1、 2015 年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷 一、单项选择(本题共一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分)从分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 (1 分)Jack, American teacher,is arriving at our school by car ( ) Aa;the Ban;不填 Can;the Da;不填 2 (1 分) TeachersDay in China is 10Septem
2、ber while South Koreas TeachersDay is May ( ) Aon;on Bin;in Con;in Din;on 3 (1 分) big success the charity show was! We collected a lot of school things ( ) AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a 4 (1 分)I hear its not easy to get a ticket for Fast & Furious 7 ExactlyThe film is the one this year ( ) Aless excitin
3、g Bmore exciting Cmost exciting Dleast exciting 5 (1 分)Oh,dear!?How can I finish so much work in 20minutes? Dont worry We can give you a helping hand ( ) APractice makesper fect BMany hands make light work CIt never rains but it pours DEvery dog has its day 6 (1 分)Pandas are facing danger!The situat
4、ion wont change humans stop killing ( ) Aunless Bthough Cif Dafter 7 (1 分)Where are you going to spend your summer holiday,Jenny? I havent made a yet Im going to talk about it with my family tomorrow ( ) Adecision Bpromise Cjourney Dsuggestion 8 (1 分) MsZhou MrLi is humorousThey are popular among us
5、 students ( ) ABoth;and BNeither;nor CEither;or DNot only;but also 9 (1 分)Hobo,can I eat the hamburger? Sure,if the dishes ( ) Awash Bare washed Cwill wash Dwill be washed 10 (1 分)Smoking brings me a lot of ideas Stop that!After all, is more important than health ( ) Anothing Bsomething Canything De
6、verything 11 (1 分)Must I dress up as the Monkey King? No,you You can choose whatever you like ( ) Acant Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt 12 (1 分)This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo ( ) Ato warn Bto warning Cto make Dto making 13 (1 分)Helen,when did you move here? I here since t
7、wo years ago ( ) Amoved Blived Chave moved Dhave lived 14 (1 分)Could you please tell me ? By taking an online tour ( ) Ain which way can I improve my writing skills Bhow I can travel around the world in eight hours Cwhat places of interest we can visit at a time Dhow should I get some more useful in
8、formation 15 (1 分)My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong Youd better have it checked ( ) ADont mention it BNo problem CIm sorry to hear that DThats OK 二、完型填空(本题共二、完型填空(本题共 1 小题;每小题小题;每小题 15 分,满分分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文 后各题所给的后各题所给的 ABCD 四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答
9、题卡上将该项涂黑 16 (15 分)Ever since I was achild,my mouth has caused me troubleIm not a bad person; I have a(16) time learning when to stop saying bad things to others My mom has told me again and again, “Robert, your constant (不断的) bad words are hurting meIf you (17) to be this rude,you will get into big
10、trouble“ Its been a problemat school several times too when teachers have told me something I didnt want to hearI used to feel it was my (18) to stand up for myself One day in English class I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate (19) behind meIt was Nathaniel,who liked doing that as u
11、sual I said ever so (20) ,“Nathaniel,would you be quiet?“ Nathaniel kept saying something to himselfI quickly(21) ,“Nathaniel,shut up! “ For the next five minutes,we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other “At least I dont have an ugly lazy eye like you!“I cried out I knew this would make h
12、im (22) and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up What I said filled him with anger He tried to (23) over my seat and catch me as he screamed,“Thats it!Thats it!“ (24) at his reaction (反应) , I sat back in my seat I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before Later on, we were taken to the tea
13、chersoffice There, Mr Black, our English teacher, told us to (25) the matter It wasnt until then that I finally found that (26) I hurt someone physically,the woulds finally heal(愈合) But when I hurt someone with my (27) ,sometimes the pain never goes away At the end of the discussion,I said (28) to N
14、athaniel When I went back to my room,I spent some time praying(祈祷) I began to (29) how often what I said hurt othersBut I believe that as I keep asking God to help me,hell tell me when to keep my (30) closed 16Abusy Bhard Chappy Dvaluable 17Adecide Blike Ccontinue Dtry 18Aduty Bturn Ctime Dchoice 19
15、Asinging Breading Cbeating Dtalking 20Aclearly Bnicely Ccarelessly Dangrily 21Arepeated Bexpressed Creplied Dshouted 22Acrazy Bafraid Csad Dbored 23Afall Blook Chand Dreach 24ASatisfied BSurprised CNervous DSerious 25Adiscuss Bsolve Cexplain Dreport 26Awhile Bafter Cwhen Dwhere 27Awords Baction Cide
