1、2023年河南省焦作市武陟县中考一模英语试题一、听短对话选答案1Where do the two speakers possibly find the sign? AIn the park.BIn the library.COn the plane.2What are the speakers doing? AHaving a rest.BWaiting for someone.CClimbing the mountain.3What does the girl mean? AThe boy can use her physics notes.BShe wants to put the not
2、es on the desk.CShe has lent her notes to someone else.4How are the speakers going to the airport? ABy bus.BBy taxi.CBy subway.5How much should the man pay for the cake? A180 yuan.B190 yuan.C200 yuan.二、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。6Why does Sandy join the group?ATo make more friends.BTo share her experienc
3、e.CTo improve her English.7How often will the group meet every week?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。8What is the man asking for?ASome help.BA new roommate.CThe key to his room.9When did the woman begin to work there?AYesterday.BToday.CYesterday morning.三、听短文选答案听下面一段独白,回
4、答下列小题。10What does the speaker like very much?AShopping.BWatching TV.CMaking dinner.11How often does the speaker go to the supermarket?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.12How are the fruit and vegetables at Metro market?AVery expensive.BVery cheap.CVery fresh.四、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。13Ho
5、w is Orville these days?AHe is a little tired.BHe feels terrible.CHe looks young.14What does Rita suggest the man do?AWork hard.BDo more exercise.CGo to bed early.15When is Orville going to take action?AToday.BTomorrow.CThe day after tomorrow.五、听短文给图片排序16听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D E.
6、_六、阅读单选4 Types of Teen Volunteer Opportunities (机会)Interested in volunteering? Not sure what volunteer opportunities are available to you? There are a lot to choose from!#1 People in Need of Volunteer OpportunitiesInterested in helping the elderly? You should consider volunteering at your local nurs
7、ing home.As a nursing home volunteer, you might help with meal delivery, cleaning up after meals, helping the elderly with daily tasks, or entertaining an elderly person (by reading to them, talking to them, watching movies with them, etc.).#2 Education Volunteer OpportunitiesLove being around books
8、? You should consider being a library volunteer.As a library volunteer, you may organize books, help repair books, help visitors find books, help visitors use the computer, or help younger students with their homework.Find out how to sign up to volunteer at your local library by doing a Google Searc
9、h for “Your Hometown Name library volunteer.”#3 Environmental Volunteer OpportunitiesInterested in helping the environment? Consider signing up to be a beach cleanup volunteer or forest/park/nature cleanup volunteer.As a cleanup volunteer, youll be helping pick up garbage on the beach or in the fore
10、st or park. This is very important for reducing pollution and helping little creatures.To find a cleanup opportunity near you, search for “Your Hometown Name beach, forest, or park cleanup volunteer.”#4 Museum Volunteer OpportunitiesInterested in someday working at a museum? Have an interest in art,
11、 science or history? You may want to be a museum volunteer. Most museums offer volunteer programs for teens aged 16 or older.As a museum volunteer, youll educate guests about museum exhibits, conduct work-shops and demonstrations (演示) for visitors, and/or help with ticketing and directing visitors.根
12、据材料内容选择最佳答案。17What else may probably “entertain” an elderly person?ATeaching them English.BGiving them a haircut.CWashing clothes for them.DPutting on short plays for them.18Which does a library volunteer do?AHe/She helps sell books.BHe/She cleans up the library.CHe/She works in the gift shops.DHe/S
13、he helps children do homework.19Which of them show how to search for a volunteer opportunity?A#1 and #2.B#2 and#3.C#2 and #4.D#1 and #4.20How old should you be at least to be a museum volunteer?A10.B13.C15.D16.21Who is the text written for?ATeenagers.BTeachers.CParents.DNews reporters.Cell Phone Add
14、iction (瘾)Almost everyone today has a cell phone. However, many people cannot get rid of cell phones because phones have become part of daily life.As the addiction to the smartphone has become a serious problem, it causes many effects in life. Most phone users look down at their phones for a long ti
15、me. When hunching (弓背) or bending their neck, they put serious pressure on the neck and backbone. And this will cause a sore back or a neck ache. According to studies, as high as 45% of the young people from age 16 to 24 these days suffer back pain because of the heavy usage of smartphones. Also, tr
