1、2022年山东省滨州市滨城区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Scientists built _ electronic eye that could help _ blind get around safely.Aa; /Ban; theCa; aDan; an2The dancing teacher gives us instructions _ until we are perfect in every move.ApatientlyBquicklyCbravelyDsuddenly3Today, many winter Olympic sports _ ev
2、en by children.AenjoyedBenjoyCwere enjoyedDare enjoyed4I would like to invite _ to the opening of _ new library.Ayourself; ourselvesByour; weCyou; ourDyou; us5_ such a cold morning, I also got up _ 6 oclock to go for a run as usual.ABefore；inBAt；toCOn；atDIn；at6Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before,
3、 but they know the country very well.Ahas gone toBhas been toChave gone toDhave been to7Where are my keys, Dad? I cant find them. Look! They are under the table. You should _ your things.Aput onBput downCput offDput away8To share his _ life in China with his friends, Tom records a video and posts it
4、 online _.Aevery day; every dayBeveryday; everydayCevery day; everydayDeveryday; every day9 _ sweet music! Do you like it? Um, it _ beautiful!AHow a; soundsBWhat a; listensCWhat; soundsDHow; hears10Of the two T-shirts, Id choose the _one to save some money for a book.AcheapestBcheaperCmore expensive
5、Dmost expensive11I have given him a key _ he can get into the house whenever he likes.Ain order toBas soon asCeven thoughDso that12The man _ be a doctor in this hospital, but Im not sure.AmustBwouldCcanDmight13 _ have you owned the bike? Since my 14th birthday.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow much14
6、Chinas womens soccer team beat Team South Korea on February 6th. I wonder _.Ahow did they win the gameBhow they won the gameCwhy they played the gameDwhere they played the game15Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation? _ . Im not sure.ACertainlyBGood luckCNo problemDIt depends二、完形填空Once
7、upon a time, a king in Africa had a close friend. The friend always said “This is good!” no matter what _16_ in his life. One day, the king and his friend went _17_. The friend made a mistake while _18_ the gun for the king. When the king shot at an animal, one of his _19_ was blown off. However, th
8、e friend said, “This is good!” The king shouted in pain, “No, this is NOT GOOD!” He was so _20_ that he sent his friend to jail（监狱）. A year later, the king went hunting again. Cannibals caught him and took him to their village. _21_ they came close to setting fire to him, they noticed that the king
9、had lost a finger. Cannibals never _22_ anyone that was less than whole, so they set the king free. As the king returned home, he felt regretful for what he had done to his friend. He went to the jail and told his friend his experience. “You were right,” the king said. “It was _23_ that my finger wa
10、s blown off. And I am very sorry for keeping you in jail for so long.”“You _24_ say sorry,” his friend said. “This is good!”“How could it be good?” the king asked. “If I had not been in jail, I would have been _25_ you and been eaten by cannibals!”16AexperiencedBflewCcameDhappened17AshoppingBskiingC
11、huntingDskating18AputtingBpreparingCtakingDcarrying19AfingersBtoesChandsDlegs20AamazedBscaredCangryDshocked21AAlthoughBSinceCDuringDAs22AateBcookedCattackedDpunished23AbadBgoodCunluckyDexciting24AneedntBcantCcouldntDmustnt25AforBofCtoDwith三、阅读单选The dianzi is a kind of headdress and it was first worn
12、 by women in the mid-Qing period. The accessories（配搭物）on the dianzi can be taken away and replaced by others. There are nine peaches on the stove（炉子）. The peach is a symbol of long life. As a gift for Cixis 55th birthday the stove shows the wish for good luck and long life. The tea bowl is mainly ma
13、de of gold. It is incised（雕）with four Chinese characters for longevity（shou）and four double happiness （xi）characters. Its weight and the year when it was made were written at its foot. The handle （把手）of the teapot is in the shape of a dragon. Press the button （按钮）at the head of the handle and then t
14、he cover opens. Without the knowledge of the button, its almost impossible to open it. 26The accessories on the dianzi _.Awere for men at firstBshow the wishes for good luckCcan be replaced by other accessoriesDcan be changed into different shapes27We can know when the tea bowl was made by checking
15、its _.AmouthBfootCleft sideDright side28To _, one needs to press the button at the head of the handle of the teapot.Aboil waterBsee the dragonCopen the coverDlift the teapot up29What do these works have in common?AThey are all made of gold.BThey were widely used in daily life.CThey were gifts for Ci
