1、2022年山东省淄博市淄川区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Do you hear _1_ the ruan（阮）? Its a Chinese _2_ instrument. Few people play it these days. But at a middle school in Beijing, a group of students are having great fun with it. The schools ruan club has 10 _3_ from Grad
2、e Seven and Grade Eight. There are nine girls and one boy. “I found the instrument to be really special with its beautiful _4_.” Liao Bochen said. Now he is one of the _5_ ruan players in the club. According to Guo Wanying, an eighth-grader and _6_ of the club, most of its members had never known ab
3、out the ruan before. But now they see the instrument _7_ their closest friend. “With its four strings（弦）, you can play not only traditional music, _8_ also pop music!” Guo said. Last December, the young musicians took part in the Traditional Chinese Music Festival. They _9_ the pop song Camel in the
4、 Desert （沙漠骆驼）. Many people liked their show. Now they meet every Tuesday and Friday after school _10_ together. “I hope more people can learn about this instrument and enjoy it.” Guo said.1AfromBofCatDto2AmusicalBmusicCmusicianDmusicment3AsingersBsubjectsClessonsDmembers4AvoiceBsoundCnoiseDshapes5A
5、wellBbetterCbestDgood6AhandBhardChearDhead7AasBforCtoDof8AbecauseBnotCandDbut9AsangBplayedCdancedDjoined10Ato practiceBpracticeCpracticingDpracticed二、阅读单选Its hard when your best friend isnt around maybe because you move to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunc
6、htime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make friends with them? Start by looking around your classroom. Think about which kids youd like to play with at break. Say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Ask them to enjoy something or talk, with them about something they may be interested in
7、. Ask someone to play with you or ask “Do you want to sit here?” in the dining hall. When youre at break, walk to kids you want to play with, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. If you are shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually good at matching up friend
8、s. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help others, soon you will have one, or two, or even more new friends.11How may some kids feel at break or lunchtime when you have no friends around you?ALonely.BBravely.CFriendly.DHardly.12How do kids make
9、friends according to the passage? Try to find topics and communicate with others. Join in them and do something together. The teacher wont help you find friends. Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help others.ABCD13What is the best title of the article?AThe best way to make friends.BHow to ma
10、ke friends?CFriends are necessary in our lives.DBe friendly to others.Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal. But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separa
11、tes successful people from the dreamers is their persistent（锲而不舍的）action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and youll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If w
12、e have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula（公式）for success: DreamBelieveAchieveMost people have what they want（Dream）and think they can realize their dreams（Believe）. And then they do nothing. Th
13、ey just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:DreamBelieveAc
14、tAchieveFor me, act is the most important thing for success, and thats to take persistent action（Act）. If you say, “I cant do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “Ill try” creates wonders. Lets remember that there will be obstacles（障碍）in our life. We must face them bravely
15、and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.14What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?
16、ARun away from it.BTry and keep trying.CGet ready to create wonders.DPrepare for a harder one.15Which does the writer add to the famous formula?AAct.BAchieve.CCreate.DBelieve.16Why does the writer use the formula “Dream BelieveActAchieve”?ASuccess is something that falls down from the sky.BMost peop
17、le have dreams and believe they can realize their dreams.CAct is the most important thing for success.DEach of us has dreams and goals for our future.17What does the passage mainly tell us?ADoing something valuable.BStudying hard and making progress.CRealizing dreams with persistent action.DSeparati
18、ng successful people from dreamers.Universal Studios（环球影城）theme parks are known for rides and buildings. The rides（设施）and buildings are based on popular movies and TV shows. They turn things from these movies and shows into reality. And one of these parks has come to China! The Universal Beijing Res
19、ort（UBR）（北京环球度假胜地）opened on September 20th, 2021. UBR is the fifth Universal Studios theme park in the world. As the first of its kind in China, UBR has elements（元素）from Chinese culture to draw（吸引）Chinese visitors. New landThe Kung Fu Panda Land is Universals first themed area based on the Kung Fu P
20、anda movies. Its an indoor area. “When I walked into the place, it was like I traveled back to the night market of the Tang Dynasty,” said Lu Peiyao, 26, who took part in a test of the park. It has lanterns and dragons. The restaurants look like ancient buildings, selling noodles and Chinese dessert
21、s. Even the areas music is Chinese. Visitors can ride on huge colorful swinging lanterns or carousels（旋转木马）based on characters from the movies. New storyThe themed area Transformers Metrobase（变形金刚基地）brings a new story and art style with Chinese elements. Setting the Metrobase headquarters（总部）in Beij
22、ing, it tells the story of a 750-million-year-old Autobot（汽车人）who tries to save the world. “To tell a famous Western or even alien story about Transformers with a Chinese background, we needed to find a way that Chinese guests will understand and prefer,” said Sabria Han, a park worker. The story fe
23、atures lots of Chinese humor and pop culture. Designers around the world also carefully studied Chinese culture, such as flying fairies（飞天仙女）and water ink paintings, and used them in the design. Chinese elements everywhereOther parts of the park have Chinese elements as well. There is a statue（雕塑）of
24、 “two dragons chasing a pearl（双龙戏珠）”, a common theme in Chinese culture. The shopping street CityWalk borrows Chinese building styles, such as Beijings hutong. Red and gold are used in the lights and ground along the walk.18Which is TRUE about Universal Studios theme parks?AActors from popular shows
25、 work there.BIts a place to make movies.CThere are five of them around the world.DThe first one was built in China.19What can you do in the Kung Fu Panda Land?ARide dragons.BEat desserts.CBuild carousels.DPlay roles from movies.20What do we know about the Autobot at the Transformers Metrobase?AHe is