16、ying to focus on and look at the screen of the phone for a long time will discomfort eyes and may cause loss of vision (视力). Besides, if someone brings the phone to sleep with, he or she will unconsciously (无意地) spend more time on the phone than sleep. Its true that phones make life more convenient,
17、 but that doesnt mean they can take control of life.To get rid of phones, you can create a phone-free time. For example, turn off your phone or stop it from the Internet after 8:00 P.M. At that time, you can spend time on anything but phone so that you wont check on your phone. Just like smoking, ph
18、one addiction is habitual. You must replace the habit with another if you want to overcome it. So find a few things to do whenever you are not using your phone, such as reading a book or exercising.Of course, its not easy to get rid of a habit and the beginning is the most challenging. Thats why hav
19、ing a strong idea really makes a big difference. Remember, do not let your phone become your and you become the bond servant.22Which one can show the number of the young people aged 16-24 who have a sore back?( stand for the number)ABCD23Which word can be the most suitable in the blank “ ”?AbossBtea
20、cherCmasterDwaiter24Which is the right order according to the passage?The ways to get rid of phone addiction.The importance of a strong mind.The cause of cell phone addiction.The effects caused by cell phone addiction.A-B-C-D-25How does the writer explain the ways to get rid of phone addiction?ABy t
21、elling a story.BBy listing some numbers.CBy giving an example.DBy comparing two facts.26Whats the purpose of the passage?AThe writer wants to tell students not to use cell phones.BThe writer wants phone-users to make good use of phones and not to be addicted to phones.CThe writer wants to tell us th
22、e importance of smart phones.DThe writer wants to tell us the bad effects caused by game addiction.While we often question our failures and agree them with luck or fate (命运), we proudly relate our success to hard work. For most people, we dont have a choice, as hard work is the only thing in our con
23、trol. Therefore, we should keep working hard and give it a shot rather than complaining luck or fate.However, life is not always fair. It does not give equal opportunities to everyone. Most of the families in our country struggle hard for a living. Most of these people work hard, but only a few of t
24、hem become successful. So hard work cannot be a determining (决定性的) factor for success, though its a necessary factor.There is another way to look at luck or fate. Life throws opportunities at everyone, but not everyone catches them at the right time. People who grab these opportunities are the ones
25、who succeed in fighting against difficulties. In fact, it is not because we have fewer opportunities but because we are unable to see these opportunities. Sometimes, we can see them by keeping an eye on them, but sometimes opportunities need to be created by hard work. Luck and fate cannot limit wha
26、t a person can do; It can just facilitate (使更容易) progress.All in all, life is not fair. Not everyone has equal opportunities. But that should not stop us from working hard. We should keep fighting against the difficulties to achieve our dreams.27The underlined phrase “give it a shot” in the first pa
27、ragraph most probably means _.Ahave a tryBshoot atCgive upDwork hard28What would the author relate her success to?AluckBhard workCfateDAll of A, B, and C29Which of the following would be agreed by the author?AHard work is not the only choice for most people.BPeople fail to achieve their dreams becau
28、se of bad luck.CHard work can determine ones success.DNot all peoples dreams would come true through hard work.30What would be the main idea of this passage?ALife is not always fair.BLuck matters, but hard work is a necessity.CKeep an eye on opportunity.DWork hard and fight against all odds.31Which
29、suggestion is wrong when you worked hard in English learning for a period of time but failed in the last exam?AAsk your teacher or parents for help.BThink of what caused your failure and find better learning methods.CWe should keep fighting against the difficulties to achieve our dream.DWorking hard
30、 is useless and you can draw lots to choose keys for the next exam.七、阅读还原5选5Burns from fire or other sources of heat range from mild (轻微的) to life-threatening.Some burns can be treated at home, _32_What to do if you get burned*First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. _33_*If you cant
31、 get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance, follow these steps:1. Remove clothing from the burned area. _34_2. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until the pain lessens.Do not put butter, oil, or ice on burns.3. Lightly apply a bandage over the burn.4. Remove jewelry (首饰) thats