16、xis 55th birthday.DThey are all kept at the Palace Museum.30Where can we see the reading?AIn a magazine.BOn a website.CIn a newspaper.DOn a noticeboard.Whenever the word “peace” comes into our mind, we cant help thinking of a white-coloured bird who has a leaf in its mouth. But have you ever wondere
17、d why this little bird became a symbol of peace? It is believed that this symbol comes from the Bible. Actually, for the first time, it appeared in the story about Noahs Ark（诺亚方舟），In the story, when the heavy rain that flooded the earth stopped pouring down, Noah sent out a white dove to see if ther
18、e was any land. Then the dove returned with an olive branch（橄榄枝）in its mouth, which meant that it had found dry land somewhere. This brought hope to Noah, who had almost spent almost a year on his ark. From then on, the white dove was considered the symbol of hope and new life. In another very popul
19、ar story from Central Asia, a big war was about to happen between two kingdoms. When one of the kings asked for his helmet （头盔）he was told that a dove had made a nest into it. The kings mother wanted him to keep the nest and the doves. The king agreed and headed for the war without his helmet. Upon
20、seeing the king without his helmet, the other king asked the reason. The king told the truth. The other king was deeply touched by his action. And they finally agreed to make peace instead of war. A nest of doves became a reason for stopping a war. Since then, the dove has been connected with peace.
21、 In ancient Japan, a dove carrying a sword（剑）meant the end of war. And in ancient Europe, there was a tradition that if a dove flew around a house where someone was dying, then their soul would be at peace. Besides, many artists also regard the bird as a symbol of peace. But it was Pablo Picasso who
22、 made the white dove a popular modern symbol of peace when he used it on a poster for the World Peace Congress (WPC) in 1949.31Why did Noah send out a white dove?ATo find where his ark sailed to.BTo search for other living things.CTo see if the big flood had stopped.DTo check if there was dry land n
23、earby.32Noah might feel _ when seeing the dove coming back with an olive branch.AafraidBexcitedCnervousDshocked33What made the other king decide to give up fighting?AA great flood.BA nest of doves.CThe first kings helmet.DThe kindness of the first king.34What does the underlined word “nest” mean in
24、Paragraph 3?A巢B网C洞D坑35When did the dove become a popular symbol of peace?AAfter it brought back an olive branch in Noahs story.BAfter many artists regarded it as a symbol of peace.CAfter it stopped the war between two kings from Central Asia.DAfter it was used on a poster for the WPC in 1949 by Pica
25、sso.As the largest country in the world, Russia is a perfect travel destination to experience delicious food, interesting culture and beautiful buildings. Are you thinking about travelling to the country? If so, there are some facts you need to know before you go. Do you know the worlds longest pass
26、enger carrying railway line is in Russia? The Trans-Siberian Railway runs from Moscow to Vladivostok, a total of over 9, 289 kilometers. If you want to take your time traveling around Russia by train, it makes it easy to do so. You can choose to ride in first-class or third-class seats, depending on
27、 your budget(预算) and the experience you want to have. If you are someone that loves literature(文学), you probably know that Russia is home to some of the best and most famous writers, such as Leo Tolstoy and Alexander Pushkin. Many great writers have a museum dedicated(专门的) to them that you can visit
28、. Most can be found in Moscow and St. Petersburg. Whether youre a fan of their works or you dont know who theyre, you can learn something new about them and Russian literature by visiting their museums. Another one of the most surprising facts about Russia is that it has 12 active volcanoes(活火山). If
29、 you love nature, you should visit Kamchatka, one of the most commonly visited among them. This zone has over 1, 000 different species of plants. Its also home to brown bears, sheep and wolves. Besides, folk dancing is an important part of Russian history and culture. One of the most famous Russian
30、dances is Khorovod, with people moving around in a circle hand in hand. Russians perform folk dances at festivals. If you get the chance to travel to Russia, be sure to attend a Russian folk-dance performance to learn more about the culture and traditions of Russia.36The underlined word “it” in Para
31、graph 2 refers to _.Athe trainBthe railwayCthe seatDRussian37What does the writer think of the museums in Moscow and St. Petersburg?APopular.BFamous.CEducational.DBeautiful.38The passage mainly tells us some facts about Russias _.convenient transportationinteresting culturebeautiful buildingsdelicio
