1、2022年福建省厦门市金尚中学中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择1Where are you going for your holiday?Im going to Qingdao, _ beautiful city on the east coast of China.AaBanCthe2Chinas Shenzhou-13 astronauts gave a science lesson from the space station _ the afternoon of December 9th, 2021.AatBinCon3The 19th Asian Game
2、s in Hangzhou will include 40 _, 31 Olympic events and 9 non-Olympic events.AconversationsBcompetitionsCconnections4The doctor said there was _ wrong with me. I just needed to have a rest.AanythingBnothingCsomething5Amy and Lily are my good friends. I can turn to _ of them when Im in need.AneitherBa
3、llCeither6Look at the lady in red. Is she Mrs. Smith?No. It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.AmustntBneedntCcant7_ has the Communist Party of China(中国共产党) been founded?For more than 100 years.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soon8Mr. Brown, could you tell us something about Earth Hour?Sure. Peopl
4、e usually _ lights and keep them off for an hour.Atake offBput offCturn off9The China Golden Rooster & Hundred Flowers Film Festival _ in fall every year.AholdsBwas heldCis held10The film was very _. I almost fell asleep in the cinema.AboringBsurprisingCexciting11We didnt enjoy the trip at all _ the
5、 weather was awful.AalthoughBbecauseCunless12TikTok(抖音) is _ known as an app to share short fun videos.AhardlyBlivelyCwidely13What are you looking for?Im looking for the dictionary _ my brother gave me last month.AthatBwhoCwhat14Dad, our class lost the basketball game. I failed my team._ You can do
6、well next time.AWell done!BCheer up!CCongratulations!15Do you know _ ? In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Awhere the 2022 Winter Olympics was hostedBhow the 2022 Winter Olympics was hostedCwhen the 2022 Winter Olympics was hosted二、完形填空Grandma Kong is from the western countryside of China. She has spent near
7、ly _16_years adopting(收养)and raising abandoned(被遗弃的)children. She gives them food to eat and sends them to school to get an _17_. Kong first adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. She found she couldnt stop there. Though in poor health, the kind woman _18_ adopting abandoned children and raising t
8、hem as her own. Over the last 48 years, she has adopted over 40 children. _19_ of them have grown up and become doctors or lawyers.It costs Kong a lot to raise so many children. There were times she couldnt put enough _20_on the table. She chose to leave home to look for leftovers(残羹剩饭)in the rubbis
9、h. To her great _21_, things got much better with time. Now her grown-up children help her to bring up their _22_brothers and sisters. Kong always believes that education is the best way to get out of poverty(贫穷), _23_ she makes sure that all her children go to school. She said, I told my children t
10、hat it was quite _24_ for them to study hard and that it was their only chance to change their lives.Kongs story has _25_ thousands of peoples hearts. Many of them say she is a great mother and a good example to follow.16AthirtyBfortyCfifty17AeducationBanswerCexam18AstopsBkeepsCregrets19ANoneBSomeCA
11、ll20AfoodBwaterCpaper21AsadnessBpityCpleasure22AyoungerBelderCtaller23AbutBorCso24AstrangeBimpossibleCnecessary25AseparatedBtouchedCprotected三、阅读单选Little Tommy was doing very badly in maths. His parents had tried everythingtutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centersin short, everything they could
12、 think of. Finally they took Tommy to a Catholic (天主教的) school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little T
13、ommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what
14、was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in maths. She could no longer hold her curiosity. She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was
15、 it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No.”“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed to the plus sign, I knew they werent joking.”26Why did Tommys parents send him
16、 to a catholic school?ABecause he could eat well there.BBecause he could learn more about nuns.CBecause his parents wanted him to do better in his maths.DBecause his parents didnt want him to learn maths anymore.27Tommys mother felt surprised that his son _.Awas still the same as usualBate so much a
