1、高考英语读后续写素材积累(哭)一、流眼泪 1.In the quiet of my empty room I shed my tears.在空荡荡的房间里,我留下了眼泪。2.I laughed so hard that tears filled my eyes.我笑得很厉害,眼泪都流出来了。3.As the tears streamed down my face, I felt a soft touch on my hand.眼泪顺着我的脸流下来,我感到有人轻轻地抚摸我的手。4.Her tears were flowing again. 她又流出了眼泪。5.My heart was pound
2、ing and tears were rolling down my face.我的心在砰砰跳,眼泪顺着脸庞滑下。6.I felt tears running down my cheeks.我感到眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。7.Sometimes, after the children were asleep and I was alone, tears came.有时候,孩子们都睡着了,独处时,眼泪就会涌出来。8.Through my tears, I asked how much it was, and she said, “Please, just take it!”含着眼泪我问她多少钱,她说:
3、“请收下吧!”9.As I waited for him to answer I could taste the salt from that single tear as it landed on my lips.当我等待他的回答时,我可以尝到那滴落在嘴唇上的眼泪的咸味。10.His emerald green eyes betrayed his anger, and tears welled up in them like hot lava.他翠绿色的眼睛流露出他的愤怒,眼泪像滚烫的熔岩一样涌了出来。【总结】眼泪流下来有多种表达1.tear+flow: flow 作动词意为涌流2.tear
4、+stream down: stream 作名词意为小溪,动词意为涌出,表达出眼泪像小溪一样哗啦啦地流出来。3.tear+roll down: roll 作动词意为滚动,描写出眼泪滚烫落下来。4.tear+run down5.tear+come6.tears + fill ones eyes: fill 作动词意为装满,充满,表示眼眶饱含泪水。7.sb shed ones tear:shed作动词意为流下,流出8.through ones tear, sb do sth:某人含着泪水做某事。9.tears land on +身体部位:land作为动词意为使着陆,跟眼泪一起用,就是眼泪滴下来,或
5、者眼泪落下来。10.tear+well up: well名词意为水井,泉水,作为动词意为涌现,描写了眼泪汩汩而出。二、擦眼泪 1.When she finally got up to leave, she wiped her tears away, thanked us both for listening, and walked out.当她终于起身准备离开时,她擦了擦眼泪,感谢了我们俩的倾听,然后走了出去。2.Ruby mopped at her tears.罗比擦拭着她的眼泪3.Jenny stood waving, brushing a tear from her cheek.Jenn
6、y 站在那里一边向我们挥手,一边抹去脸颊上的眼泪。【总结】擦眼泪1.sb wipe ones tears away:某人擦了眼泪2.sb mop at ones tears: mop名词意为“拖把”,动词意为“擦干”,有种像拖地一样大力擦干眼泪。3.brush:名词意为刷子,动词意为擦干,有种轻轻拂去泪花的画面感。三、眼泪快流下来 1.Tears threatened to spill out and no words could express my immense sorrow and irrepressible joy.眼泪快要溢出眼眶,我无法用语言来表达我内心巨大地悲伤和难以遏制地快乐
7、。2.Tears threatened to fall.I couldnt find the words to speak, so I simply nodded.眼泪快要掉下来了。我不知道该说什么好,只是点了点头。四、忍住眼泪1.My voice drifted off as I tried to explain and hold back my tears.我努力地解释,声音越来越小,极力止住眼泪。2.I sniff back a tear and pick up another fork, another memory.我吸了吸鼻子,不让眼泪流下来。我拿起另一把叉子,那又是另一段回忆。3
8、.I promised myself when I was getting dressed that I would hold back my tears no matter what.当我穿衣服的时候,我向自己保证无论发生什么我都会忍住眼泪。4.I really had to hold back my tears now that my relatives were here, because I did not want to look like a crybaby in front of them.现在我的亲戚们在这里,我真的不得不忍住眼泪,因为我不想在他们面前看起来像个爱哭的孩子。【总