26、 one of the designers.BHe causes trouble for visitors.CHe is a flying fairy.DHe has had a very long life.21What does the underlined word “features” mean in Chinese?A以为骄傲B以为缘由C以为特色D以为建议22Which of the following can best describe UBR?AIt is mainly for foreign visitors.BIt is environmental.CIt is rich i
27、n Chinese culture.DIt is the biggest park in China.三、阅读还原5选4根据短文内容，从短文后面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms（节气）. _23_ It is still useful today to guide peoples lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living
28、tips. Grain Buds（小满）, the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21st this year, and ends on June 4th. It means that the seeds from the grain are becoming full. _24_ A saying about rain during this time mentions, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” Because of the great increase in rainfall, ri
29、vers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also harvest season for fishermen. Frosts Descent（霜降）, the 18h solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn. _25_ The apple is one kind of recommended（推荐的）fruit during Frosts Descent. There are many sayings about apples ben
30、efits in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.”Minor Cold（小寒）is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts
31、, people need to cat food that has more yang energy. _26_ Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge.AThat can help prevent cold from harming their bodies.BDuring the Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to begin.CIt starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greate
32、r Cold, moving in cycles.DThe cold weather is terrible.EDuring which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear.四、阅读匹配阅读材料，从AE所给的英语习语及解释中选出与题目内容相匹配的选项。_27_ Bella, one of the top students in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working har
33、d. _28_ Vincent has joined a mountain climbing club. The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team. _29_ Aileen is an English teacher. She always knows whats going on in class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back. _30_ Sam is a newcom
34、er to a high school. He feels a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him. _31_ Victors friends are taking a high-speed train to visit him. But his friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the station.AIn many ball games, the most important person is the one who carri
35、es the ball. Such a person is the leader and he makes sure that a job gets done.BBirds feed on worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird that gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catches the worm.CYour feet become hot when you run. But when you are forced t
36、o sit in one place, your heels stay cool: When someone keeps you waiting, you can say he is cooling your heels.DSome people seem to know whats going on behind them, as if they had eyes in the back of their heads. “Eyes in the back of your head” describes the ability to notice everything happening ar
37、ound you.EFish live in water. If a person is in a strange or uncomfortable environment, he may feel like a fish out of water.五、短文选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项多余。national，oldest，four，foreigners，silk，Australian，known，wore，Asian，on，called，popularTraditional Chinese Clothes TypesEach country
38、 in the world has its own traditional clothes. The Hanfu, qipao（cheongsam）, Tang suit, and Zhongshan suit（Mao suit）are the _32_ types of traditional Chinese clothing. HanfuThe Hanfu is the _33_ of Chinas traditional clothes. It is said that over 4,000 years ago, Huangdis consort（妃子）, Leizu, made clo
39、th with _34_. It was improved throughout several dynasties. Until the Han Dynasty, the Hanfu became the _35_ clothing of the Han people. It also had a far-reaching influence（影响）on neighboring _36_ countries, such as Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. QipaoThe qipao came from the womens changpao（long gown）of
40、 the Qing Dynasty. The Manchu people were also _37_ the Qi people by the Han people. From then _38_ their long gown was named qipao（Qi gown）. Tang SuitThe Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty. This name came from the overseas Chinese. As the
41、 Tang Dynasty was famous and powerful in the world, _39_ called the overseas Chinese people “the Tang people” and the clothes they _40_ were called “Tang suits”（which has been translated as Tangzhuang）. Zhongshan SuitThe Zhongshan suit, also _41_ as the Mao suit overseas, is a type of mens jacket. I
42、t was first advocated（提倡）by Sun Zhongshan.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)Parents used to tell their kids, “Money doesnt grow on trees.” Today, kids should _42_ (educate) about the value of money with the help of another saying “Money doesnt magically appear on your mobile phone.”Lea
43、rning about money is just as important as learning to read and write, but it is _43_ pity that today we don t use paper money as often as before. So its a bit harder to learn about it. Research shows kids get their financial (财务的) knowledge _44_ (most) from their parents. So it is quite necessary _4
44、5_ (talk) to your parents about money. And the conversation will give great _46_ (please) to you. You can ask many questions that will help you know about money, _47_ (include) how your parents make money, what something is worth, how to spend money _48_ (wise) and how to save it. If you have a savi
45、ng goal, talk to your parents about it at the same time. Tell them _49_ you want, what you need, and how many chores you will have to do to save money. You can also ask your parents to give some suggestions about how to manage your own money. All in all, the financial knowledge can be quite _50_ (va
46、lue) to you. Once you get used to _51_ (manage) your money, youll live a good life.七、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。The summer holidays came, and there was no school. Tom and Joe Harper were down by the Mississippi River on a hot day. They sat and watched the boats, fished and talked. “Lets run away from h
47、ere!” said Tom, suddenly. “Lets go somewhere and do something exciting.”“OK,” said Joe. “But what? And where?”“I know,” Tom said. “Lets run away. Lets go and live on Jacksons island. We can sleep out, under the trees.”Jacksons island was in the Mississippi, three miles south of St. Petersburg. Nobody lived there. “Lets ask Huck Finn, too.” said Tom. “Bat dont tell your mother or father or anyone. Go home and get something to eat, and meet me here at midnight.”S