17、t dinnerCkissed her hello after schoolDworked hard but said little28The last sentence in the passage shows that _.ATommy was afraid of being nailedBTommy felt sorry for the mailCTommy didnt like the plus signDTommy liked playing jokes on others29From the passage, we can infer that _.Ateachers should
18、 be strict with their studentsBmistaking (误解) might do good sometimesCa catholic school is much better than other onesDnuns are good at helping children with their mathsBCall NowAre you good at writing articles? If your answer is “YES”, then we have a job for you as a journalist (新闻记者)! Call Bob at
19、457-9082.Please call him: 9:00 am-11:00 am or 2:00 pm-5:00 pm.Actors & Actresses NeededA big Hollywood movie company is now making a new movie.It is looking for some people with acting experience. Are you interested?Call us at 096-9874.Time Is MoneyWould you like to know how to manage your time wise
20、ly? Time is money. Our company can show you how. You can call Mr. Lee at 049-4452 or send us an e-mail. Our mail address is timeowner.Wanted: Waiters & WaitressesMr. Ali is looking for waiters and waitresses to work in his new restaurant on Main Street. Call Mr. Ali and start to work tomorrow.His ph
21、one number is 050-3454.30When is the right time to call Bob?AAt 8:30 am.BAt 11:30 am.CAt 4:00 pm.DAt 5:30 pm.31What can you learn in Mr. Lees company?AHow to write articles.BHow to act in movies.CHow to manage your time wisely.DHow to cook delicious food.32If you want to work for a restaurant, you s
22、hould call _.A457-9082B096-9874C049-4452D050-345433Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AYou can send an e-mail to timeowner for the job as a journalist.BThe Hollywood movie company only needs actresses.CMr. Alis new restaurant is on Main Street.DThere are three ways that you can get
23、 in touch with Mr. Ali.34Where is the text most probably from?AA news report.BA local newspaper.CA movie poster.DA cook book.It is a hot summer day. Clara is drinking juice in the yard. Her mom is cutting grass with a lawnmower (割草机). The lawnmower is loud, and Clara wishes her mom would play with h
24、er instead. But mom says the grass is very long and has to be cut. Suddenly, the lawnmower stops. Claras mom looks upset. Clara wonders what is wrong. Her mom picks something up out of the grass, and walks to Clara. Claras mom has a little turtle in her hand! As Clara looks closer, she sees that one
25、 leg is in bad shape. “I think I broke its leg,” Claras mom says. “Im really sorry. Will you help me nurse it back to health?”Clara feels bad for the little turtle. Turtles move slowly, so it probably could not run away when it saw the lawnmower coming. And Claras mom could not see it in the long gr
26、ass! It was a mistake, but Clara and her mom will make it right. Clara names the turtle Phillip. They take Phillip to the vet. The vet takes an X-ray of Phillips leg, and makes sure that it is broken. The turtle gets a little splint(夹板)and bandage. The vet tells Clara that the turtle needs plants to
27、 eat, water to drink and a place to live in. Clara and her mom buy a small tank (水箱) for Phillip on the way home. At home, Clara takes good care of Phillip. She puts water and rocks in the tank. She brings him fruit and leaves to eat, and keeps his tank clean. After eight weeks, Clara and her mom ta
28、ke Phillip back to the vet, who says that his leg is healthy again. Clara is both happy and sad. Happy because Phillip is better, but sad because she has to let him go. When Clara gets home, she feeds Phillip some fruit, kisses his back and says goodbye, then lets him go in the yard. Clara will alwa
29、ys remember Phillip.35Claras mom looks upset because _.Ashe cant play with ClaraBthe grass is too long to cutCthe lawnmower doesnt workDshe hurts the turtle by mistake36What does the underlined word “vet” mean?A兽医B药剂师C饲养员D驯兽师37Clara provides _ for Phillip.Asome fruit, water and grassBa tank, some le
30、aves and waterCa splint, a tank and some rocksDa bandage, some water and leaves38What does Clara do after Phillip becomes healthy?AShe takes him to get an X-ray.BShe feeds him some leaves.CShe lets him go.DShe keeps him as a pet in the yard.39What do you think of Clara? She is _.AkindBpoliteCcareles
31、sDcreativeHow did people tell the time before clocks were invented?At first, the ancient people looked up at the sun and could tell it was the middle of the day when the sun was directly overhead in the sky. They also knew when it was morning or evening.Later, the Egyptians used sticks. These sticks
