1、广东省2021年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. Its _1_ hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long _2_. It is 516 metersover five football fields long.Workers started to b
2、uild the bridge in May, 2018. _3_ cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs _4_ two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is _5_ eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could en
3、joy the scenery (风景) and watch _6_ there.Now the city is hoping that the bridge _7_ lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life.” Many tourists, they believe, will come _8_ the fantastic experience of wal
4、king across. Some people _9_ to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said _10_, “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.”1AlongerBthe longerClongestDthe longest2Ait isBis itCit wasDwas it3AItBItsCTheyDTheirs4Aa
5、tBunderCamongDbetween5A/BaCanDthe6AbirdBbirdsCbirdsDbirds7AbroughtBwill bringCis bringingDwas bringing8AenjoyBenjoyedCenjoyingDto enjoy9Aare invitingBare invitedCwere invitedDwere inviting10AexciteBexcitedCexcitedlyDexcitement二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Many kids are
6、 crazy about space. Last month, a space agency (机构) told the public that they were _11_ “a planet protection officer.” Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information _12_. He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job.“Dear sirs, my name is Sam
7、 Lee. I think I am the _13_ person for the job,” he wrote.What are Sams _14_? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien (外星人)” Sam also said he had watched almost all the _15_ movies he could find. His last sentence may touch peoples hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an
8、alien.”Sam soon got a _16_ from Bill Black, director of the agency. “We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to _17_ the earth from germs (细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, _18_ Sam to study h
9、ard and do well in school. “We hope to _19_ you at the agency one day.” he wrote.“Among kids, there are _20_ space scientists.” Bill told a newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change our kids life.”11Awaking upBlooking forCdealing withDtalking about12AsimplyBlightlyCseri
10、ouslyDclearly13ArightBkindCimportantDfavorite14AdreamsBproblemsCdiscoveriesDadvantages15AwarBroadCspaceDsports16AjobBtestCreplyDticket17AmoveBprotectCpullDcollect18AwarmingBhelpingCorderingDencouraging19AseeBtellCthankDsearch20ApastBfutureCrecentDpresent三、阅读单选Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities.
11、We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences. Well try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructions below. T
12、o pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.Please dont come to the farm if you are sick. On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you dont live with.For safety, you mu
13、st use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total. If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them wh
14、ere to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.No pets are allowed on the farm.Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.21If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at _.A10:00 on August 6thB10:00 on August 7t
15、hC14:00 on August 6thD14:00 on August 7th22The farm provides new baskets _.Ato cut down the costBto protect the environmentCto keep customers safeDto carry more strawberries23On the farm, children are asked to _.Aplant some strawberriesBrun along the rowsCstay close to their parentsDlook after their
16、 pets24For more information, you can _.Awrite an emailBmake a phone callCsend a voice messageDwatch news on TV25The instructions are most probably from _.Aa farm ownerBa teacherCa news reporterDa customerAccording to a research more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Lauras count
17、ry each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应). It is a sad fact especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger. When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a projec
18、t to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed& find, and has already fed thousands of people
19、in her city. How does it work? Through an app, Feed& Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver
20、working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.Pretty cool, right? Its not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura hoping that she could have developed similar projects for their communities. Some people, however, have concerns about the safet
21、y of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.26The numbers in paragraph 1 tell us _.Asome people are poorBfood waste is seriousCthe population is largeDthe research is inter
22、esting27Lauras project first got food from _.Aher school dining hallBher familyCa fast food restaurantDhomeless shelter28People in other cities would like Laura to _.Afind a truck driverBvisit their communitiesCgive away food to themDhelp develop projects like hers29The underlined words “concerns” i
23、n this passage means _.AwaysBsecretsCworriesDdecisions30Which can be the best title for this passage?AA Dining Guide AppBA Food Sharing ProjectCA Driving Service AppDA Food Safety Project四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。_31_Bella, one of the top students
24、in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard._32_Vincent has joined a mountain climbing club. The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team._33_Aileen is an English teacher. She always knows whats going on in class, ev
25、en when her students are passing notes behind her back._34_Sam is a newcomer to a high school. He feels a little nervous in the classroom with a lot of strangers around him._35_Victors friends are taking a high-speed train to visit him. But his friends are late. He is now waiting for them at the sta
26、tion.AIn many ball games, the most important person is the one who carries the ball. Such a person is the leader and he makes sure that a job gets done.BBirds feed on worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird that gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catche
27、s the worm.CYour feet become hot when you run. But when you are forced to sit in one place, your heels stay cool.When someone keeps you waiting, you can say he is cooling your heels.DSome people seem to know whats going on behind them, as if they had eyes in the back of their heads. “Eyes in the bac
28、k of your head” describes the ability to notice everything happening around you.E. You dont know what will happen if you wake up a sleeping dog in the street, so it would be much smarter to let sleeping dogs lie.F. People may get their feet into the water slowly when they start to lean swimming. “Ge
29、t your feet wet” means trying to do something for the first time.G. Fish live in water. A person who is in a strange or uncomfortable environment may feel like a fish out of water.五、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。Many foreigners move to China because of a strong inte
30、rest in its culture. One man has turned his interest into love and this love made _36_ write many books about China. He is William, an American who has lived in China _37_ 33 years, his Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese friends _38_ him “Lao Pan”.In 1988, Lao Pan first came to China and _39_
31、as a teacher at a university. But Lao Pan did not begin to understand China _40_ he and his family took a 3-month drive around the county. These experiences in China gave him ideas for his books. Since then, he has _41_ thirteen books about China. These books give the world a fuller picture of China
32、 and Lao Pan is _42_ of what he is doing.Lao Pans new book includes his forty-seven _43_ to his family back in America. The letters show Chinas development in different periods. Lao pan often says he loves China _44_ its people so much. He sees it as a life-long task to let more westerners know _45_
33、 China is like. He will continue telling the nations stories to the world.六、阅读回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Many of us read news every day is probably because wed like to know whats happening in the world. Today we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did anci
34、ent people get news?At the very beginning, information spread by word of mouth. People living in tribes (部落), got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chin
35、ese people did it in another way. The government had news sheets sent to officials in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the capital. The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the west. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. Printers sold
36、 whatever people loved to read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspaper appeared. People started to form the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions on newspapers. The invention of telegraph (电报) machines led to another big step in history. News stories were sent t
37、o the papers in minutes instead of weeks.Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.46From whom did people living in tribes get news?_47Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings?_48What brought a su
38、dden rise of news business in the 15th century?_49When did the first real newspapers appear?_50How can we become some kind of reporters now?_七、材料作文51校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一，假设你是李明，你所在学校的英语广播节目拟开设听众来信专栏，请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：（1）你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人，请就其工作谈两点原因；（2）你对英语节目的两点建议；（3）你对节目的祝愿。参考词汇：host男主持，hostess女主持作文要求：（1）不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。Dear editors,Im a big fan of the English programs of our school radio stations._Yours,Li Ming试卷第7页，共8页