16、as Dexperience 28Agoodbye Bthanks Csorry Dokay 29Aimagine Bnotice Crecord Dconsider 30Aeyes Bmouth Cwindows Ddoor 三、阅读理解(本题共三、阅读理解(本题共 4 小题;每小题小题;每小题 6 分,满分分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后 各题所给的各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 17 (6 分) 31If you want to join in t
17、he Summer Camp,you can choose AClassical Dance and Yoga BAerobics and Computer proficicncy CHandball,Table Tennis and two picnics DCalligraphy and Personality development 32Who will probably join in the Summer Camp? AAmy,who is 22years old BJohn,who has only500 CDavid,who is free from Jun20to Aug10
18、DTony,who has spare time in the afternoon 33When you want to learn more about the courses,you should Acontact WaterPark or Star Cruise Bemail at princpeoplesgroup,in Csearch wwwpeoples groupin Dcall on 07554005451or 9307672534 18 (8 分)Birthday Traditions in Different Countrles England Certain symbol
19、ic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as its being preparedIf your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich Also, when its your birthday, your friends give you the“bumps“They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor;one for each year you li
20、ved,then another one or two for luck Denmark A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday Presents are placed around the childs bed while he/she is sleeping, so he/she will see them at once upon awakening Holland Special year birthdays such as 5,
21、 10, 15,20,21are called“crown“yearsThe birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthdayThe family also decorates the birthday childs chair at the dining room table with flowers,paper streamers and balloons Canada The birthday childs nose is greased (涂抹) with butter for good
22、luck The greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/herIn some parts of Canada,the birthday person even receives a punch(一拳)for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luck Brazil The birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been alive The b
23、irthday person also gives the first plece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative,usually mom or dad Korea There is a big family party on the first birthdayThe table is set with food,and four items:a pencil,a ruler,thread,and moneyThe item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her
24、 future:excellent student,good with hands,long life or riches South Africa On the twenty first birthday,a key made of anything from paper to ailver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future 34If a British friend is raised up and down to
25、the floor 18yimes on his birthday,he is most likely(可能的)to be A17 B18 C19 D20 35The following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for Agiving a pull on the ear Bhaving a big family party Cgreasing butter on the nose Dflying a flag at the childs bed 36In which countries do people celebrate t
26、heir 21st birthday specially? ACanada and England BDenmark and Korea CBrazil and Holland DHolland and South Africa 37The passage mainly tells us Apeople in different countries have their own special year birthdays Bpeople in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways Cpeople alwa
27、ys have a big birthday party at home in different countries Dpeople always know a 1yearold babys future from the item he chooses 19 (8 分)Lets try doing the following experiment What to Do: Use string to hang a paper clip or other small object at about chest(胸部)level Pick up a stick,such as a broom h
28、andleTake three or four steps away from the paper clip Now close one eye and walk toward the paper clipTry to touch it with the tip of the stickIf you miss, try again, still keeping one eye closed Now try it with both eyes open and see if its easier to do How it works: In the experiment,you have to
29、judge how far away the paper clip isYour brain has several ways of doing this One simple way depends on how much your eye has to focus (聚焦) itself Using only one eye, most people will find it difficult to touch the paper clip on the first try,but the brain still gets some information about distancet
30、hough not much Your brain can judge distance much better when you look at something with both eyes In fact, your brain has more than one way to use both eyes in judging distanceFor example,to see anything clearly,you have to make both of your eyes point at the objectWhen you look at a nearby object,
31、 your eyes turn inward You can feel this happening if you look at the tip of your finger and move your finger toward your nose Your brain gets information from the eyes about how much they are pointing toward each otherUsing that information,the brain can tell how far away any object is,whether it i
32、s a basketball or a paper clip 38How many materials do we need at least to do the experiment? ATwo BThree CFour DFive 39The passage is mainly about that with eyes our brain can judge Ahow big an object is Bhow high an object is Chow far away an object is Dhow much information an object is 40Which of