32、 measured (测量) time during the day. The sun shone on the tall stick and the stick made a shadow (阴影). As the sun moved across the sky, the position (位置) of the shadow changed. This would let people tell what time it was.Over time, the Chinese first used sundials instead of shadow sticks. The sundial
33、 has a type of shadow stick on it. As the sun shines on it, a shadow appears on the numbers. Each number stands for an hour of the day. But sundials dont work at night or on a cloudy day! There are no shadows unless the sun is out.Water clocks used water to measure time at night. Water dripped (滴落)
34、slowly from one bowl into another. The level of the water in the bowls showed the time.People also used sand-glasses. You may have seen one. Some games still use sand-glasses. The sand falls from the top of the sand-glasses to the bottom. It measures short amounts of the time. The more sand falls, t
35、he more time has passed. When the sand has finished falling, you have to turn the sand-glasses over.40At first, the ancient people told the time by looking at _.Athe stickBthe shadowCthe sunDthe moon41Which picture can be a sundial?ABCD42Sundials can be used to tell the time when it is _.AsunnyBrain
36、yCcloudyDsnowy43Which is right according to the passage?ASticks measured time in Egypt day and night.BSundials were first used in ancient Egypt.CSand-glasses usually measure a long time.DThe water clock told the time by the water level in the bowls.44Whats the main idea of the passage?ASomething abo
37、ut sundials.BHow to tell the time by looking at the sun.CHow to tell the time in the past.DSome inventions in China.四、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。A nap is a short period of sleep typically taken in the afternoon, which is an important part of many different cultures throu
38、ghout the world. _45_Give your brain energyA NASA-funded study on astronauts found that naps up to two and a half hours long improved working memory performance. _46_ So you will focus attention more easily on one task while holding other tasks in memory._47_Taking a nap once or twice a week could l
39、ower the risk of heart attacks or strokes, according to a 2019 study published in the journal Heart. The researchers found that those who takes nap regularly were 48% less likely than those who didnt nap to experience a heart attack, stroke or heart failure.Help you get into shapeA 2020 study focusi
40、ng on women found the less the women sleep, the more likely they were to choose some food with lots of sugar, fat and caffeine. _48_ The findings were important because women arc at high risk for obesity and sleep disorders, the researchers said, which can both be driven by a high amount of food.Imp
41、rove your creativity_49_ The right side is related with creative tasks, such as imagination and thinking, while the left is more analytic(分析的). In a January 2020 study of 2,214 Chinese adults, participants who took afternoon naps for five minutes to two hours showed better mental ability than those
42、who didnt nap.ALower risk for heart problems.BA lack of good sleep could also lead to overeating.CThe right side of your brain might experience a mental inspiration during a nap.DStudies have shown that there are many advantages you can get from it.ETaking a nap may make you more watchful right afte
43、r you wake up.五、根据情景写句子50好友Sam在上海,你想问他那边的天气如何,你会这么问:_ in Shanghai, Sam?51别人对你表示感谢,你可以这样回答:_.52中考在即,你的同桌非常紧张,你会这样安慰他:_.53你想知道今天的日期,可以这样问: _54考试后你想跟朋友出去逛逛,你会这样征求妈妈的同意:_ after the test, mom?六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。55hair, than_56always, before_57used to, school_58 while, sister_
44、59 not, public_七、短文综合填空Chinese tea culture became a popularity during the Tang Dynasty. Different from the way of drinking tea during the Tang Dynasty, in the Song Dynasty, the _60_ ppjlr way of having tea was through dian cha.First, hot water is poured over powdered (粉末状的) tea. Then more hot water is _61_ (slow) added and the tea is agitated (搅拌) by hand with a bamboo stick. This _62_ kn of pouring hot water is called dian, so the process is called dian cha. Usually, the whole process has to be _63_(finish) within 10 minutes. When the tea temperature is around