1、2022年北京市燕山区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1My uncle is coming back from London. We cant wait to see _.AhimBherCitDthem2We planted some trees _ the park yesterday.AonBtoCinDof3 _ do you look worried, Mike? I lost my new bike.AHowBWhenCWhereDWhy4Tom, _ you finish your homework in ten minutes?Yes, I can
2、.AmustBshouldCneedDcan5This pair of shoes are nice, _ I dont like the color.AforBsoCbutDor6My mother takes good care of my grandpa. She is _ than ever before.ApatientBmore patientCmost patientDthe most patient7David _ with his friends every weekend.AswimsBis swimmingChas swumDwas swimming8Tina, what
3、s your dad doing? He _ my computer.ArepairsBis repairingChas repairedDwill repair9Our school life _ a lot since last term. We have more activities now.AchangesBchangedCwill changeDhas changed10The three Chinese astronauts _ to the earth on April 16th, 2022.AreturnedBwill returnChave returnedDwas ret
4、urning11These flowers _ only in autumn every year.AfindBfoundCare foundDwere found12Tony, do you know_?Yes. Its behind the big supermarket.Awhere is the nearest cinemaBwhere the nearest cinema isCwhere was the nearest cinemaDwhere the nearest cinema was二、完形填空I was a boy of nine in 1960. I used to mo
5、w the lawn for Mrs. Long. She paid me little for the job, but promised to give me a Christmas _13_.I spent much time wondering what it would be. Many boys had baseball gloves or ice skates and I was eager to have any of these. “It would hardly be a baseball glove,” I _14_ with myself.” She wouldnt k
6、now much about baseball.” So I was quite sure that she would give me ice skates. I even imagined myself upon the skates. As Christmas was coming, it was _15_ for me not to ask Mrs. Long for my present. On December 22, I presented myself at the door of the house. Mrs. Long handed me a small box which
7、 couldnt hold a pair of skates. I was _16_. When lifting it from her, I was curious about the lightness of the present. It weighed almost nothing. “What is it?” I asked. “A kind of magic,” she said. Her words were enough to set my mind dancing with new _17_.On Christmas morning, I had this box on my
8、 knees. With great excitement I opened the box to find inside ten sheets (纸张) of black paper, each written in colorful letters, Carbon Paper Regal Premium. “What is it?” I asked. Mum took two pieces of white paper, _18_ between them one of the black paper, and wrote my name on the upper sheet. Then
9、she handed me the second sheet without her pencil touching. There was my name!It was a miracle (奇迹) to my childish mind. In that one moment, I remembered the _19_ about the duplication (复制) of words and the printing. Thank Mrs. Long for her wisdom to guess that a boy might _20_ from a present comple
10、tely outside of his ordinary experience.13ApresentBletterCcardDbaseball14AcheckedBreasonedCexpectedDcomplained15AsadBhappyCdifficultDpatient16AexcitedBanxiousCpleasantDdisappointed17AenergyBsurpriseCpossibilitiesDconfidence18AplayedBplacedCnoticedDhoped19AideasBpapersCchoicesDsuggestions20AspreadBke
11、epCteachDbenefit三、阅读单选Exercise responsiblyDuring the pandemic (疫情), youd better exercise at home. If you have to leave your home to walk, run, cycle, etc, be mindful of other people. The following rules will help keep you and others safe. Keep your distance (距离)Exercise alone. If you stop to catch y
12、our breath, do so away from the footpath. Keep at least 2 meters of space when passing others. Give way to walkers on narrow paths. Bring your towel and maskWipe your sweat (汗水) with a towel. Avoid touching your face with your hands. If you have to cough or sneeze, do it into your towel. Wear your m
13、ask unless you are doing strenuous (剧烈的) exercise. Put it on before and after your exercise. Drink from your own water bottle and dont share a bottle with others. Avoid touching public objects with any part of your body. Keep safeAvoid bumping into (撞上) other people. Slow down and check for blind sp
14、ots (盲点). Say “passing on your right/left” if necessary when going past others. 21During the pandemic, where is the best place to exercise?AAt home.BIn the park.CAt the gym.DIn the classroom.22What should you bring when you want to exercise outside?AWater bottle and paper.BTowel and mask.CGloves and
15、 sun glasses.DCamera and smart phone.23What can you do to keep safe when exercising outside?AExercise with your partner.BSay “Thanks” when going past others.CSlow down and check for blind spots.DKeep at least 5 meters of space when passing others.Mrs. Thompson was a primary school teacher. As she st
16、ood in front of 5th grade class on the very first day of school, she told her students that she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because Teddy Stoddard sat in the front row. Mrs. Thompson saw the little boy at school the year before. She noticed that he didnt play well with other chi
