1、2021小升初衔接语法专题四:动词&时态04一般过去时+招考真题训练一、考点解读:一般过去时:(1)时态的判断(2)掌握其动词形式(3)句型结构二、知识梳理1.用法1.)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 I went to Wuhan last month. The old man lived in New York three years ago.2.)表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作或习惯、状态。常与 always、 never连用。 Mrs White always carried an umbrella.I never drank wine.2. 时态的判断yest
2、erday、this morning、last+时间、ago、just now3.一般过去时的基本结构1. 肯定句形式:主语+动词过去式+其他例:I was an English teacher one year ago.一年前我是一名英语老师。I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。2. 否定句形式:was/were+not; 在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词 例:I wasnt an English teacher one year ago.一年前我不是一名英语老师。I didnt buy a yellow
3、 dress yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。3. 一般疑问句:was/were提到句首;Did+主语+动词原形+其他?例:Were you an English teacher one year ago?Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon?4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句例:What were you one year ago?一年前你是做什么的?When did you buy a yellow dress?你什么时候买了一条黄裙子?三、考点训练【毕业真题训练】( )1.-Where_ yo
4、u just now? -I_at school.A.were;were B .were; was C. was;were D. was; was( )2._you _your grandparents last weekend? A. Did: visited B .Do;visited C. Did;visit D. Do;visit( )3.Last Friday,they_a_race. A.are; running B.have; running C. had; running D. has;run( )4.Lucy_her room last night. A. clean B.
5、cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning( )5.Tim_born in2001. A. is B .was C.were D.are( )6.The bus_and an old lady_off. A. stopped; get B. stopped;got C. stoped;got D. stops;getting( )7._Tom_volleyball three days ago? A. Does;play B. Did: played C. Did: play D. Does; played ( )8._ou_ your homework last night?
6、 A. Did; do B .Do; do C. Do;did D. Does: do( )9.The child_crying when he saw his mother. A.stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping( )10.Dick s mother_him how to cook last night. A. teaches B. taught C .teaching D. teached【名校真题训练】( )1.The students_A.planted B.plants C.plant D.planting( )2.My father_ my
7、brother a present last Sunday. A.give B.gived C.gave D.giving( )3.Wang Bin_bus to school last month. A. catches B. catch C. caught D. catching( )4.I_a kite and_it on the wall yesterday. A. maked; putted B.made;puted C.made;putted D.made;put( )5.She_ to school at 7:00 every day, but yesterday she_To
8、school at 6: 40.A.goes: went B.goes; goes C. went; goes D. went: went( )6.I_my homework yesterday. I can_now. A. do; playing B .did; playing C. did; play D .do; plays( )7.My earphones(耳机)_there a moment ago.A. Are B.was C.were D. is( )8. Helen_the zoo yesterday. A. visited B. visit C.visits D .is visiting( )9.The nice pictures_ on the wall yesterday.A .was B. were C. are D. be( )10.Ben_up at 6: 30 this morning. A.get B. gets C. didnt get D. getted参考答案:【毕业真题训练】1-5BCCCB 6-10BCACB【名校真题训练】1-5ACCDA 6-10CCABC3