所有者）后缀后缀-er：加在某些动词后面构成名词。加在某些动词后面构成名词。例：例：teacher（教师）（教师）
19、writer（作者；作家）（作者；作家）四会词块：四会词块：talk about 谈论谈论So,can a pet make you happy?Yes!Para 5四会词块：四会词块：make sb happy 使某人快乐使某人快乐一、汉译英。一、汉译英。1.1.的数量的数量2.2.从从中挑选中挑选3.3.放学回家放学回家the number of choose from come home from school养成“词块”意识二、猜测词义。二、猜测词义。1.There has been an increase in the number of families keeping a pet
20、 dog._养宠物狗养宠物狗提升“猜词”能力二、猜测词义。二、猜测词义。2.When you walk your dog,other dog owners love to talk about their dogs,too._遛狗遛狗提升“猜词”能力三、完成句子。每空一词。三、完成句子。每空一词。1.你觉得宠物狗能让你感到快乐吗你觉得宠物狗能让你感到快乐吗?Do you think a pet dog can_ _ _ _?make you feel happy强化“写作”表达三、完成句子。每空一词。三、完成句子。每空一词。2.那是个很容易交到朋友的方法。那是个很容易交到朋友的方法。Thats
21、 _ _ _ _ _ _.强化“写作”表达 an easy way to make friends Do you think a pet dog can make you feel happy?你觉得宠物狗能让你感到快乐吗?他经常让我发笑。_他的话使我想起了我的父亲。His words _He makes me laugh a lot.made me think of my father.学以致用Thats an easy way to make friends.那是个很容易交到朋友的方法。旅游是学习地理的好方法。Traveling _ _ geography.学英语的最好方法是使用它。_ _
22、 is to use it.is a good way to learnThe best way to learn English学以致用本篇重难点汇总本篇重难点汇总熟词生义：熟词生义：keep,walk 动词名词化：动词名词化：walk派生词：派生词：owner四会词块：the number of ,keep a pet dog,choose from ，make sb feel happy,come home from school,be excited to do sth,make friends,talk about,make sb happy认知词块：认知词块：walk a dog词块词块单词单词