32、 close to the burn.Seek emergency medical care if:1. the burn is serious.2. the burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel).3. _35_4. the burn looks infected (被感染的).Think prevention!Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons (卷发器). _36_Children can easily g
33、et burned in kitchens.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。ADo not allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking.Bwhile others need emergency (应急的) medical care.CDo not remove clothing that is stuck to the skin and dont break any blisters (水泡).DGo to the hospital immediately
34、if the burn is serious.Ethe burn came from a fire, electrical wire or chemicals.八、完形填空One evening, a three-year-old boy called Mike stayed at home with his mother. His father was not at home. He went out with his friends. He told his wife that he would _37_ home at about ten oclock.Mike and his moth
35、er had dinner together. After dinner, the mother went to the _38_. She had to wash the dishes, dry plates and so on. Mike didnt want to stay in the living room _39_ he was afraid of being alone. Then he _40_ his mother and walked into the kitchen, too.Mike stood by his mother. He was too _41_ to see
36、 the inside of the sink (洗碗槽). He said to his mother, “Mummy, could you please _42_ me up? I want to know how you can make dishes _43_.” His mother agreed and put him onto the sink. He sat there _44_ and watched his mother washing the dishes.Suddenly Mike _45_ his mother had several white hairs whic
37、h mixed in with her dark hair. Then he stared (凝视) at her for a few minutes and said, “Why do you have several _46_ hairs, Mummy?” The mother thought it was a good _47_ to give her son a lesson. Then she replied, “Well, darling, every time a child does something bad to make his or her mother _48_, o
38、ne of the mothers hairs turns white.”Mike thought about his _49_ words for a while. He nodded his head and seemed to _50_ those words. In his opinion, his mother was always right.Suddenly Mike _51_ his grandmother. Then he said, “Mummy, so how come all of my grandmothers hairs are white?”37ArunBretu
39、rnCleaveDmiss38Aliving roomBbedroomCkitchenDbathroom39AbecauseBifCthoughDuntil40ApassedBfollowedCguidedDled41AthinBfatCtallDshort42AliftBtakeChelpDgive43AdirtyBcleanCbrokenDhard44AslowlyBquicklyCangrilyDquietly45AnoticedBimaginedCquestionedDdoubted46AdarkBwhiteCblackDbrown47AchangeBchoiceCchanceDrea
40、son48AproudBpleasedChappyDsad49AgrandmothersBfathersCsistersDmothers50AunderstandBforgetCrepeatDexpect51Aagreed withBlooked afterCthought ofDwaited for九、短文选词填空阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。we,fall,with,level,high,from,surprise,but,actual,pullOnce, a father and his son went to a pa
41、rk to fly a kite. Their kite flew high in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite _52_ flying higher”. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even _53_.”The father then cut the string. At first, the kite went a little higher. But later, i
42、t started to come down. Finally, it _54_ on the ground.The son was _55_. He asked, “Father, I thought the kite would fly higher _56_ the string. Why did it fall?”The father explained, “Son, the string does not prevent the kite from going higher. It _57_ helps the kite stay in the sky when the wind s
43、lows down. When the wind picks up, you can help the kite go higher by _58_ the string. If you cut it, the kite will lose your support and fall in the end.”The son learned a lesson.Sometimes we might feel that we can progress more quickly if we are not tied to _59_ family. But we fail to realize that
44、 our family members help us survive the hard lines. They also encourage us to reach a higher _60_ in our lives. They are not holding us back _61_ helping us out.十、短文语境提示填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Yang Cheng is the inheritor (传承人) of tie-dye (扎染). He learned the skill _62_ his mother in the 19
45、80s.To tie-dye, you first need _63_ use threads (线) to tie your cloth together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. As the cloth is dyed, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a lighter color.At the same time, Yang has studied tie-dye in other countries, such as Japan, India _64_ Fran
46、ce. He once made two sets of tie-dyed wedding dresses. _65_ took him two years to complete his work! He used almost all the skills of tie-dye.More than 100,000 people _66_ learned the skill so far. Now Yang teaches tie-dye in schools, communities and companies.Some might worry that tie-dye will be replaced by machinery dyeing. But Yang said, “Machines cant replace our creative hands.”十一、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白