1、科普知识与现代技术一、话题相关的词句单词科学_科学家_科技_先锋_发明v_发明n_发明家_sciencescientisttechnologypioneerinventinventioninventor光_声音_电话_传真_模型_生产_产品_机器人_相机_lightsoundtelephonefaxmodelproduceproductrobotcamera机器_信息_短信_邮件_信件_邮寄_聊天_电_印刷_machineinformationmessagemailletterpostchatelectricityprint打印机_现代的_有用的_研究_键盘_录音机_printermodern
2、usefulresearchkeyboardrecorder视频_网站_方便的_设计_创造_videowebsiteconvenientdesigncreate常用短语通过收音机_通过电视_上网_查电邮_给某人发送邮件_和交流_使用做某事_留意，注意_on the radioon TVgo on the Internet/go onlinecheck ones emailsend emails to sbcommunicate withuse sth to do sthpay attention to网上聊天_发出，射出_写信给_过的生活_花时间做某事_运作不正常_日日夜夜_各种各样的_cha
3、t on the Internetgive outwrite a letter tolive/lead/have a.lifespend.doing/ongo wrongday and nightall kinds of常用句型1电脑用来搜索信息、与朋友聊天、玩游戏等。The computer is used to search for information,chat with friends,play games and so on.2随着科学技术的发展，许多伟大的发明改变了我们的生活。With the development of science and technology,many
4、great inventions have changed our lives.3有了电脑，人们的生活变得更加方便。Peoples lives become more convenient with the computer.4但是过多使用手机对我们的眼睛有害。But using the mobile phone too often is bad for our eyes.5如今，电脑和手机都变得越来越小，方便携带。Nowadays,the computer and the mobile phone are becoming smaller and smaller,so they are ea
5、sy to carry.二、读写综合A回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。From the day Robert Adler invented the television remote control in the 1950s,people around the world have tirelessly searched for ways to get lazierAlthough the day that a robot wakes you up,cleans your room and walks your dog might s
6、till be twenty years off,they are surely going to go from the factory floor to your family roomOn the cover of a scientific magazine,Bill Gates said“the Age of Robots”is coming.Whats behind this new age?Its partly a matter of technologyThere are now a few different ways for robots to move aroundThey
7、 can walk or ride on wheelsCompanies like Sony and General Electric are working on designs for small robotsProducts like the Roomba,a robot that can be used to clean floors,are coming into peoples homes.Todays robot revolution(革命)is to make them for everyday useRobots will do basic housework such as
8、 cleaning or gardening,or just help you have more fun on the basketball court.What makes a robot different from an ordinary machine is the ability to sense and make changes to the environmentFor example,a floor-cleaning robot should be able to sense your scared cat and move out of the way.Todays com
9、puting ability is,for the first time,able to make machines that could“think”，at least in certain ways.However,there are also worries that robots will one day take the place of humans to be the master of the worldWhat will the future be like?Lets wait and see!1When was the television remote control i
10、nvented?It was invented in the 1950sin the 1950s.2Who said“the Age of Robots”is coming?Bill GatesBill Gates said“the Age of Robots”is coming.3Which companies are trying to make small robots?Sony and General ElectricSony and General Electric are trying to make small robots.4What is Roomba used for?Ro
11、omba is used for cleaning floorscleaning floors.5Why do people worry about robots?Because they are afraid that robots will one day take the place of humans to be the master of the world.B书面表达你相信机器人时代会到来吗？目前机器人已经越来越多进入工厂、商店、银行等场所为人们工作，在未来机器人有可能进入平常百姓家，请你就此写一篇短文。内容包括：1如果可以拥有一个机器人，你希望它能做什么事？为什么？2你认为机器人
12、会取代人类成为世界的主宰吗？请给出你的理由。3说说你对未来生活的期待。写作要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2语句连贯、词数80个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。【写作指导】1审题：体裁话题时态人称2.思路：写作要点准备写的内容第一段希望机器人做的事和原因 第二段 机器人会取代人类吗？为什么？第三段对未来生活的期待 3.思维导图【锦囊佳句】1If I can have a robot,I hope it can.because.2Besides,I hope it is able to.3Whats more,I hope it can.4In my
13、opinion,its possible/impossible that.5This is because.【整篇写作】Its reported that more and more robots have come into our daily lifeThey can work as a cook,a guide,a salesman,a teacher and._I dream of having a robotIf I have a robot,I hope it can do most of the housework because it can let us have more
14、time to rest from a days tiring workBesides,I hope it can answer my questions if I have any,so I dont need to ask others for helpWhats more,I hope my robot can protect my house as a guard so that my family can live safelyBut I dont think robots_will replace humans in the future because robots are ma
15、de by humans and humans are always cleverer than robots.I believe our life with robots will be better and better in the future.三、实战演练A回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。ChinaChinas“Four Great New Inventions”in Modern Timess“Four Great New Inventions”in Modern TimesHigh-speed trains,Alipay
16、(支付宝),shared bikes and online shopping are seen as the four great new inventions of China in modern times by young foreigners,according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies UniversityIn the video,young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road route
17、s were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in ChinaThe following is what they said from 4 young people of them.*You can find many wonderful things that we dont have in ThailandWe dont have Taobao or other online shopping apps with which I can go shopping without stepping o
18、ut of the doorsIf only I could bring them back to my country!Bond，Bangkok，Thailand*Im from NepalI always go out by bikeBicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point“A”and return it at point“B”Its not only cheap but also a low-carbon(低碳的)and healthy way of lifeI like it very much.Y
19、ala，Kathmandu，Nepal*My life in Beijing is quite different from that in IndiaHere in China，I seldom take money with me when I go outI can pay for almost everything by AlipayOh，its amazing！However，in India，if you dont take wallet with you，youll get into trouble.Arehana，New Delhi，India*Im from RomaniaC
20、hina is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast，convenient and tidyIt takes me only 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by trainIt saves a lot of time and its cheaper than airplaneI wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.Justin，Bucharest，Romania1What are
21、the four great new inventions in China?They are highhigh-speed trains,Alipay,shared bikes and speed trains,Alipay,shared bikes and online shoppingonline shopping.2Can Bond go shopping without stepping out of the doors in Thailand?No,he cant.3What does Yala think of shared bikes?Yala thinks its not o
22、nly cheap but also a lownot only cheap but also a low-carbon carbon and healthy way of lifeand healthy way of life.4Where is Arehana from?Arehana is from New Delhi,IndiaNew Delhi,India.5How long does it take from Beijing to Shanghai by train?It takes 6 hours6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train.
23、B书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在指定的位置上。看完上文，请你以“My favourite new invention”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：1说说你对中国新四大发明的看法2介绍你最喜欢的一项新发明以及你喜欢它的原因(至少两点)3你对未来生活的期待。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数My favourite new inventionMy favourite new inventionHigh-speed trains,Alipay,shared bikes and online
24、shopping are named the four great new inventions of China in modern timesI think _they are so great that I am so proud of them.Among the four inventions,I like Alipay bestFirst,it saves our timeWhen we go to the supermarket,there are always a lot of people waiting in the long lineBut now we c a n u s e A l i p a y t o p a y t h e b i l l s q u i c k l y._Second,we dont have to take a wallet with us when we go out or worry about getting the fake cashWith the development of new inventions,Im sure our life will be more convenient.
