1、小升初英语小升初英语-感叹句感叹句 这个公园多么美丽呀!多么美妙的歌声呀!多么听话的孩子呀!这是一颗多么高的树呀!汉语中的感叹句?这个公园多么美丽呀!多么美妙的歌声呀!多么听话的孩子呀!这是一颗多么高的树呀!感叹句:表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子,多有how和what引导。感叹句句末用感叹号。由感叹句的定义感叹句由How引导由What引导多么漂亮的礼物呀!由How引导的感叹句用法:how在感叹句中修饰形容词或者副词,意为“多么”这个礼物是漂亮的。The gift is nice.How nice the gift is!引导词和修饰词(形容词)提前多么漂亮的礼物呀!她说英语多么好呀!She
2、 speaks English well.How well she speaks English!她说英语很好。她说英语多么好呀!how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+!1.How nice the gift is!多么漂亮的礼物呀!2.How well she speaks English!她说英语多么好呀!基本结构:EXERCISES1._ delicious the dish is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a2._ foggy it was yesterday!A.WhatB.What aC.How3._they are playing in the playground!A.H
3、ow happily B.How happy C.What happy D.What happy childre4.These photos are nice._nice these photos are!5.Betty sings well._ well Betty sings!HowHow由What引导的感叹句用法:What在感叹句中修饰名词,意为“多么”它是一本有趣的书。It is an interesting book.What an interesting book it is!修饰词提前它是一本多么有趣的书呀!它是一本多么有趣的书呀!他们是聪明的孩子。They are clever
4、 children.What clever children they are!修饰词提前他们是多么聪明的孩子们啊!他们是多么聪明的孩子们啊!这是一个好天气。这是一个多么好的天气啊!It is pleasant weather.What pleasant weather it is!修饰词提前这是一个多么好的天气啊!What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书呀!What clever children they are!他们是多么聪明的孩子们啊!What pleasant weather it is!这是一个多么好的天气啊!1.What+a/an+形容词
5、+可数名词单数+主语+谓语(主语+谓语可以省略)2.What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语(主语+谓语可以省略)基本结构:EXERCISES1._ strange clothes he is wearing!A.What aB.WhatC.How a2._ a nice watch it is!A.How B.WhatC.What aD.How a4._ thick ice!Would you like to go skating?A.WhatB.HowC.What a D.How a5.They are beautiful flowers._ beautiful flower
6、s they are!3._ interesting subject it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What anWhat特殊形式的感叹句感叹句还可以由陈述句、祈使句甚至是一个词组或单词构成。She is such a beautiful girl!她是这样一个美丽的女孩!Dont say that again!可不要在那样说了!Happy New Year!新年快乐!Perfect!Wonderful!太棒了!EXERCISES 一、选择题1._ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a2._interesting the
7、 film is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How a3._ hard work it is!A.How B.What C.How a D.What a4._ day it is!Its rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine5._ expensive trousers!A.What B.What aC.HowD.What a6._ its blowing!A.What strong B.How strong C.How strongly D.What strongly二.把下列句子改为感叹句:用what与 how填空1.It is a wonderful concert _a wonderful concert it is!2.They looked worried._ worried they looked!3.Tom has strong arms._strong arms Tom has!4.The children like their teacher very much._ the children like their teacher!5.Time flies fast._fast time flies!WhatWhatHowHowHow