1、2022年河南省名校联考中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选Smart Planet Smart planet brings together the best plant that will be comfortable in the Southern California gardens, using much less water than traditional garden plants. You will also enjoy beautiful flowers and foliage(绿叶).Smart PlanesSmart airplanes will
2、 appear in the near future. Airbus, one of the worlds biggest airplane makers, is working on new planes that use 5G. With 5G, passengers will be able to use 5G net-work in the air to connect to the Internet and order food and drinks. The new planes are expected to be rolled out(推出) in 2021.Brilliant
3、 ControlIts a an in-wall lighting and control system that makes it easy for homeowners, families, guests to control many kinds of devices around your home. The price is a little high and it needs some electrical knowledge to set up. But it is difficult. However, with it, you can control lights, temp
4、erature, and even play music or see whos at your front door.5G ClassroomWith the help of 5G, students who take online courses can get better effect of sound and pictures. It will take less time. Especially some people live in poor areas where there are no school. Students will be able to see places
5、of interest without leaving their classroom.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What will passengers on smart planes be able to do?AOrder food and drinks.BControl lights in planes.CControl temperatures in planes.DGet off at any time and anywhere.2What can we infer about Brilliant Control from the poster?ABrilliant Contro
6、l is easy to set up and cheap.BBrilliant Control is easy to set up but expensive.CBrilliant Control is expensive and difficult to set up.DYou cant control some kinds of devices around your home.3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster?ASmart Medicine.BSmart Transport.CSmart planet.DSma
7、rt Education.4Whats the purpose of the poster?AExplain why 5G is faster than 4G.BGive some examples in the smart industry.CEncourage people to use 5G in the near future.DAsk people to take smart planes in the future.5Where is the passage most probably from?AA guidebook.BA science report.CA business
8、report.DA Chinese magazine.When Angus was a kid, she liked patterns. But she didnt develop an interest in insects until she was twenty years old. When she was researching textiles (纺织品) in Thailand and discovered a table cover with the fringe made metallic-looking green beetle wings. She said she ha
9、d never seen beautiful insects-perhaps because she grew up in Canada. All the insects were brown or black. She realized she could take insect and turn them into patterns. Angus collected insects from Peru, Malaysia and Indonesia. She always tries to use insects that have been farmed or gathered by l
10、ocal people. And she refused to work with endangered species. “If an insect seems hard to find, I wont use it.”Since 2002, Angus has created works of art galleries and museums around the world. Like her last pieces at the Smithsonians Gallery in Washington DC“My collection is very fragile,” says Ang
11、us. “I have refused some insects for 15 years, so I drive it everywhere myself. That means working out exactly how many insects I will use. I cant get to gallery and go, I need another 500 cicadas (蝉)!”Angus hopes to encourage a sense of wonder and appreciation (欣赏) in her viewers. “If people leave
12、one of my show thinking about insects in a new way-one that doesnt involve (牵涉) a fly killer-thats a success.” she says.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6What color are all the insects in Canada?AGreen.BBlack or brown.CBlack.DLively color.7What kind of insects does Angus use in her patterns?AWinged ones.BRare ones.CCom
13、mon ones.DBackyard ones.8What can we learn about Anguss works of art?AThey take more than 10 years to finish at times.BThey can be seen around the world.CThe are mostly created at Anguss own house.DThey are mostly in the Smithsonians Gallery.9Where did Angus discover a table cover with the fringe?AI
14、n Canada.BIn Thailand.CIn Malaysia.DIn Indonesia.10What are Anguss hopes for her works of art?AThey will win her more insects.BThey will bring her a sense of success.CThey will improve public awareness (认识) about insects.DThey will inspire more research on success.According to the science research,
15、pain usually has something to do with a nervous system. The nervous system is part of the body. It connects the brain to the rest of the body. Your brain reads the message as pain. It knows something is wrong. So it makes you feel pain.However, plants cannot feel pain like people do. Plants do not h
16、ave nervous system or brains. This is why they cannot feel pain. They can still recognize(辨认) things when something is hurting them. Unluckily, they cannot run away. They need other ways to fight back. The biggest danger that plants face is getting eaten. Plants have different ways to stop this. For
17、 example, cactuses(仙人掌) grow sharp needles. Other plants make chemicals that taste bad. An attacker(攻击者)may try to eat the plant. But the bad taste will stop them quickly. Some plants have even better tricks. One is a plant called bittersweet nightshade. Slugs like to chew on its leaves. This makes
18、the plant release(释放) a liquid. It is a sweet nectar(花蜜). Ants love it. The ants swarm(蜂拥而至) all over the injured plant. They will attack anything that stand in their way. That includes slugs. This is a clever trick by the plant! The slug attacks the plant. So the plant calls ants to kill it. Nature
19、 is full of so many secrets. What a wonderful nature! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11What does the underlined part “They” refer to?ASlugs.BAnts.CNightshade.DPlants.12Why cant plants feel pain?AThey face different of dangers.BThey have slow sense.CThey dont have nervous systems.DThey dont know if they are hurt.13Wha
20、ts the biggest danger that plants face?APain.BBeat.CGetting eaten.DA liquid.14Whats the passage mainly about?AHow plants feel pain.BHow plants attract insects.CHow plants protect themselves.DHow plants attack small animals.15Which of the following is right according to the passage?APain usually has
21、something to do with a nervous system.BPlants pain usually has nothing to do with a nervous system.CPlants can feel pain like people do.DA nervous system has something to do with pain.二、阅读还原5选5People have positive and negative emotions (情绪). We may use the word “negative” to describe more difficult
