1、2021小升初衔接语法专题四：动词&时态05一般将来时+招考真题训练一、考点解读：一般将来时：（1）时态的判断（2）掌握其动词形式（3）句型结构二、知识梳理1.用法(1) 表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。结构为“主语+will( shall)/ be going to+动词原形”。 The Smiths will have a picnic in the park this weekend. I will go to middle school next year. He is going to play football after school.(2) 表示将来某一时间内经常发
2、生的动作或状态 .I will come and see you every weekend next year.He will call his parents every Sunday if he goes to university.2. 时态的判断常与表示将来的时间状语 tomorrow、 next year、 in two days、 in the future、 some day、in 2025等连用。3.一般将来时的基本结构一般将来时的结构有两种:肯定句子结构：1）主语+ be going to + 动词原形 2）主语 +will + 动词原形否定句子结构：1）主语+ be no
3、t going to + 动词原形 2）主语+ will not + 动词原形疑问句子结构：1）be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 ? 2）will + 主语 + 动词原形 ?注意：1）be动词的变化规律:我用am，你用are，is跟着他、她、它，单数is，复数are 。2） 一般将来时中will没有人称和数的变化，be going to结构中be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。3） 补充：shall+动词原形,只能用于第一人称三、考点训练【毕业真题训练1】( )1. Miss Li_housework tomorrow afternoon. A. will do B. did C
4、. does D .do( )2.These women_ a cake this evening.A.make B. making C.are making D .will make( )3.Will I Santa Claus at Christmas? A. see B.sees C. am seeing D.saw( )4.Their little daughter_five next Tuesday. A. is going to B. is going to be C.will be D. shall be( )5.Eddie_ trees this weekend.A. be g
5、oing to plant B. will plant C.will planting( )6.I_go to the market to by some fruit.A. am B. will C. will be( )7.Mary_to visit the Great Wall in two days.A.go B. goes C. will go( )8.Do you know when Dr White_ for dinner this evening? A. will come B. comes C.come( )9. Charlie_here next month.A. isnt
6、working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( )10.He_in three days. A .coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back【名校真题训练】( )1.If you go to the party, you_enjoy it. A.are B.will C.will be( )2.If Mr Black comes, we_ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. going
7、to have( )3.Mother_me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D.give( )4.Simon_in the company next month. A. isnt working B. shall work C. isnt going to work( )5.The students of our class_some flowers in the garden next weekend. A .are going to grow B. will grew C. are
8、 going to growing D. will grows( )6.We_ 12 next year. A. want to B. are C. will D. will be( )7.I_going to_ shopping.A. am, going B.was; going C.am;going D.are;go( )8._Tom and Jane going_ see a film? A. Is:/ B. Are;/ C. Are;to D. Is;to( )9.He_very busy this week,but he_free next week.A. will be; is B. is;is C. will be; will be D.is; will be( )10.There_a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to C. is going to be D. will go to参考答案：【毕业真题训练】1-5ADACB 6-10BCADC【名校真题训练】1-5BBBCA 6-10DACDC3