17、ldren. His clothes were always messy and he needed a bath. Teddy could be unpleasant. So, she was surprised when she read Teddys first grade teachers record, “Teddy is a bright child with a cheerful laugh.” His second grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student. He is troubled because his mo
18、ther is sick. Life at home may be hard.” His third grade teacher wrote, “His mothers death has been hard on him.” Teddys fourth grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is lonely and doesnt show much interest in school.”By now, Mrs. Thompson saw the problem and felt bad for judging Teddy. That day, she didnt tea
19、ch reading, writing or math. Instead she started teaching her students how to be kind to each other. Over the school year, Mrs. Thompson paid lots of attention to Teddy. His mind seemed to come alive and his grades improved. By the end of the year, Teddy was doing better in school. He also had more
20、friends than before. Years later, Teddy wrote to Mrs. Thompson. “Thank you for believing in me. Thank you for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.” Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, replied, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I
21、could make a difference. I didnt know how to teach until I met you.”24What surprised Mrs. Thompson when she read Teddys first record?ATeddy grew up without parents.BTeddy was slowly making progress.CTeddy was once a bright and cheerful boy.DTeddy had no friends when he was younger.25What was Teddy l
22、ike at the end of 5th grade year?AHe was dirty and naughty.BHe was an improved student.CHe was lonely and unpleasant.DHe was the most popular student.26What happened to Mrs. Thompson after meeting Teddy?AShe didnt like her job as a teacher.BShe became strict with her students.CShe worked harder than
23、 ever before.DShe learned how to be a better teacher.Every week, Liu Fang, a 38-year-old media worker in Beijing, goes to a store which sells near-expired (将要过期的) food in Sanlitun and returns with a bag of snacks or drinks. “The price tags on these goods have caught my eye. They are often sold at 10
24、% to 30% of the market price,” Liu said. “More importantly, most of them are from big brands(品牌). Why wouldnt I love them?”Liu is among the increasing number of Chinese people who enjoy buying near-expired food at much cheaper prices. According to the latest report by iiMedia Research, the near-expi
25、red food industry had a market size of over 30 billion yuan in 2020. 47.8% of the consumers (消费者) are aged between 26 and 35. Unlike the traditional thinking that buying such goods makes them feel shy, more and more young people consider it as a kind of sustainable consumption (可持续消费) that can help
26、reduce food waste. “I dont care much about the date as long as I can eat it before its expiry. It meets my needs while saving resources and protecting the environment, which is a good thing,” Wu Lin, a 19-year-old college student and a fan of near-expired food, told Xinhua. Actually, food waste is a
27、 great challenge for China and other countries. According to a 2020 report from the National Peoples Congress, about 18 billion kilograms of food is wasted every year in Chinas urban catering industry (城镇餐饮业). “As more Chinese people choose to buy near-expired food, the food waste will be reduced,”
28、said Liu. According to CGTN, China had the tradition of saving food leading to the 1990s. As peoples lives improved greatly, many began to make or order more food than could be consumed, CGTN reported. But the trend (趋势) of buying near-expired food may suggest that the Chinese virtue (美德) of frugali
29、ty (节约) is coming back. “Ive been very frugal all my life. Living through a serious famine (饥荒), Im used to saving every grain and every penny,” a woman born in the 1950s, told CGTN. “Im happy to see more young people joining our group.”27Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOld
30、consumers dont like near-expired snacks or drinks.BMost of food from big brands is at cheaper prices in Sanlitun.CLiu Fang goes to Sanlitun to sell near-expired food every week.DMore Chinese people enjoy buying near-expired food at much cheaper prices now.28What is the influence of buying near-expir
31、ed food in China according to CGTN?AYoung people wont buy expensive things.BPeople dont like caring about the production date.CMore and more people wont buy food at right prices.DThe Chinese virtue of frugality may return to our daily life.29What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe Chinese tradi
32、tional virtue of frugality.BThe success of the near-expired food business.CA new shopping trend among young consumers.DDifferent opinions about buying near-expired food.Visit a middle or large size of company these days, and youre likely to find the staff (全体职工) members sharing a large, open space.