9、结】忍住眼泪1.sb hold back ones tears.2.sniff back a tear:吸吸鼻子,不让眼泪流下来。眼泪刺痛眼睛1.I felt tears prick my eyes.我感到眼泪刺痛了我的眼睛。2.The tears started stinging my eyes.My only option was to pick up my cell phone and call my mom.眼泪开始刺痛我的眼睛。我唯一的选择是拿起我的手机给我妈妈打电话。【总结】眼泪刺痛眼睛1.tears prick ones eyes: prick名词意为“植物上的刺”,动词意为“刺
10、伤,刺痛”。2.tears sting ones eyes: sting名词意为“刺毛”,动词意为“使.疼痛”。高考英语读后续写素材积累(笑)(一)1.Mom hugged me very tightly then and finally smiled.妈妈紧紧地抱着我,最后笑了。2.I placed the doll in front of her and she smiled in acceptance.我把洋娃娃放在她面前,她微笑着接受了。3.句式:sb do sth with a smile,也可以写成:with a smile, sb do sth.可以看出with a smile是
11、个伴随状语,灵活,可放在句首句尾。下面我们可以结合下面例子来理解,相信小朋友很快就会用了。1) Bernard arrived with a bright smile.伯纳德带着灿烂的笑容走过来了。2) Then with a hug and a smile, she sent me on my way.然后她抱了抱我,微笑着与我告别。3) I turned back to him with a big smile on my face.我转向他,脸上露出灿烂的笑容。4.句式:对某人微笑:smile at sb / give sb a smile.含泪微笑:smile through tear
12、s.3.I gave him a smile and stepped forward to explain about the lost money.我给了他一个微笑,走上前去解释这丢失的钱。4.Ruby smiled at my mother through her tears.罗比则含泪向我母亲微笑。5.句式:脸上露出微笑:smile cross ons face / smile spread across ones face.本身cross:横过,穿过,spread across:蔓延,散开。这里两者主语都是smile,有种微笑在脸上绽放的动态美。1) A small smile cro
13、ssed her face as Katherine replied.凯瑟琳回答的时候,脸上浮现出一丝微笑.2) A smile spread across my face.“Yes.Its yours.”我脸上绽放出微笑。“是的,这是你的。”3) A smile slowly spreads across her weathered face at the unexpected sight of a little dog at her feet.当她意外地看到脚下有一只小狗时,她饱经风霜的脸上慢慢地绽放出微笑。6.句式:smile creep onto ones face / smile c
14、reep across ones face.creep表示慢慢爬行,这里smile creep不但用了无灵主语句式,而且还描写了这种微笑是悄无声息的。缓慢露出来,一般带有欣慰之意。1) A small smile crept onto my face now as I saw her swallow her second bite of spinach.当我看到她吞下第二口菠菜,一丝微笑爬上了我的脸庞。2) Mom glanced in my direction, a smile creeping slowly across her face.妈妈看了我一眼,一丝微笑悄悄爬上了她的脸庞。7.句
15、式: sb crack a smile:展开笑颜。与creep不一样,crack表示破裂,crack a smile具有突然的绽放微笑的那种力量感。让人感觉这个人之前一直是闷闷不乐或者怒气冲冲,突然就嗨皮起来。1)It wasnt until we put the bike away that he cracked half a smile.直到我们把自行车收起来,他才露出半个微笑。8.句式:拟人句,生动活泼。Those smiles came home with us, and so did the group spirit wed been lacking.我们带着笑容回家,也带着我们一直
16、缺少的团队精神回家。9.句式:微微一笑:a weak/small smile,相比较small,weak更带有虚弱无力的感觉,适合形容病人的微笑。也可以把adj+n转成v+adv来用。例如:a weak smile 转成:smile weakly/ wanly。1)After each incident, he rewarded the team with a weak smile and a thumbs-up.每次(不良反应)事件发生后,他都会回报以微弱的微笑和竖起的大拇指。2)I smiled weakly at Jeremy and kept typing.我对杰里米微微一笑,继续打字