33、 the following is true according to the passage? AOur brain judges distance in one way when we use both eyes BOur brain cannot judge the distance of a small object but a big one CHow much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the size of an object DHow much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the di
34、stance of an object 41From the experiment we can infer(推断) Awith one eye we can see an object as clearly as we use two eyes Bour eyes turn towards the inside when we look at an object very near Cwithin 3 or 4steps,the nearer an object is,the more clearly we can see it Dour brain can hardly get any i
35、nformation about distance when we use oneeye 20(8 分) My mom isnt fancy like other moms They wear fancy clothes and drive fancy cars My mom wears her gardening clothes when she walks me to school When fancy moms laugh, their laughs sound soft and whispery You can hear my moms laugh from down the hall
36、I show her how to laugh quietly and she practicesBut before long she starts laughing even harder than before At the talent show,my mom cheers loudly,“Bravo,everyone!Bravo!“instead of clapping politely the way fancy moms do For our class hike (徒步旅行) , parents are invited At breakfast I go over my rul
37、es for Mom, “Please dont whistleDont laugh loudlyNo clappingAnd stay in line“ The other moms show up wearing fancy jackets and sneakers My mom wears cutoffs, a floppy straw hat,and her old hiking boots We hike along,all in a lineSoon Mom starts to whistle her hiking songs,Shell Be Coming Round the M
38、ountain I shake my head at her She stops and whispers, “Oops Sorry, Jane “ We keep hikingEverything is perfect until Our teacher,Ms Steele,stops and points,“A snake!“All the moms hold their kids hands and back up, except my mom “Watch out! It might be poisonous (有毒的) ! “Ms Steele says The other moms
39、 shuttle back some moreHowever,my mom steps forward and says, “HmmLets see what kind it isNope,lts not poisonous“ I shut my eyesI know whats coming nextMom makes a sudden attack“Got it!“she saysThe other moms scream,not sounding fancy at all Kids gather around as Mom examines the snake“Its OK to tou
40、ch,“she says Everyones too scared,but I go first“snakes arent slimy,“I tell themRight away,others line upA couple of the fancy moms come up to touch the snakes tail Later,MsSteele tells us to draw our favorite part of the hikeAfter a while,I look around quicklyEveryones picture is of Mom and me with
41、 the snake As we hike back to the bus,I squeeze Moms hand“Im glad I didnt tell you my dont catchsnakes rule“She smilesBut soon,shes whistling her hiking songs again! I start to make her silent,then stopInstead,I take a deep breath and sing out tooEveryone joins in,even the fancy moms 42The word“fanc
42、y“in this passage is close to“ “ Afashionable or expensive Benergetic or valuable Cmodern or comfortable Dcommon or popular 43Jane tries to make some rules for her mom because Ashe expects her mom not to catch snakes Bshe is afraid her mom will make her lose face Cshe wants her mom to be different f
43、rom others Dshe wishes her mom to act more politely than the other moms 44Jane begins to feel proud of her mom when Ashe goes first to touch the snake and other kids follow her Bshe joins her mom in singing together with the other moms Cshe tries to stop her mom whistling but later she give up Dshe
44、finds everyone drawing about her mom and her with the snake 45Which can be the best title for the passage? AMy Mom Isnt Fancy BOur Hike Isnt Perfect CAn Unpleasant Talent Show DAn Unforgettable Experience 四、词汇(本题共四、词汇(本题共 7 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分)A请根据括号中的中文提示、英文请根据括号中的中文提示、英文 释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,
45、使句子通顺释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺 21 (1 分)Alex is crazy about computerHe wants to be a computer (工程师)in the future 22 (1 分)Being tall gives him an (优势)over the other basketball players 23 (1 分)The young detective decided to (find out)the truth alone 24(1 分) My father is not in He has gone (away from ones ow
46、n country) on business 25 (1 分) People cant hear,so they always use their hands to communicate 26 (5 分)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺 she child pollute achieve seventy 51My grandma likes to be with the young though she is in her now 52Those books will be donated to the schools in poor areas 53It i
47、s difficult work,but the sense of is huge 54The patient is getting much better after the operation and now she can look after 55To make a green world,we should try to reduce air by walking more and driving less 27 (5 分)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺 tidy lift drop break make 56In autumn,the days are shorter and the temperature 57Its already midnig