1、2022年中考英语语法知识复习之连词 by Nancy并列句并列句1.定义:并列句是指两个或者两个以上的简单句构成的,简单句之间的关系为并列、转折、选择或者因果等2.并列句常用的连接词:并列关系:and/but/neither.nor/not only.but also转折关系:but,while,yet,however选择关系:or/either.or因果关系:so/for.考点:祈使句+and/or+句子(一般将来时)eg,Hurry up,or you will be late.宾语从句1.定义:一个句子在句子中作宾语2.宾语从句常见的连接词 特殊疑问词 if/whether是否 tha
2、t(无意义,且可省略)考点:考点:1.单项选择最后一题解题方法:首先判断从句是否为陈述句语序,如不是,则排除选项;其次再判断从句时态是否正确;最后再看连接词2.完成句子宾语从句中,若主从句主语一致,连接词加陈述语序的句子=连接词+to do状语从句状语从句1.定义:在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等,充当状语的成分,那么这个句子就叫做状语从句。2.状语从句通常由连接词或词组引导。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。连接词:连接词:引导时间状语从句的连接词:when/while/until/before/after/as soon as/since/as
3、引导条件状语从句的连接词:if/unless/as long as引导让步状语从句的连接词:though/although/even if/even though/while引导地点状语从句的连接词:where/wherever引导原因状语从句的连接词:because/as/for/since/now that引导结果状语从句的连接词:so/such.that引导方式状语从句的连接词:as if/as though/as引导目的状语从句的连接词:so that/in order that为了1.状语从句在英语中的应用,颇为广泛,尤其以时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句,考察频率较大,要准
4、确理解这个知识点的用法2.so.that/such.that引导的结果状语从句的结构如下 so+adj+a/an+名词单数+that+句子 so+adj/adv+that+句子 so+many/much/little/few+名词复数/不可数名词+that+句子考点考点such+a/an+adj+名词单数+that+句子such+除many/much/little/few 外的形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+that+句子连词练习题1.Our environment will get worse and worsewe take action.A.afterB.ifC.thoughD.unles
5、s2.-What did Mr.Green say?-He asked .A.how long did you spend on your homeworkB.whose homework it isC.who didnt hand in the homeworkD.that you handed in your homework3.Youd better look up the new word in a dictionary _ you dont know it.A.if B.that C.though D.whether4.He will come here right away _ h
6、e hears the news.A.so B.as soon as C.because D.though5.Be careful,_ youll miss the right answer.A.and B.or C.but D.so6.He didnt go to bed_he finished his homework.A.until B.after C.since D.because7._ you visit Chaotianmen,your trip to Chongqing isnt perfect.A.Unless B.Though C.So that D.Until8._you_
7、 he is able to skate,but I am.A.Both;and B.Not only;but also C.Either;or D.Neither;nor(二)用连词填空1.Bob promises to join in the football match _ he has to help his parents on the farm.2.You will not catch up with your classmates _ you put your heart into study.3.At the beginning of our next class,1 aske
8、dsomeone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them.4.My little son wont go to sleep_I tell him a story every night.thoughunlessif/whetheruntil(二)用连词填空5._ try not to keep yourself too busy with study and work all the time.6.It seems that everyone has seen plants growing,but have you ever thought _they get their food?7.Everybody should play a part in protecting endangered animals,_they will die out in the near future.8.It is very important for teenagers to be healthy in mind._ you think youre depressed,dont keep all the bad feelings to yourself.ButhoworIf/When谢谢大家!