1、2022年辽宁省沈阳市浑南区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1It took me _ hour to wail in line for nucleic acid(核酸) test yesterday.AaBanCtheD/2At present, most students are _ much stress because their lives arent balanced.AunderBfromCaboutDacross3Although Angela was not prepared, he seemed _ and did really well.Aaf
2、raidBnervousCrelaxedDcrazy4The sports meeting was _ because of a bad storm that hit the city.Agiven offBtaken offCset offDput off5The group had to wait _ after 12 to check in at the hotel.AunlessBuntilCthoughDbecause6Peters neighbors are making a lot of _ at night. They are driving him mad.AnoiseBpr
3、ogressCadviceDenergy7Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog _ than her friends.AcarefullyBworseCwellDbetter8My host family _ many activities for me so that I wouldnt feel lonely.AexpectedBorganizedCaffordedDmentioned9Could you tell me _?You can go there by bus at the tourist centre.Awhen I c
4、an get to the ski resortBwhen can I get to the ski resortChow I can get to the ski resortDhow can I get to the ski resort10You know what? Ive passed my driving test!_AWhat a shame!BThanks a lot!CThats a good idea!DCongratulations!二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从ABCD中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago, I lost my wall
5、et. My old car needed some more gas. After adding gas to my car, I _11_ and put my wallet on the bumper(保险杠) and drove off. Soon my phone rang and a man asked me if I had lost my wallet. I checked my wallet and to my _12_, I had. He asked me to tell him how much money was _13_ it. I told him. He the
6、n told me _14_ to get back my wallet.When I _15_ his house, I noticed his wheelchair and a slope(坡道) going up to the house. I thought that it must be _16_ for him to lower his body and pick up my wallet. I knocked on the door and he told me to come in. I _17_ him for finding my wallet. While I didnt
7、 want to insult(侮辱) him by offering money, I really felt like offering _18_. So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his _19_, and he said. “Just pass it on.” I _20_ I would.Well, one does not find many _21_ and so it was about ten years later that I found one on the ground. I almos
8、t stepped on it! It look me several days to find the _22_ of the wallet. Finally I found _23_ address through a note in it. He lived about 60 miles away from where I found he wallet. When he called me hack, we _24_ to meet, so I could return his wallet. He was very surprised all his money was _25_ i
9、n the wallet and he tried to hand me a $20 bill. I told him “Thanks, but just pass it on.”11AsmokedBrestedCcalledDpaid12AsurpriseBfearCangerDshame13AwithBaboutCinDon14AwhatBwhereCwhoDwhen15AenteredBbuiltCleftDreached16ApleasantBnervousCdifficultDdifferent17AbelievedBthankedCexplainedDapologized18Aan
10、ythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething19AcourageBsuccessChappinessDkindness20AdescribedBrepeatedCpromisedDwondered21AwalletsBbagsCbooksDcameras22AsellerBownerCmakerDbuyer23AyourBmyCherDhis24AfailedBagreedCcontinuedDrefused25AeverBalreadyCstillDoften三、阅读单选Tom and Becky walked into the cave. They held th
11、eir candles high and saw names and dates which were written on the walls by other people. Suddenly they were in a part of the cave without any writing on the walls. They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and then walked on.Soon they came to a little stream of water. The cave wal
12、l looked like a frozen waterfall. Tom went behind the stone waterfall and found an opening in the rock. They started to walk down into the earth. They went deeper and deeper into the cave. Tom and Becky made many candle smoke marks on the walls to show the way back. It was exciting.They soon found t
13、hemselves in a huge open space that was full of bats. There were thousands of them. The light from their candles woke up the bats. And they flew at the candle flames. Tom knew this was dangerous, so he took Beckys hand to hurry her away, but one of the bats followed and put out Beckys candle with it
14、s wings. The bats followed them for a long time, but Tom and Becky ran into every new passage that they came to, and at last they got away from the bats.26What did Tom and Becky see on the cave walls at first?ADates and lines.BNames and photos.CNames and dates.DDates and marks.27Why did Tom and Beck
15、y keeping making many candle smoke marks on the walls?ATo direct where to go next.BTo remind them of the way back.CTo remain a valuable memory.DTo show their artistic ability28Which of the following can best describe Tom and Beckys exploration?AComfortable and serious.BImportant and humorous.CSucces