22、emotions. But it doesnt mean those emotions are bad or we shouldnt have them. _16_. Its possible that youd prefer to feel happy instead of sadness, or confidence instead of disappointment. How are our emotions balanced? We experience How much of each type of emotion, positive or negative. Negative e
23、motions warn us of threats (威胁) or challenges that we may need to do with. For example, fear can alert (向报警) us possible danger. _17_. Angry feelings warn us that someone is stepping on our toes, crossing a boundary (界限), or violating (侵犯) our trust. Angry can be a signal that we might need to act o
24、n our own benefits. But too many negative emotions can make us feel worried, overwhelmed (压垮), exhausted (疲惫的) or stressed out. _18_, problems might seem too difficult to solve. What should we do? Positive emotions balance out negative ones, however, they have other powerful benefits as well. _19_,
25、we have more ability to learn and build up our skills. That leads to doing better in tasks and exams. Positive emotions feel good, and they are good for you. Create room in your day for joy, fun, friendship, relaxation, gratitude and kindness. _20_. Lets go into actions.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选
26、项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。AWhen negative emotions are out of balanceBIts a signal that we might need to protect ourselvesCWhen positive emotions open us up to new possibilitiesDMake these things a habit and you positively will be a happier youEStill, most people would probably rather feel a positive emotion th
27、an a negative one三、完形填空I was in a bad mood twenty years ago. One day a friend of mine _21_ me to take part in a volunteer club in India. It didnt attract me much at first. Then I _22_ that helping someone else could make me happy. The club offered all kinds of volunteer opportunities to _23_ from. I
28、 listed some activities that help children. However, I was arranged to serve Dick _24_ was disabled without both arms and was _25_ to talk and move his feet. When I entered Dicks room for the first time, I _26_ myself to him. His room had a window, but it _27_lots of beautiful pictures. I stood ther
29、e for a long time and _28_ what to do next. “Are you _29_ to draw?” Dick asked me. “There is a brush and paper in the cupboard,” he said. Still not understanding his meaning, I opened the cupboard and saw a large can of watercolor paints and a paintbrush. When I saw the paintbrush, everything all be
30、came _30_ Dick drew those pictures with his _31_. Dick explained how to arrange colors on a tray(托盘). Each time he wanted to change colors, he held the brush in his feet and said, “New color, please.” We _32_ every Wednesday evening that fall and winter together. Dick had given me a wonderful _33_:
31、he showed me the joy of gratitude. Many years and miles make me _34_ Dick now. But whenever life disappoints me, I think of him and tell myself, “New color, please.” I have a healthy body. Compared with Dick, I am much happier. I should be _35_ for all that we have and value them.21AcontinuedBpromis
32、edCinvitedDallowed22ArealizedBreachedCincludedDshowed23AdiscoverBlearnCchooseDserve24AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhose25AwillBableCpleasedDprepared26AinventedBintroducedCdecidedDconnected27Aprovided withBcompared withCended up withDwas covered with28AknownBexplainedCwonderedDwaited29AreadyBcomfortableCcertainDa
33、lready30AusefulBunforgettableCclearDbad31AnoseBhandCfootDface32AcostBspentCpaidDtook33AletterBsmellCawardDgift34AseparateBarriveCadviseDexpect35AthankfulBlovelyCfriendlyDstrange四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 experiencelookoneboychildtheysayrunfinduntilOn a sunny morning,
34、I went to take part in a talent show in my school. This is my _36_ time to show my talent in public, I felt a little nervous. I got there very early. I walked around the grass to make myself calm. Suddenly I saw a little boy _37_ freely on the grass and his mother watched from a short distance. The
35、boy had a big smile on his face. The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without _38_ back at his mother, and run as fast as he could. He was still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. I _39_ to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a
36、 big deal out of it and dont even make a second try. They would be so embarrassed(尴尬) that they would not try again if someone saw _40_ fall or if they fall, they would _41_ a good excuse for themselves. They would be too afraid to try again for fear of failure. However, for _42_, they dont consider
37、 their falling down a failure when they fall down, instead, they treat it as learning _43_. They try again and again _44_ they succeed. That may be because they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”, anyway, they are not discouraged. I was deeply moved by the _45_ insistence (坚持)
38、 and the manner in which he did. How great the boy is! At that time, I understood what I should do. I began to practice my performance again.五、短文语境提示填空阅读填空。Once upon a time, there was a man _46_ had several sheep. One morning, the man discovered that one of his sheep _47_ missing. It turned out that
39、, during the night, a wolf had stolen his sheep _48_ a hole in the sheep pen (羊圈). His neighbor said to him,“You should repair the pen and cover the hole right away.” But the man said, “The sheep is already gone, _49_ I dont need to mend it.”And so he didnt listen to the neighbors advice.The next mo
40、rning, he discovered that _50_ sheep was missing. Once again, the wolf stole the sheep through the hole. The man regretted not taking the neighbors advice, and he covered the hole at once. From then on, no more sheep were stolen by the wolf.The moral of the story: It is never too late to take steps
41、to correct mistakes and prevent future losses.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯完整。 A: Are you free tomorrow, Jane?B: Yes. Whats up?A: _51_.B: A picnic? Sound great! _52_?A: Lets go to Zhongshan park, OK?B: How far is it from here?A: _53_.B: Great. What should I take besides some food?A
42、: _54_. We can listen to some music.B: _55_?A: Light music.B: Then Ill bring it and some CDs for you tomorrow.A: OK. See you then.B: See you.七、材料作文56在生活中，我们可能会遇到很多不同的人，有的人会给你带来深远的影响，引导你走向成功。请你结合自己经历，根据以下要点和要求，以_influences me a lot为题，用英语写一篇短文。要点：(1)对你影响大的人是谁?(2)对你影响大的一件事。(3)你的感受。要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。(2)词数100左右。_influences me a lot_试卷第7页，共8页