17、。3)Mom smiled wanly, gazing at the countless clusters of vibrant yellow.妈妈苍白无力地微笑着,端详着无边的黄色花海。(二)1.句式:grin一词在单词升级那里已经讲过就不细细讲了。这里跟上面的sb do sth with a smile 一样的道理:sb do sth with a grin。 Kyles dad said with a grin.凯尔的父亲笑着说道。2.句式 :grin at sb:对某人咧开嘴笑Arthur Stevens opened his present, grinned at his daugh
18、ter and asked, “How did you know that this was just what I needed?”Arthur Stevens打开了他的礼物,对着女儿裂开嘴笑,并问她,“你怎么知道这正是我所需要的呢?”3.句式:sb do sth with a grin也可以转化成:sb do sth, grinning.异曲同工之妙。Jackson climbed the box placed behind the podium and faced the packed room, grinning.Jackson爬上讲台后面的垫脚箱,面对着拥挤的房间,咧嘴笑着4.句式:
19、crooked grin:眉眼弯弯一笑。crooked:弯的。有种巧笑倩兮,美目盼兮的感觉。1) With a crooked grin and flapping tail, he drove away the loneliness in my heart simply by being a loving, familiar face.它咧着嘴笑,甩着尾巴,这张可爱的、熟悉的脸驱走了我心中的孤独。2)His crooked grin stops my breath.他眉眼弯弯对我一笑,摄魂夺魄。5.句式:grin is a mile wide.夸张手法,笑得有一英里那么宽,说明很开心。跟tha
20、nks a million一个道理。The grin on the boys face was a mile wide.男孩笑颜逐开。(三)1)The mans voice was soft and kind, but had a bit of a laugh in it.男人的声音温柔而亲切,却带着几分笑意。2)The class roared with laughter when I selected the doll, shouting, “Leo wants a girls toy!”当我挑选了娃娃时,全班哄堂大笑:“Leo想要一个女生的玩具!”3)Today, years later
21、, my heart still warms to recall our young childrens laughter that day.多年后的今天,回忆起那天孩子们的笑声,我的心仍然暖暖的。 4)Jeremy fell on the floor and did somersaults, laughing aloud.杰里米倒在地板上,翻了个筋斗,大笑起来。5) I broke into laughter and immediately fell in love.我突然笑了起来,并立即爱上了它。6)The sound of kids laughter mixed with the win
22、d and the waves.孩子们的笑声与风声,海浪的声音交融在一起。解析:把笑声跟风海浪融合,达到情景交融。 7)My brother choked with laughter.我弟弟笑得说不出话来。(四)1.句式:a fit of/ fits of:一阵阵.My sisters went into fits of giggling.我的姐妹们咯咯地笑个不停。2.句式:sb giggle with+(情绪类的名词) happy/glee/delight The kids giggled with glee upon seeing the dog in with the kittens.孩
23、子们一看到狗和小猫们在一起就咯咯地笑。I giggled to myself.我咯咯地笑着Of course, the giggles came not much later.当然,没过多久就传来了笑声。2beam/强颜欢笑/羞涩一笑/取笑Secret of longevity(五)1.The womans face beamed.那女人的脸上露出了笑容。强颜欢笑动词短语:force to smile 名词短语:a forced smile 1) I forced myself to smile.我强迫自己微笑。2)A forced smile masked my face, hoping m
24、y children wouldnt see the turmoil that rumbled within me.一个勉强的微笑蒙住了我的脸,希望我的孩子们不会看到我内心的混乱。 羞答答的笑名词短语:a sheepish smile动词短语:smile shyly1)One afternoon, with a sheepish grin on his face, he brought Charlie into my bedroom.一天下午,他带着脸羞怯的笑容,把查理带进我的卧室。2) He shook his head and smiled sweetly and shyly.他摇摇头,露出甜美又害羞的微笑。取笑1)His neighborhood friends teased Bradley, chanting, “Do gooder! Do gooder! Youre nuts!”他的邻居们取笑Bradley,高喊着:“做好事!做好事!你是傻子!6