16、sful and simple.DFunny and dangerous.29What can be the best title for the text?AA special adventureBThe cave full of batsCA helpful journeyDThe kids full of energyDuring an earthquake, you should know what to do. If an earthquake happens while youre inside a house, you should lie on the floor under
17、a strong table or other furniture. If there is no furniture, you can rover your head with your arms and keep still in the corner of the room. You should keep away from windows, glass walls, or anything that can fall.If you are in bed, hold firmly onto your bed and make use of a pillow to safe-guard
18、your head. You may use a doorway but only when it is close to you. It should also be considered whether it is strong enough to deal with the load.If you are running out, do not use lifts, even if they work. Electricity may go out at any time. Many injuries happen when people try to rush out. This me
19、ans you ought to stay in your house or perhaps wherever you are.When you stay outdoors, you should stay far from buildings, power wires or lights. You should be in the open until the quake stops. Remember that many earthquake deaths outside the house come from falling-apart walls, flying glass and o
20、ther falling things.If an earthquake strikes and you are driving, you should pull up to the side of the highway and stop as quickly as possible. You ought not to stop under trees, buildings or energy wires. Dont stop in the middle of the street as it could trouble others.When trapped, you shouldnt m
21、ove. Your mouth should be covered with a piece of clothing or a handkerchief. This is because it is possible for you to breathe in some dust. Do not shout whenever possible. You should only shout in the end to get help from rescuers.30What should you do if you are indoors during an earthquake accord
22、ing to the text?AUse a lift to save your life.BStay where you are.CShout for help loudly.Dkeep close to the window.31When you are driving during the earthquake, you had better _.a. move your car to the side of the highwayb. stop in the middle of the streetc.stop under trees and buildingd. stop as qu
23、ickly as possibleAabBbcCadDcd32Why does the author write this text?ATo tell us why an earthquake is dangerous.BTo warn s what to do before an earthquake.CTo show us how an earthquake happens.DTo teach us what to do when earthquakes hit.33In which section (版面) of a newspaper may this text appear?AHea
24、lth.BScience.CHistory.DFashion.Most people experience culture shock when they first arrive in a foreign country. It even happens if they are just visiting and it cannot really be avoided. It is natural. I am going to tell you about the four common stages that people experience.The first stage is kno
25、wn as the honeymoon(蜜月) stage. During this stage, everything about the new country is exciting. The different food, customs and habits of the culture seem amazing. Often a person will not miss anything about their own culture at this stage. There are too many new things to be interested in and most
26、people feel very cheerful. But for many people this stage doesnt come to an end.Next is the negotiation (谈判) stage. After spending some amount of time in the new country you will find that the changes between new and old start to become clear. Challenges in communication and understanding of differe
27、nt cultures may lead to anger and can make you feel lost. Anxious, lonely feelings can also arise at this stage. People will miss their family and friends, and may strongly wish to return to what they understand as normal.The third stage is called the adjustment(调整) stage. Everything about the cultu
28、re is beginning to make sense. People will usually get used to their daily life. Problems also start becoming easier to settle out. They have a better idea of what to expect in the new country. The life in the new country is normal now.The final sage is known as the mastery(精通) stage. At this point,
29、 people will feel completely comfortable within the new culture. They know what to expect and can join in completely with the new way of life.34From the first paragraph, we know that culture shock for most people is _.AquestionableBenjoyableCrecyclableDacceptable35When going abroad, everything about
30、 the foreign country is exciting during the _.Ahoneymoon stageBnegotiation stageCadjustment stageDmastery stage36What does the underlined phrase “settle out” mean?AReceive.BAvoid.CSolve.DAnswer.37Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (P = paragraph)ABCD四、阅读回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据具体内容回答所提问