33、Instead of having personal offices with doors and walls, most workers sit in cubicles that are half open. Whenever workers talk on the phone, other members of staff nearby cant simply shut their doors. In fact, sometimes they cant help but overhear everything thats said. At times, the best way to fo
34、cus in this type of office is to reach for ones headphones and listen to music. The open office idea is not new. It was created by a team of consultants (顾问) from Hamburg, Germany, in the 1950s. Called the office landscape (景观) plan, the idea was created to improve communication and the exchange of
35、ideas. The design also encouraged managers and their teams to work near each other, making it easier for managers to guide projects. Now, the open office idea is often used as an excuse for companies to save money on building costs, paying no attention to the effect on working performance. Many star
36、t-ups have a great interest in the open office idea. Take Chartbeat for example, the companys 50-plus staff members get to choose their desk and chair styles, and everyone shares an open space with the CEO sitting in the middle. The office space has both single workstations and informal meeting area
37、s where workers can relax themselves on sofas. While this design may be perfect for workers in start-ups, it may not be convenient for workers who have a great need of personal space. In 2011 Matthew Davis, an organizational psychologist (心理学家), checked over a hundred studies about office environmen
38、ts. He found that, to staff in open offices, it was harder to stay focused and more likely to get higher stress than those working in traditional offices. Whats worse, a study in Denmark found that workers in open offices took more sick days than those working in traditional offices. Even though ope
39、n office plans present hidden problems on worker health and personal needs, businesses probably wont return to traditional offices. Modern office workers tend (倾向) to need both time to focus and time to work together with others. So designing offices that account for both needs may be the best way f
40、orward.30What is mainly discussed about the open office in paragraph 1?AThe benefit.BThe problem.CThe history.DThe management.31What was the purpose of the office landscape plan at the beginning?ATo save space.BTo reduce cost.CTo improve working conditions.DTo encourage communication.32What does the
41、 underlined phrase “account for” in the last paragraph probably mean?AInclude.BRecord.CForget.DTranslate.33What can we learn from the passage?AWorking in open offices can reduce higher stress.BThe writer suggests working in traditional offices.CStaff members like wearing headphones to listen to musi
42、c in the open offices.DThe open offices are good for managers to guide projects and work with the staff.四、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Panda Life in the USPandas are not just a national treasure in China, but beloved around the world. On March 16, the Smithsonians National Zoo in Washington, DC, started a
43、six-month celebration. This year is the 50th anniversary of the arrival of two giant pandas. The first pandas from China in the US, Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing arrived at the zoo on April 16, 1972. In that year, China and the US established diplomatic (建立外交的) relations. China gifted the US these two p
44、andas to show our goodwill. Over the past 50 years, eight pandas have lived at the zoo. From meals to daily fun, the zoo teams have found ways to take care of the giant pandas. A food team grows the animals favorite foodbambooin the zoo. Working with local landowners, it also harvests (收割) bamboo fr
45、om 20 stands across Washington, DC, Maryland and Virginia. Sometimes, the team receives donations from the public. Besides bamboo, the pandas receive apples, sweet potatoes and honey water. Sweet potatoes are a favorite. The team also sets up fun activities and toys, which help the pandas stay activ
46、e and smart. For example, there are puzzle feeders. Pandas have to take food out of the feeders by spinning (旋转) or twisting (弯曲) them. Pandas can paint with the zookeepers, too. Behind the protection work is a close partnership with panda experts (专家) in China. Usually, the zookeepers and Chinese p
47、anda experts visit each other several times a year to share knowledge about the animals. During the pandemic, they have communicated through emails and video calls.It has been an unbelievable experience for Brandie Smith, director of the z00, to work with Chinese experts. “After 50 years, giant pandas remain an iconic species (标志性的物种) for our zoo,” said Smith. She hopes the program will continue at le