32、us foodexciting places of interestABCD39Which of the following statements about Russia is NOT true?ARussians like dancing Khorovod at festivals.BKamchatka is a popular place to enjoy nature.CVisitors can travel around Russia easily by train.DAll great Russian writers have their own museums.40Who may
33、 be most interested in this passage?ATina, a dancer living in Russia.BKevin, a driver wanting to make money.CJason, a student planning to visit Russia.DEmily, a writer looking for a surprising idea.Do you want to go out for a picnic on a sunny day? How can you take a “green” trip to protect the envi
34、ronment? Walk, bike, take the subway. or maybe drive a solar-powered（以太阳能为动力的）car!A team of 22 Dutch university students has created a solar-powered car called Stella Vita. Last October, they completed the cars first road trip. The 2, 800-kilometer trip was powered only by the sun. Stella Vita is a
35、two-passenger car with a kitchen, a sitting area, a bed, a shower and a toilet. There are solar panels（板）on the top of the car. And the solar panels can spread out when the car is parked. On sunny days, Stella Vita can travel up to 720 kilometers with a top speed of 120 kilometers an hour. The energ
36、y it gets from the sun can also be used for other things. People can cook, take a shower and watch TV in the car. On cloudy days, the car still gets 60% to 70% of the energy it does on sunny days. How can the car keep going at night? Well, it has a large battery （电池）that can store energy. This allow
37、s the car to travel up to 600 kilometers at night. Stella Vita isnt the Dutch teams first solar car since it was set up ten years ago. The team has created different types of solar cars. The team members are working to introduce this green way of traveling. Lets hope that in the future, we can all t
38、ravel “by” the sun!41What is Stella Vita?AA team.BA country.CAn inventor.DA solar-powered car.42Stella Vita gets its energy from the sun by _.Aa large batteryBsolar panelsCa sitting areaDa shower43According to Paragraph 4, we can infer that _.AStella Vita travels farther on days than at nightsBpeopl
39、e can have an enjoyable trip in Stella VitaCStella Vita must travel more quickly on days than at nightsDStella Vita gets less energy on sunny days than on cloudy days44Which of the following statements about Stella Vita is TRUE?AStella Vita is eco-friendly.BStella Vita is the first solar car in Dutc
40、h.CStella Vita can hold two more passengers.DStella Vita was created by a university student.45The writer wants to _ by the passage.Asell more solar carsBadvertise for Stella VitaCspread a green way of travellingDpraise the team of 22 students四、补全对话7选5A: I think I got a scam call（诈骗电话）this morning.
41、B: Really? _46_A: The man on the phone said he was from the bank. He asked me when I had my telephone card. B: _47_A: Of course not. I told him he should ask China Mobile, not me. B: Youre smart. We should never tell our personal information to strangers. A: _48_B: Yes, I got one several days ago. T
42、he man said he was one of my fathers friends. _49_A: Thats funny. If he were, he should have known that. B: Youre right. _50_A: There are so many scam calls these days. We should always be careful.AI wonder if you told him.BWe must call the police for help.CHave you ever got such a call?DDo you know
43、 what the number is?ECome on and tell me what happened.FI hung up the phone without saying anything.GHe asked me what my fathers phone number was.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。“Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you are going to get.” The famous line also goes for bli
44、nd boxes, the _51_ (late) trend (趋势) that is taking China by storm. The idea of the blind box _52_ (one) started in Japan in the 1980s. It is called Fukubukuro which _53_ (mean) “luck bag” in Japanese. Things inside a luck bag can be everything from clothing to food. Customers usually pay a fixed pr
45、ice and test their luck for fun. In China, the _54_ (produce) in the blind box are mainly toys. The boxes look the same on the outside. So customers never know what they _55_ (get) until they open one. Why are blind boxes so popular? Many customers say its _56_ (excite) to open a blind box. They _57
46、_ (give) a sense of surprise, especially when they get the toy they have been hoping for. Besides, they can sometimes receive something of high-value at a very low price. There are also many other things in the blind box. Some snack makers are selling their snacks in blind boxes. After customers sign up for a blind box _58_ (serve), they will re