31、题。TitleAn old man tried to move the mountainsWhen and where the story took placeIn ancient ChinaWhat happened in the storyThe beginningIt took Yu Gong and his family members a long time to walk to the other side because of two high and big mountains.The middleYu Gong and his family kept on digging d
32、ay after day and year after year.The endingA god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.The moral(寓意) of the storyYou can never know what is possible unless you try to make it happen.38What is the title of the story?_39Where and when did the story take place?_40Why
33、did Yu Gong decide to move the mountains?_41How did the God help Yu Gong at last?_42What is the moral of the story?_五、语法填空阅读知文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空At 9:00 a.m.yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _43_(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was sho
34、uting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking _44_(two). He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr.Wang knew he had to act _45_(quick). He told the passengers that he must take th
35、e man to the hospital. He expected the passengers _46_(get) off and wait for the next bus. But to us surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some _47_(passenger) helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man _48_(save) by the doctors in time. “Its sad
36、that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble.” said one passenger. “But the driver didnt think about _49_(he). He only thought about saving a life.”六、多任务混合阅读SLEEPING. Eating. Sleeping. Eating again. Life in a pigpen(猪圈) is boring. Nothing ever changes. Sometimes, I (A
37、) _ help thinking: What do I live for? “Pigs produce pork. Just eat as much as you can!” my roommates told me. “It is sad (B) 但是你不能改变它, can you?”But last month, I heard my owner talking on the phone about something unusual. Some American doctors saved a very sick man (C) through replacing his heart
38、with a pigs. This had never successfully been done before. My owner sounded excited. I know why. His elderly uncle had been in the hospital for weeks because of a serious heart problem. (D) The doctors said he should have a heart transplant (移植). However, this is easier said than done. Most heart pa
39、tients have to wait years before they are able to receive a transplant. Some of them die during this long and painful process (过程). The successful operation in America means that in the future, people can depend on us pigs for healthy hearts. We are easy to raise and we grow quickly. Sadly, I am jus
40、t ordinary pig. Im not able to save my owners uncle. But (E) a few of my kids will probably be growing up in a special lab. They will be living as lifesavers (F) _ of pork providers. Perhaps my owner was talking to scientists about cooperation (合作) that day. Perhaps life in the pigpen will finally b
41、e a bit different.50在文中(A)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词: _; _51将文中画线部分(B)译成英语: _52写出文中划线部分(C)和(E)的同义词和近义词: _; _53将文中画线部分(D)改写为:The doctor said he was _ _ have a heart transplant.54从文中找出猪适合作为器官移植原因的两个短语: _; _The winter of 20072008 was one of the coldest on record in China, with many areas in Central and South-East
42、 China receiving snow from 10 January to 6 February. Many places suffered the worst snowstorms in more than fifty years.(A)暴风雪造成了很多问题because they happened during the Spring Festival, when many people like to travel. The snow damaged the railway line between Beijing (B)_ Guangzhou. More than six mill
43、ion people were stranded(滞留). In Guangzhou alone, more than 500,000 travelers were trapped(陷入困境) for days, and were not able to go home. There were so many people that the hotels were full, and some people had to stay at railway stations. Many people were also stranded at bus stations, airports and
44、on roads.(C)More than 220,000 homes were destroyed and 860,000 were damaged because of the heavy snow. The snow broke power line and the cold broke water lines, so even those with a place to stay had no heat or water. The snowstorms also caused many economic problems. The cold weather and snow destr
45、oyed vegetables and fruit that were growing in fields, kept many factories closed, and hurt thousands of businesses.(D) _ the worst part of the storms was the number of people it hurt. It is thought that more than 100 people died in the storms.55将文中划线部分(A)译成英语：_56在文中(B)和(D)的空处填入合适的单词：_ ； _57将文中划线部分(C)改写为： The snow was _ heavy _ more than 22,000 homes were destroyed and 860,000 were damaged.58将“Al1 of these caused a sharp increase in the price of food and other goods”填入文中三处的最佳位置是 _59从文中找出提到的两个中国城市的名称 _ ； _
