1、高考英语作文过渡词衔接词一、表时间的先后顺序(expressions of time references)首先,first,at first,firstly,in the first place,in the first instance, to begin with;其次,secondly,in the second place,the next moment, then,later,after that, afterwards, just then,shortly after that,immediately after that,before long,soon,最后,last but
2、 not least,at last,finally,last,lastly, most importantly,consequently,eventually,ultimately,from then on,from now on同时,与此同时at the same time,in the meantime,meanwhile还有,nowadays,at present, in the future,for the time being,in the days to come,in the coming week/month,according to, so far, for the fir
3、st time, ever since, while等。First, you mail in an application.Second, you ask for an appointment.Third, you send them three personal references.Then you come to a traffic light and turn right.After that I went to No.8 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer.Firstly, the technology of .seco
4、ndly, peoples income has.Thirdly, mobile phones are.The average family income in our Kangming City increased from 8,000 yuan per year in 1998 to 20,000 yuan in 2008.In the meantime, the structure of the average family expenses has changed, too.These graphs show the change clearly.Recently, we have m
5、ade a survey of the people on physical training.Only 35 percent of the people surveyed have taken part in physical activities.二、表并列递进关系(addition expressions)1)(副词)也;而且,还 also,too,besides, equally2)(并列连接词)而且and3)此外in addition to,apart from4)此外furthermore,whats more5)不仅而且not onlybut also6)既又,也bothand,
6、as well asNot only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.The house is too small for a family of four, an
7、d furthermore/besides/whats more/moreover /in addition/worse still, it is in a bad location.I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Another equally important aspect is.A is but one of the many effects.Another is.Besides, other reasons are.E-mail,
8、as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.In addition, the tour stops in Vancouver. Furthermore, the time for registration has been extended.三、表转折或比较关系(expressions of contrast or comparison)1)(并列连接词)但是but2)(副词)然而(and)yet,while,whereas3)(副词)然而nevertheless,however4)(从属
9、连接词)尽管,虽然though,although5)相反,正相反,恰恰相反 to the contrary, on the contrary/contrary to ., quite the contrary6)与形成对比,与截然不同in contrast with/to7)相反(but)rather8)反而,代替,而不是instead,instead of9)毕竟after all,for one thing .for another, except for, in spite of, otherwise10)同样地equally,likewise,similarlyI know the I
10、nternet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.It is hard work; I enjoy it though.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.Yet there was still a ch
11、ance that he would win.Except for one girl, all the hikers returned.In the same way, we look for a good doctor.Similarly, the Thais enjoy spicy foods.In contrast, the red fluid does not lose its color.The husband wanted a boy, while the wife wanted a girl.四、表例证关系(exemplification expressions)1)也就是说na
12、mely,that is,that is to say2)例如for example,for instance3)举例来说to illustrate4)例如such as,as a matter of fact, take.as an example, like, as follows, in other words, and so onThere is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.A particular example for this is.For inst
13、ance, a telegram often costs more than a telephone call. Thus the trip finally began.五、表因果关系(cause and effect expressions)1)(后接表原因的从句)因为because2)(后接表原因的并列分句)因为for3)因为because of,owing to,on account of,thanks to,as a result of., with the help of.4)因为这个那个,这些那些原因for this/that/these/those reason(s)5)(从句1
14、)为了in order that6)(副词)因此,所以thus,hence,therefore7)那么 then8)结果(是)as a result;so that(后接表结果的从句)The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.六、表强调(expressions stressing facts or adding f
15、orce)1)显而易见 obviously, apparently, clearly, certainly2)肯定地,当然 surely,to be sure,of course3)事实上,实际上,真正地actually,as a matter of fact,indeed,especially,at least, at the most4)自然地naturally5)毫无疑问no doubt,undoubtedlyAs a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.Noise is un
16、pleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.Indeed, a dessert is always enjoyable.Above all, do not build an open fire in a forest.七、表总结(summary expressions)1)简而言之all in all,in brief,in short,In summary, briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking,2)总的说来,总之in conclusion,to sum up,to conclude,to sum
17、marize,on the whole3)总之,一句话in a word,in one word4)长话短说,简而言之to make/cut a long story short5)最后(要讲的是)finally,ultimately6)从根本上来讲 essentially,as you know, as is known to all,as/so far as I knowGenerally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.In short, measures must be taken
18、to prevent the environment being polluted.As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.八、表示转移话题by the wayI am afraidin my opinionto tell the truthto be honestIn factI think the TV show last night was interesting.By the way, when did you go to bed last night?I know you have some trouble now.I cant help you, Im afraid.3