1、 宾语从句宾语从句1.He often helps me.2.I like watching TV.宾语是动作的宾语是动作的_。一般位于谓语动词之一般位于谓语动词之_。后后I beat you.。We know Yao Ming We know that he plays basketball.宾语从句的三要素：1.语序语序 2.连接词连接词3.时态时态 1.T or F?His brother asks when he will go to the library.B.His brother asks when will he go to the library.2.T or F?I don
2、t know what did he want to buy.B.I dont know what he wanted to buy.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序:Whats wrong?Whats the matter?What happened?Who is in the classroom?I dont know whats the matter.Can you tell me who is over there?注意：注意：当当what,who在宾语从句中在宾语从句中作主语作主语时，时，语序不变语序不变：陈述句陈述句一般疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句二二宾语从句的宾语从句的连接词
3、连接词whether,ifthat what,who,whom,whose,which,wh+everwhen,where,why,how不作成分不作成分I think _ they are heroes.总结：总结：that在从句中在从句中不充当成分不充当成分，无意义无意义，常常省略省略。thatI wonder _ you like this TV show.总结：总结：whether,if 有有“是否是否”的含义，的含义，在从句也不充当成分。在从句也不充当成分。whether/if what,who,which,where,how,why,when等等引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句1.I
4、dont know _ I should do.2.I wonder _ will clean the classroom.3.Ask him _ he wants,the big one or the small one.4.I dont know _ he comes from.5.I dont understand_ he is angry.whatwhowhichwhere why1)I know that he once_(live)here.2)She says that she _(work)from Monday to Friday.三、宾语从句的三、宾语从句的1.主句用主句用
5、现在时现在时，从句可根据实际，用，从句可根据实际，用_时态。时态。lived任何任何works3)He tells me that he _（visit)Beijing someday.will visit（主现从随便主现从随便）2.如果如果主句是过去主句是过去的时态的时态,宾语从句必须用宾语从句必须用_时态时态1)He asked whether his father_ (come)back tomorrow.2)He said that he _(see)it already.would comehad seenHe told me the earth _(move)around the
6、sun.3.从句说明的是从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、一般真理、客观事实、自然现象自然现象时，时，用用_。moves过去的某种过去的某种一般现在时一般现在时（主主过从过过从过）（真理规律永一现真理规律永一现）宾语从句三要素宾语从句三要素连接词连接词thatthat（陈述句（陈述句 ）ififwhetherwhether（一般疑问句（一般疑问句）特殊疑问词特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句（特殊疑问句)时态时态主主现现从从随便随便主主过过从从过过语序语序陈述句语序陈述句语序真理规律真理规律永一现永一现SUMMARY1.Could you tell me _?A.where do you live B.wh
7、o you are waiting forC.who were you waiting for D.where will you go2.She told me the sun _ in the east.A.rise B.rose C.rises D.had risen3.I dont know _ up so early last Sunday.A.why did he get C.why does he get B.why he gets D.why he got4.Miss Green didnt tell us _ in 2002.A.where does she live B.wh
8、ere she lives C.where did she live D.where she lived5.Do you know _I could pass the exam?A.that B.whether C.what D.which6.I want to know_.A.what is his name B.whats his name C.that his name is D.what his name is7.I dont know when _.A.will the train leave B.the train will leave C.would the train leave D.the train leave8.-We dont know _.-It is said that he was born in Japan.A.what he is B.if he lives here C.where he comes from D.which country is he from9.Do you know _during the coming summer holiday?A.what will Tom do B.what did Tom do C.what Tom will do D.what Tom did
